Acknowledging using our iris-related facilities and Data as of December 2016, updated August 2017

Lau, H.C.P., H.-Y. Yang, J. Tromp, J. X. Mitrovica, K. Latychev, and D. Al-Attar (2015), 'A normal mode treatment of semi-diurnal body tides on an aspherical, rotating and anelastic Earth', Geophysical Journal International, 202(2), p. 1392-1406 doi: 10.1093/gji/ggv227

Laude, N., and M. Hubenthal (2015), 'Broader impacts and evaluation: an entry point to engage physical scientists in discussions of geoscience education research', 2015 GSA Annual Meeting in Baltimore, Maryland, USA (1-4 November 2015) Paper No. 88-15, p

Lawrence, J.F., E.S. Cochran, J. Saltzman, C.M. Christensen, M. Hubenthal, and A. I. Chung (2010), 'The Quake-Catcher Network: Bringing seismology to homes and schools', SSA 2010 Annual meeting abstract, 81(2), p. 302

Lawrence, J.F., and G. Prieto (2009), 'Body wave and Ambient Seismic Field Attenuation Tomography Using USArray', AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts, 44, p. 08

Lawrence, J.F., and G.A. Prieto (2011), 'Attenuation tomography of the western United States from ambient seismic noise', Journal of Geophysical Research, 116(B06302), p. 11 pp. doi: 10.1029/2010JB007836

Lawrence, J.F., and P.M. Shearer (2006), 'A Global Study of transition zone thickness using receiver functions', Journal of Geophysical Research, 111(B6), p. B04304

Lawrence, J.F., and P.M. Shearer (2006), 'Constraining seismic velocity and density for the mantle transition zone with reflected and transmitted waveforms', Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems, 7, p. Q10012

Lawrence, J.F., and P.M. Shearer (2008), 'Imaging mantle transition zone thickness with SdS-SS finite-frequency sensitivity kernels', Geophysical Journal International, 174(1), p. 143-158

Lawrence, J.F., P.M. Shearer, and G. Masters (2006), 'Mapping attenuation beneath North America using waveform cross-correlation and cluster analysis', Geophysical Research Letters, 33(7), p. 1-4

Lawrence, J.F., and S.M. Shearer (2007), 'Reflectors Here, Reflectors There ... Reflectors Everywhere?' AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts, 14, p. 06

Lawrence, J.F., M.S. Thorne, and P.M. Shearer (2007), 'Seismic Attenuation Observations: Signals and Artifacts', AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts, 44, p. 06

Lawrence, J.F., and D.A. Wiens (2004), 'Combined Receiver-Function and Surface Wave Phase-Velocity Inversion Using a Niching Genetic Algorithm: Application to Patagonia', Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 94(3), p. 977-987

Lawrence, J.F., D.A. Wiens, A.A. Nyblade, S. Anandakrishan, P.J. Shore, and D. Voigt (2006), 'Upper mantle thermal variations beneath the Transantarctic Mountains inferred from teleseismic S-wave attenuation', Geophysical Research Letters, 33(3), p. 1-4

Lawrence, J.F., D.A. Wiens, A.A. Nyblade, S. Anandakrishnan, P.J. Shore, and D. Voigt (2006), 'Rayleigh wave phase velocity analysis of the Ross Sea, Transantarctic Mountains, and East Antarctica from a temporary seismograph array', Journal of Geophysical Research, 111(B6), p. 1-15

Lawrence, J.F., and M.E. Wysession (2006), 'QLM9: A new radial quality factor (Q mu) model for the lower mantle', Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 33(3), p. 962-971

Lawrence, Z., P. Bodin, and C.A. Langston (2009), 'In situ measurements of nonlinear and nonequilibrium dynamics in shallow, unconsolidated sediments', Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 99(3), p. 1650-1670 doi: 10.1785/0120080177

Lawrence, Z., P. Bodin, C. A. Langston, F. Pearce, J. Gomberg, P. A. Johnson, F.-Y. Menq, and T. Brackman (2008), 'Induced dynamic nonlinear ground response at Garner Valley, California', Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 98(3), p. 1412-1428 doi: 10.1785/0120070124

Lay, T. (1994), Seismological constrainsts on the velocity structure and fate of subduction lithosperic slabs: 25 years of progress, Advances in Geophysics, 187 p., Advances in Geophysics

Lay, T. (2002), The Earth's Interior, Chapter 51 in the International Handbook of Earthquake and Engineering Seismology, 829-860 (w/838 pages of references on CDrom) pp., Academic Press.

