Consonance - a simultaneous combination of sounds conventionally regarded as pleasing.
Diatonic Scale - is a seven-note musical scale comprising five whole-tone and two half-tone steps, in which the half tones are maximally separated.
Dissonance - a simultaneous combination of sounds conventionally regarded as lacking harmony.
Equal Tempered Scale – a scale, in which every half step is exactly the same size in terms of proportion. An octave must have the ratio 2:1. There are 12 half-steps in an octave. Each half-step must therefore have a ratio of .
Even Tempered Scale – See Equal Tempered Scale.
Half Step – see Semitone.
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