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Morley, David - The Cambridge introduction to creative writing (2011) - libgen.li
| 127nn.18,19, foreign workers, 280–281 government-sponsored economic support to Africa, 274–275 home country–targeted investment, import competition, patterns, 98–99, services, trade in, 90–91 SEZs, stock and flows by region, 97, 127n.20 tariffs, 145–146, textiles and apparel, trade finance and economic assistance, trade promotion centers, 244 China’s Africa Policy, 19, 170, 171–172, 182, 185nn.27,28 China-Africa Cooperation Forum, 278–279 Chinese firms local standards in Tanzania and Senegal and, trade finance, 270 trade-FDI linkages, cocoa, tariffs, 134, 136, 138–139, 184n.6 commodities, 10, 81–82, exports, 86, imported, prices, 65, processing, competition, 20, air transport in Mauritius, 264–266 Chinese and Indian firms and, 203–209, 231nn.9,10 construction industry, degree of, domestic, 20–21, 37, 49, 232n.13 export intensity and, import, 20 informal-sector, input and output markets, international integration and, 191–203 investments, 356 sector-specific, size and, sources, 188, transport service, vertical dimensions of, 199–200, 232nn.17-19 competitiveness FDI, infrastructure and, productivity and, 233n.21 competitors age, market share, and numbers by size, domestic vs import, number, export intensity and, 210 complementarities, 33, 38, 76, 86–87, 103, 113, 126n.12 construction industry, 212–213 Back Matter:07-Back Matter 10/10/06 5:16 PM Page 379 380 AFRICA ’ S SILK ROAD : CHINA AND INDIA ’ S NEW ECONOMIC FRONTIER intersectoral, investment and trade, natural resources, 113 subregional, vertical, construction industry competition and complementar- ities, foreign workers, contracts and contracting, 226, cooperation, technical, corporate structure, 351 FDI and, corruption, 95, 223 payment as percentage of sales, 225 costs, 21, 22, search, transaction, 24, 25, 26, 227, 228, 256–257, 266, Cotonou Agreement, cotton, tariffs, China, 138, 142 country-level patterns and performance, credit, trade, 271, 272 cross-border information flow, 23–24 cross-border investment, cultural exchange, China, customs, 38, 111, 128n.28, 258–259, 263, deregulation, destination diversification, development pattern, Africa, Diagnostic Trade Integration Studies (DTISs), diagnostic trade integration studies, 57 diamond finishing, 32, Diamond Trading Company (DTC), 297 distribution services, China, diversity, African countries, Doha Round, domestic market, 193–202, 231nn.11,12 competition, 196, 207, entry and exit, 195–197 foreign ownership share vs, share, 193, double taxation treaties (DTTs), 177–179, duty drawback, duty exemption entitlement scheme, dynamic efficiency, East Asian Miracle, lessons for Africa, economic cooperation, China, Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs), 169–170, 176, 186n.32, education, electricity service, 22, loss of revenue because of outage Back Matter:07-Back Matter 10/10/06 5:16 PM Page 380 INDEX 381 emerging markets, presence in, 241 endowment-based theory of competitive advantage, energy, China, engineering, foreign workers, 280–281 Enterprise Benchmarking Program, 242 Ethical Trading Initiative Baseline Code, ethnic networks, 86, 127n.14, 197, 236, 283, market information and, 249–255 ethnicity, nationality vs, 250 EU –Africa, trade, 2, 40n.3 agricultural products, tariffs, Everything But Arms (EBA) initiative, 145, 165, 167–169, 184n.10 Ex-Im Bank, 245–246, 272, exit barriers, Expanding Horizons, 246, 287n.5 exporters, participation, 150 Export-Import Bank of India, credit, export processing zones (EPZs), 19, 147, 155, 158, 160–162, Madagascar, 160 Mauritius, Senegal, Tanzania, exports, 6–8, 41, 58nn.3,4, 64, 69, 70, 73, 79, 81–84, 113, 114–117, 126n.10, 300 China, 87, commodities, competition and, 205, composition, costs, destinations, diversification, 10, 33, 113, domestic, 147–151 FDI and, 27–28, growth, improvement factors, incentives, 19, 148–149, India, 87, 121, intensity, 205, market information, 72, 237–239, 240–241 nonoil, prices, promotion, 153, raw materials and, scale and, 316–317, 358n.30 services by Asia, technology level, trade partners as a percentage of export values, trends, 74–75, 126n.11 Uganda, volume, 10–12, 290 extractive industries, investment, fabric and yarn, Africa’s, factor markets, efficiency and accessibility, finance, access to, trade, 267–272, 288n.18 07-Back Matter:07-Back Matter 10/10/06 5:16 PM Page 381 382 AFRICA ’ S SILK ROAD : CHINA AND INDIA ’ S NEW ECONOMIC FRONTIER firms arms-length transactions with, 321 capacity building, Chinese and Indian vs African competition and, exports and imports, heterogeneity, 188, 231n.1 informal, ISO certification, output and input sales, performance behind the border, 188–191 sectoral distribution, starting and closing a business, 196 transactions, flowers, Focus Africa, 245–246, food network global, trends, food safety, 330, 331, foreign import competition, 193–202 by size, foreign direct investment (FDI), 2–3, 8, 36, 39, 41, 43, 68–69, 91–103, 113, 183, 197–198, 293, 357nn.5,6 Chinese and Indian firms in Africa, competition and, 198, 232n.16 competitiveness, 242 complementarities, corporate structure, costs, 21, country differences, by destination, diaspora and, enhancing, 38–39 EPZs and, exports and, 27–28, 328–349 externalities, 324–328 extractive sectors, 304, flows, GDP and gross domestic investment and, inflows, inflows per capita, information flows, 239, 243, investment incentive schemes and, 151–158 IPAs and, modes of entry, 311–312, 313, Download 5.17 Mb. 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