Lay, T. (2008), 'Is Bigger Really Better?' Seismological Research Letters, 79(1), p. 5-6 doi: 10.1785/gssrl.79.1.5

Lay, T. (2015), 'The surge of great earthquakes from 2004 to 2014', Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 409, p. 133-146 doi: 10.1016/j.epsl.2014.10.047

Lay, T., C.J. Ammon, A.R. Hutko, and H. Kanamori (2010), 'Effects of kinematic constraints on teleseismic finite-source rupture inversions: Great Peruvian earthquakes of 23 June 2001 and 15 August 2007', Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 100(3), p. 969-994 doi: 10.1785/0120090274

Lay, T., C.J. Ammon, H. Kanamori, K.D. Koper, O. Sufri, and A.R. Hutko (2010), 'Teleseismic inversion for rupture process of the 27 February 2010 Chile (Mw 8.8) earthquake', Geophysical Reseach Letters, 37(L13301), p. 1-1 - 1-5 doi: 10.1029/2010GL043379

Lay, T., C.J. Ammon, H. Kanamori, L. Rivera, K.D. Koper, and A.R. Hutko (2010), 'The 2009 Samoa-Tonga great earthquake triggered doublet', Nature, 466(7309), p. 964 doi: 10.1038/nature09214

Lay, T., C.J. Ammon, H. Kanamori, Y. Yamazaki, K.F. Cheung, and A.R. Hutko (2011), 'The 25 October 2010 Mentawai tsunami earthquake (Mw 7.8) and the tsunami hazard presented by shallow megathrust ruptures', Geophysical Research Letters, 38(L06302), p. 5 pp. doi: 10.1029/2010GL046552.

Lay, T., C.J. Ammon, A.A. Velasco, J. Ritsema, T.C. Wallace, and H.J. Patton (1994), 'Near-real-time seismology: Rapid analysis of earthquake faulting', GSA Today, 4(129), p. 132-134

Lay, T., R.C. Aster, D. Forsyth, and B. Romanowicz (2009), Seismological Grand Challenges in Understanding Earth's Dynamic Systems, Report Rep., 76 pp, IRIS Consortium

Lay, T., L. Astiz, H. Kanamori, and D. H. Christensen (1989), 'Temporal variation of large intraplate earthquakes in coupled subduction zones', Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interior, 54, p. 258-312

Lay, T., Z. Duputel, L. Ye, and H. Kanamori (2013), 'The December 7, 2012 Japan Trench intraplate doublet (Mw 7.2, 7.1) and interactions between near-trench intraplate thrust and normal faulting', Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 220(0), p. 73-78 doi: 10.1016/j.pepi.2013.04.009

Lay, T., D.J. Garnero, and Q. Williams (2003), 'Partial melting in a thermo-chemical boundary layer at the base of the mantle', Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 146(3-4), p. 441-467

Lay, T., and H. Kanamori (1985), 'Geometric effects of global lateral heterogeneity on long period surface wave propagation', Journal of Geophysical Research, 90, p. 605-621

Lay, T., H. Kanamori, C.J. Ammon, A.R. Hutko, K.P. Furlong, and L. Rivera (2009), 'The 2006–2007 Kuril Islands great earthquake sequence', Journal of Geophysical Research, 114, p. 8-1 - 8-31 doi: 10.1029/2008JB006280

Lay, T., H. Kanamori, C.J. Ammon, K.D. Koper, A.R. Hutko, L. Ye, H. Yue, and T. M. Rushing (2012), 'Depth-varying rupture properties of subduction zone megathrust faults', Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 117(B4), p. n/a doi: 10.1029/2011JB009133

