Antecedent, antebellum, ante meridian



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STEMS Unit One

Ante

Before

Antecedent, antebellum, ante meridian

Anti

Against

Anti-aircraft, antibody, antitoxin

Bi

Two

Bilateral, bicycle, binary, bimonthly, bipolar

Circum

Around

Circumnavigate, circumvent, circus

Com

Together

Combination, common, combo

Con

Together

Contract, conjunction

De

Down

Descent, denounce, demolish, deduct, deplete

Dis

Away

Distract, dissonant, disperse, dismiss

Equi

Equal

Equitable, equinox, equilateral

Extra

Beyond

Extraterrestrial, extraordinary, extravert

Inter

Between

International, interstellar, interject

Intra

Within

Intracellular, intravenous, intracranial

Intro

Into

Introspective, introvert


Mal

Bad

Malevolent, malicious, malady

Mis

Bad

Mistake, misfortune, misfire

Non

Not

Nonstop, nonconformity, nonprofit

Post

After

Postgraduate, posthumous, postscript

Pre

Before

Preposition, premature, predict

Semi

Half

Semiaquatic, semicircle, semiformal

Sub

Under

Subterranean, subordinate, submarine

Super

Over

Supervisor, superior

Syn

Together

Synchronize, synonym

Sym

Together

Symbiosis, symphony

Tri

Three

Triangle, triad, triceratops

Un

Not

Unfit, unequal, unconventional

STEM Unit Two

Archy

Government

Monarchy, anarchy, matriarchy, patriarchy

Ard

Always

Drunkard, coward, braggart

Cide

Kill

Herbicide, matricide, genocide

Ician

Specialist

Musician, beautician, statistician

Itis

Infection

Tonsillitis, gastroenteritis, appendicitis

Aqua

Water

Aquatic, aquaplane, semiaquatic

Audi

Hear

Audience, auditory, audiometer

Bell

War

Belligerent, bellow, casus belli

Cap

Take

Capture, captive, captivate

Cise

Cut

Excise, incisors, concise

Bio

Life

Biology, biogenesis, biography, autobiography

Auto

Self

Autograph, automation, automobile

Part

Carry

Transport, porter, portly

Scrib

Write

Scribe, transcribe, scribble

Logy

Science

Anthropology, geology, mythology

Dict

Say

Dictionary, contradict, predict

Cred

Believe

Incredible, credible, credibility, credo

Cent

One hundred

Century, bicentennial, centipede

Neo

New

Neophyte, neonatal

Ad

To

Adhesive, addendum. Addition

Cede

Go

Precede, antecedent, intercede

Miss

Send

Dismiss, missile, missive

Centri

Center

Centrifuge, decentralize

Bibio

Book

Bibliophile, bibliophobia

Anthropo

Man

Anthropology, anthropomorphic


STEMS Unit Three

Homo

Same

Homonym, homologous

Spec

Look

Spectacles, inspect

Duct

Lead

Conduct, ductile

Fer

Carry

Transfer ferry, aquifer

Pend

Hang

Pendulum, pendant, impending

Micro

Small

Micron, microscope, macrobiotic

Hydro

Water

Hydroplane, dehydrate, hydrant

Photo

Light

Photogenic, photosynthesis

Pan

All

Panorama, pandemic, panamerican

Penta

Five

Pentagon, pentathlon, petahedron

Tele

Far

Telescope, telepathy, telephone

Vid

Look

Video, Montevideo, evidence

Omni

All

Omnipotent, omnivorous, omniscient

Ex

Out

Exit, excise, exculpate

Poly

Many

Polygamy, polygon

Re

Again

Return, reiterate, revive, regenerate

Hypo

Under

Hypodermic, hypothermia

Pseudo

False

Pseudonym, pseudopod, pseudo-event

Neuro

Nerve

Neurosurgeon, neurology

Tomy

Cut

Tonsillectomy, appendectomy, lobotomy

Hema

Blood

Hematology, hematoma, hemophiliac

Proto

First

Prototype, phonetic

Phono

Sound

Telephone, phonetic, euphony

Mono

One

Monocular, monogamous, monotone

Viv

Life

Vivid, vivacious, bon vivant, revive


STEMS Unit Four

morph

Shape

Amorphous, morphology, polymorphous

Vest

Clothes

Vestry, vestment, vestibule

Bene

Good

Beneficial, benevolent, benefit

Pond

Weight

Ponderous, ponder

Corp

Body

Corpulent, corporal, corpse

Dorm

Sleep

Dormitory, dormant

Pater

Father

Paternity, patriarch, paternalistic

Nov

New

Novel, novice, innovation

Punct

Point

Puncture, punctual, acupuncture

Ject

Throw

Reject, interject

Tion

Act or state

Completion, creation

Loco

Place

Location, relocate, dislocate

Dox

Opinion

Doxology, paradox

Amphi

Both

Amphibious, amphibian, amphitheater

Magna

Great

Magnificent, Magna Carta, magnanimous

Eu

Good

Euphony, eulogy, euphemism

Endo

Within

Endoctrine, endoskeleton

Phobia

Fear

Acrophobia, hydrophobia, xenophobia

Ortho

Straight

Orthodontist, orthopedics

Put

Think

Computer, reputation

Ver

True

