5 Abstract coordinate systems 29



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Figure(s)

Example Mercator map projection



Notes

Meridians project as straight lines that satisfy equations of the form u = a constant. Equally spaced meridians project to evenly-spaced straight lines orthogonal to the u-axis. Parallels project to straight lines orthogonal to the projected meridians and satisfy equations of the form v = a constant. Evenly spaced parallels project to unevenly spaced parallel lines on the projection. The spacing of these lines increases with distance from the u-axis.

References

[SNYD]


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