Lay, T., H. Kanamori, C.J. Ammon, M. Nettles, S.N. Ward, R.C. Aster, S.L. Beck, S.L. Bilek, M.R. Brudzinski, R. Butler, H.R. DeShon, G. Ekström, K. Satake, S. Sipkin (2005), 'The Great Sumatra-Andaman Earthquake of 26 December 2004', Science, 308(5725), p. 1127-1133

Lay, T., J. Ritsema, C.J. Ammon, and T.C. Wallace (1994), 'Rapid source mechanism analysisi of the April l2, 1993 Cataract Creek (Mw = 5.3), Northern Arizona earthquake', Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 84, p. 451-457

Lay, T., and T.C. Wallace (1988), 'Multiple ScS attenuation and travel times beneath western North America', Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 78, p. 2041-2061

Lay, T., and T.C. Wallace (1995), Modern Global Seismology, 521 p., Academic Press

Lay, T., and Q. Williams (1998), 'Dynamics of Earth's interior', Geotimes, 43(11), p. 26-30

Lay, T., Q. Williams, D.J. Garnero, H.L. Kellogg, and M.E. Wysession (1998), Seismic wave anisotropy in the D" region and its implication, in The Core-Mantle Boundary Region, 299-318 pp., American Geophysical Union.

Lay, T., L. Ye, H. Kanamori, Y. Yamazaki, K.F. Cheung, and C.J. Ammon (2013), 'The February 6, 2013 Mw 8.0 Santa Cruz Islands earthquake and tsunami', Tectonophysics, 608(0), p. 1109-1121 doi: 10.1016/j.tecto.2013.073001

Lay, T., and C.J. Young (1989), 'Waveform complexity in teleseismic broadband SH displacements: slab diffractions or deep mantle reflections?' Geophysical Research Letters, 16, p. 605-608

Lay, T., H. Yue, E.E. Brodsky, and C. An (2014), 'The 1 April 2014 Iquique, Chile, Mw 8.1 earthquake rupture sequence', Geophysical Research Letters, 41(11), p. 3818-3825 doi: 10.1002/2014GL060238

Le Hir, G., Y. Donnadieu, Y. Goddéris, R.T. Pierrehumbert, G.P. Halverson, M. Macouin, A. Nédélec, and G. Ramstein (2009), 'The snowball Earth aftermath: Exploring the limits of continental weathering processes', Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), p. 453

Leach, R.R.J., F.U. Dowla, and C.A. Schultz (1999), 'Optimal filter parameters for low SNR seismograms as a function of station and event location', Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 113, p. 213-226

Leahy, G., J. Park, and V. Levin (2004), 'Signal beyond noise at ocean island stations: Evidence for magmatic underplating in GSN data', AGU Spring Meeting Abstracts, 44, p. 04

Leahy, G.M. (2003), 'Hunting for ocean island Moho: The snipe bites back', AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts, 41, p. 0225

Leahy, G.M. (2009), 'Local variability in the 410-km mantle discontinuity under a hotspot', Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 288(1-2), p. 158

Leahy, G.M., and J.A. Collins (2009), 'Improved statistical processing for common-conversion-point stacked receiver functions', Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 99(2A), p. 914-921 doi: 10.1785/0120080263

Leahy, G.M., J.A. Collins, C.J. Wolfe, G. Laske, and S.C. Solomon (2010), 'Underplating of the Hawaiian Swell: evidence from teleseismic receiver functions', Geophysical Journal International, 183(1), p. 313 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04720.x

Leahy, G.M., R.L. Saltzer, and J. Schmedes (2012), 'Imaging the shallow crust with teleseismic receiver functions', Geophysical Journal International, 191(2), p. 627-636 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2012.05615.

