012 Midterm Exam Solution



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2012 Midterm 1 Exam Solution
ECE374: First Midterm
5 d. Now clients in both LANs are active and the both caches are on (similar to c.
60% of the requests can be satisfied by the local caches. What is the average rate at which each client can receive data
Answer: 25Mbps link remains bottleneck link which is not shared between LANs.
Answer is same as inc. Note that we assume that the 100Mbps link is shared at
fine granularity, so that each client gets up to 50Mbps over that link. e. Now consider Figure 2 where the network has been extended by two additional LANs, which are connected via 25Mbps links and the throughput of the server link is only 80Mbps. In all four LANs 60% of the requests can be satisfied by the local caches. What is the average rate at which each client can receive data
Answer: Now the server link is the bottleneck link an equally shared by all
clients, each getting 20Mbps. 40% of the client requests are served at 20Mbps
and 60% of the requests are delivered at 1Gbps, resulting in an average rate of
608Mbps. Only a reduction by 2Mbps on average despite a 50% reduction in
server link bandwidth. This shows how efficient caching can be!
Figure 2
Server
Cache
Client
Cache
Client
25 Mbps
200 ms Mbps
50 ms Gbps
0 ms
Cache
Client
Cache
Client



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