Lebedev, S., S. Chevrot, and R.D. van der Hilst (2002), 'The 660-km discontinuity within the subducting NW-Pacific lithospheric slab', Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 205(1-2), p. 25-35

Lebedev, S., T. Meier, and R.D. van der Hilst (2006), 'Asthenospheric flow and origin of volcanism in the Baikal Rift area', Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 249(3), p. 415

Lebedev, S., and G. Nolet (2003), 'Upper mantle beneath Southeast Asia from S velocity tomography', Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(B1), p. ESE 21-21 to ESE 21-26

Lebedev, S., G. Nolet, and R.D. van der Hilst (1997), 'The upper mantle beneath the Philippine Sea region from waveform inversions', Geophysical Research Letters, 24(15), p. 1851-1854

Lebedev, S., and A.J. Schaeffer (2013), 'Lithospheric Structure of the North American Continent Imaged With Earthscope USArray and Global Data', AGU Fall Meeting 2013, abstract #S21A-2382, 21, p. 2382

Lebedev, S., and R.D. van der Hilst (2004), 'A High-Resolution, Shear-Speed model of the upper mantle', AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts, 52, p. 07

Leborgne, S., and R. Madariaga (1999), 'Body waveform modeling of east Mediterranean earthquakes at intermediate distances (17-30 degrees) with a Gaussian beam summation method', Journal of Geophysical Research, 104, p. 28813-28828

Lee, D.-K., and S.P. Grand (1993), 'Shear-wave delays beneath the Rocky Mountain front', AGU Fall Meeting Abstract, 74(43), p. 419

Lee, E.-J., P. Chen, T.H. Jordan, P.B. Maechling, M.A.M. Denolle, and G.C. Beroza (2014), 'Full-3-D tomography for crustal structure in Southern California based on the scattering-integral and the adjoint-wavefield methods', Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 119(8), p. 6421-6451 doi: 10.1002/2014JB011346

Lee, J., W. Friederich, and T. Meier (2012), 'Real time monitoring of moment magnitude by waveform inversion', Geophysical Research Letters, 39(2), p. n/a doi: 10.1029/2011GL050210

Lee, R.F., R.E. Abbott, H.A. Knox, and A. Pancha (2014), Seasonal changes in H/V spectral ratio at high-latitude seismic stations, paper presented at AGU Fall Meeting 2014, abstract #S41A-4438

Lee, S., J. I. Walter, C. Frohlich, and H. R. DeShon (2015), 'The relationship between seismicity and wastewater injection in Johnson County, TX', AGU Fall Meeting 2015, abstract #S13B-2810, p

Lee, S.-J., H.-H. Huang, J.B.H. Shyu, T.-Y. Yeh, and T.-C. Lin (2014), 'Numerical earthquake model of the 31 October 2013 Ruisui, Taiwan, earthquake: Source rupture process and seismic wave propagation', Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 96, p. 374-385 doi: 10.1016/j.jseaes.2014.09.020

Lee, S.-J., W.-T. Liang, H.-W. Cheng, F.-S. Tu, K.-F. Ma, H. Tsuruoka, H. Kawakatsu, B.-S. Huang, and C.-C. Liu (2014), 'Towards real-time regional earthquake simulation I: real-time moment tensor monitoring (RMT) for regional events in Taiwan', Geophysical Journal International, 196(1), p. 432-446 doi: 10.1093/gji/ggt371

Lee, S.-J., T.-Y. Yeh, H.-H. Huang, and C.-H. Lin (2015), 'Numerical earthquake models of the 2013 Nantou, Taiwan, earthquake series: Characteristics of source rupture processes, strong ground motions and their tectonic implication', Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 111, p. 365–372 doi: 10.1016/j.jseaes.2015.06.031

Lee, S.J., J. Rhie, and S. Kim (2014), Crustal and uppermantle velocity structure of the northern Korean Peninsula constrained by ambient noise cross-correlations, paper presented at AGU Fall Meeting 2014, abstract #S33A-4487

Lee, W., K. Lee, and H. Sato (2004), 'Regional difference of total scattering coefficients revealed from the envelope analysis of ScS waves', AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts, 23, p. 0321

Lee, W., and H. Sato (2005), 'Power-law decay characteristic of coda envelopes revealed from the analysis of regional earthquakes', EOS Transactions, AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts, 86(52), p. 0979

Lee, W., H. Sato, and K. Lee (2004), 'The regional difference of mantle heterogeneity revealed from envelope characteristics before and after the ScS arrival', AGU Spring Meeting Abstracts, 51, p. 05

Lee, W., K. Seo, S. Yun, T. Lee, H. Choe, H. Yoon, and N. Chae (2011), 'Installation of very broadband seismic stations to monitor cryospheric environment, Antarctica', AGU, Fall Meeting 2011, abstract #C41D-0437, 41, p. 0437

Lee, W.H.K., M. Celebi, M.I. Todorovska, and H. Igel (2009), 'Introduction to the special issue on rotational seismology and engineering applications', Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 99(2B), p. 945-957 doi: 10.1785/0120080344

Lee, W.K., and R.B. Benson (2008), Making non-digially-recorded seismograms accesible online for studying earthquakes, in Multidisciplinary Advances in Historical Seismology, edited by J.M. Frechet, Mustapha; Stucchi, Massimiliano, p. 230, In press

Lee, W.S., and H. Sato (2006), 'Power-law decay characteristic of coda envelopes revealed from the analysis of regional earthquakes', Geophysical Research Letters, 33(7), p. 1-4

Lee, W.S., H. Sato, and K. Lee (2003), 'Estimation of S-wave scattering coefficient in the mantle from envelope characteristics before and after the ScS arrival ', Geophysical Research Letters, 30 (24), p. SDE 5-1 - SDE 5-5

Lee, W.S., H. Sato, and K. Lee (2006), 'Scattering coefficients in the mantle revealed from the seismogram envelope analysis based on the multiple isotropic', Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 241(3), p. 888

Leeds, A., D. McNamara, H. Benz, and L. Gee (2006), 'ANSS Backbone Station Quality Assessment', AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts, 11, p. 0196

Lees, J.M. (2012), 'Open and Free: Software and Scientific Reproducibility', Seismological Research Letters, 83(5), p. 751-752 doi: 10.1785/​0220120091

Lees, J.M., E.I. Gordeev, and M. Ripepe (2004), 'Explosions and periodic tremor at Karymsky volcano, Kamchatka, Russia', Geophysical Journal International, 158(3), p. 1151-1151

Legendre, C.P., T. Meier, S. Lebedev, W. Friederich, and L. Viereck-Götte (2012), 'A shear wave velocity model of the European upper mantle from automated inversion of seismic shear and surface waveforms', Geophysical Journal International, 191(1), p. 282-304 doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.2012.05613

Legendre, C.P., T.M. Meier, S. Lebedev, and W. Friederich (2009), 'Large-scale shear velocity structure of the upper mantle beneath Europe and surrounding regions', AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts, 43, p. 02

Legendre, C.P., L. Zhao, and Q.F. Chen (2015), 'Upper-mantle shear-wave structure under East and Southeast Asia from Automated Multimode Inversion of waveforms', Geophysical Journal International, 203(1), p. 707-719 doi: 10.1093/gji/ggv322

Lehigh University, and B. USArray Steering Committee, PA, USA (1999), 'USArray as an earth science initiative', AGU Fall Meeting Abstract, 80(46), p. 642-643

Lehnert, K.A., D. Walker, K. Block, S. Vinay, and J. Ash (2008), 'EarthChem and SESAR: Data resources and interoperability for EarthScope cyber infrastructure', EOS Transactions, AGU Fall Meeting Supplement Abstract AN: IN51A-1148 INVITED 89(51), p. 1148

Lei, J. (2011), 'Seismic tomographic imaging of the crust and upper mantle under the central and western Tien Shan orogenic belt', Journal of Geophysical Research, 116(B09305), p. 20 pp. doi: 10.1029/2010JB008000

Lei, J. (2012), 'Upper-mantle tomography and dynamics beneath the North China Craton', Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 117(B6), p. n/a doi: 10.1029/2012JB009212

Lei, J., F. Xie, Q. Fan, and M. Santosh (2013), 'Seismic imaging of the deep structure under the Chinese volcanoes: An overview', Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 224(0), p. 104-123 doi: 10.1016/j.pepi.2013.08.008

Lei, J., and D. Zhao (2005), 'P-wave tomography and origin of the Changbai intraplate volcano in Northeast Asia ', Tectonophysics, 397(3-4), p. 281-295

Lei, J., and D. Zhao (2007), 'Teleseismic P-wave tomography and the upper mantle structure of the central Tien Shan orogenic belt', Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 162(3), p. 165

Lei, W., Y. Ruan, E. Bozdag, M. Lefebvre, J. Smith, R. Modrak, D. Komatitsch, X. Song, Q.Y. Liu, J. Tromp, D. Peter (2015), 'CMT Source Inversions for Massive Data Assimilation in Global Adjoint Tomography', AGU Fall Meeting 2015, abstract #S51A-2661, p

Lei, W., and L. Wen (2015), 'Seismic anisotropy from shear wave splitting analysis of EarthScope data', AGU Fall Meeting 2015, abstract #DI21A-2589, p

Lei, J., and D. Zhao (2007), 'Teleseismic evidence for a break-off subducting slab under Eastern Turkey', Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 257(1), p. 14

Leidig, M., and G. Zandt (2003), 'Modeling of highly anisotropic crust and application to the Altiplano-Puna volcanic complex of the central Andes', Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(B1), p. ESE 5-1 to ESE 5-15

Leidig, M.R., J.L. Bonner, and D.T. Reiter (2005), 'Development of a Velocity Model for Black Mesa, Arizona, and the Southern Colorado Plateau from Multiple Data Sets', Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 95(6), p. 2136-2151

Leidig, M.R., D.T. Reiter, J.L. Bonner, and A.J. Rodgers Jr (2004), 'Applicability of 3D Modeling Techniques in Creating Single-Station Locations: A Test Case in Southern Asia', Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 94(2), p. 753-759

Leifer, I., and I. MacDonald (2003), 'Dynamics of the gas flux from shallow gas hydrate deposits: interaction between oily hydrate bubbles and the oceanic environment ', Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 210(3-4), p. 411-424

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Leith, W. (2004), 'Enhanced: Building for Earthquakes', Science, 304, p. 1104

Leith, W. (2008), 'Challenges Ahead for the Global Seismographic Network', Seismological Research Letters, 79(2), p. 155-157 doi: 10.1785/gssrl.79.2.155

Leith, W., and L. Bruk (1994), 'A Review of Blasting Activity in the Former Soviet Union', Proceedings of the Sympoium on the Non-Prolifetatin Experiment, Arms Control and Nonproliferation Technologies, U.S. Dept. of Energy, p

Leiva, J., T. Bodin, and B.A. Romanowicz (2014), 'Towards an Improved Joint Inversion of Receiver Functions, SKS Splitting, and Surface Wave Dispersion Data for Layering in the North American Craton', AGU Fall Meeting 2014, abstract #DI22A-05, 22, p. 05

Leiva, J., P. Clouzet, S.W. French, H. Yuan, and B.A. Romanowicz (2013), 'Isotropic and anisotropic shear velocity model of the NA upper mantle using EarthScope data', AGU Fall Meeting 2013, abstract #S21A-2380, 21, p. 2380

Lekic, V., and K.M. Fischer (2011), 'Lithospheric Structure of the Rio-Grande Rift and the Colorado Plateau', AGU, Fall Meeting 2011, abstract #T13C-2405, 13, p. 2405

Lekic, V., and K.M. Fischer (2014), 'Contrasting lithospheric signatures across the western United States revealed by Sp receiver functions', Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 402, p. 90-98 doi: 10.1016/j.epsl.2013.11.026

Lekic, V., S.W. French, and K.M. Fischer (2011), 'Lithospheric Thinning Beneath Rifted Regions of Southern California', Science, 334(6057), p. 783-787 doi: 10.1126/science.1208898

Lekic, V., and B. Romanowicz