Veracity, verify, veritable

Matri

Mother

Matricide, matron, matriarch

Mega

Large

Megalith, megalopolis, megaphone

Pop

People

Popular, populate, population

Sangui

Blood

Sangria, sanguine


STEMS Unit 5

Vita

Life

Vitality, vital, viable, vitamin

Demo

People

Democracy, demography, demonstrate

Stereo

Solid

Stereoscope, stereophonic, stereotype

Ism

Doctrine

Tribalism, capitalism, nihilism

Cogn

Know

Cognizant, incognito, recognition

Sur

Over

Surplus, surpass, surchange

Alter

Other

Alter ego, alternative, alternator

Astro

Star

Astronomy, asteroid, asterisk

Dyna

Power

Dynamic, dynamo, dynamite

Chron

Time

Chronometer, chronological, synchronize

Hyper

Over

Hyperactive, hyperventilate, hyperbole

Luna

Moon

Lunar, lunatic, luna moth

Octa

Eight

Octahedron, octagon, octogenarian

Gyro

Turn

Gyroscope, spirogyra, gyrate

Contra

Against

Contrary, contrast, contraband

Geo

Earth

Geology, geothermal, geography

Helio

Sun

Heliotropic, Helios, heliocentric

Thermo

Heat

Thermostat, thermometer, thermonuclear

Tetra

Four

Tetrahedron, tetragon, tetrameter

Meter

Measure

Thermometer, hydrometer, odometer

Scope

Look

Telescope, microscope, radarscope

Son

Sound

Sonar, sonorous, dissonance, supersonic

Dec

Ten

Decade, decathlon, decagon, dodecahedron

Stell

Star

Interstellar, stellar, constellation

Amat

Love

Amorous, amigo, amity



STEMS Unit Six

Germ

Vital or relevant

Germane, germicide, germinate

Greg

Group

Gregarious, congregate, aggregate

Mar

Sea

Marina, maritime, marine, marinate

Prim

First

Prime, primary, prima donna

Pyro

Fire

Pyromania, pyrotechnic

Clam

Cry out

Clamorous, exclamatory, clamor

Plu

More

Plural, plurality, nonplussed

Tang

Touch

Tangible, intangible, cotangent, tango

String

Bind

Astringent, string, stringent

Liber

Free

Liberate, liberty, liberal

Junct

Join

Conjunction, junction, juncture

Clud

Close

Exclude, preclude, cloister

Se

Apart

Segregate, select, secede

Trib

Pay

Tribute, contribution, diatribe

Dign

Worthy

Dignity, undignified, dignify

Luc

Light

Lucid, elucidate, translucent

Rupt

Break

Disrupt, rupture, erupt

Grat

Pleasing

Gratitude, gratuitous, ingratiate

Medi

Middle

Median, mediate, mediocre, in medias res

Soph

Wisdom

Sophisticated, philosophy

Curr

Run

Current, recurrent, undercurrent

Tempor

Time

Temporary, tempus fugit, temporal

Migr

Wander

Migrate, transmigration, migratory

Trans

Across

Transmit, transcend, transfer

Gamy

Marriage

Monogamy, polygamy, exogamy


STEMS Unit Seven

Numer

Number

Numeral, numerous, numerology

Fort

Strong

fortitude, fortify, forte

Osteo

Bone

Osteology, osteotomy, osteoblast

Ornith

Bird

Ornithology, ornithologist, ornithosis

Polis

City

Megalopolis, police, necropolis

Fus

Pour

Transfusion, infuse, confusion

Ego

I

Egomaniac, egocentric, alter ego

Spir

Breath

Expire, conspire, respiration

Dia

Across

Diagonal, diameter, dialogue

Acr

Sharp

Acrimonious, acerbity, acrophobia

Acro

High

Acrobat, acropolis, acrophobia

Culp

Blame

Culpable, exculpate, exculpatory

Derm

Skin

Dermatologist, hypodermic, endoderm

Zo

Animal

Zoo, Mesozoic, zodiac

Per

Through

Perforation, perambulate, perception

Pac

Peace

Pacify, pacifism, Pax Romana

Brev

Short

Brevity, abbreviation, brief

Necro

Death

Necropolis, necrophobia, necrotic

Urb

City

Urbane, suburbs, urbanite

Pugn

Fight

Pugnacious, repugnant, inexpugnable

Ecto

Outer

Ectoplasm, ectoparasite, ectothermic

Plasto

Molded

Plastic, rhinoplasty, plasticity

Agog

Leader

Pedagogue, mystagogue, synagogue

Cle

Small

Molecule, minuscule, follicle

Il

Not

Illegal, illiterate, ill-mannered, illogical


STEMS Unit Eight

Sed

Sit

Sedentary, sediment, sedative

Leg

Read

Legible, illegible, legibility

Anim

Mind

Equanimity, animated

Tort

Twist

Tortuous, contorted, distort

Nym

Name

Pseudonym, anonymous

Sanct

Holy

Sanctity, sanctimonious, sanctuary

Meta

Change

Metamorphous, metabolism

Petr

Rock

Petrify, petroleum

Mir

Wonder

Miracle, mirage, admire

Man

Hand

Manual, manicure, manipulate, manacles

Rect

Right

Correct, rectangle, rectify

Volv

Roll

Revolve, convoluted, revolution

Demi

Half

Demigod, demitasse

Retro

Backward

Retroactive, retrospective, retrofit

Sens

Feel

Sensitive, sensory, sensation

Fy

Make

Fortify, solidify, pacify

Ocul

Eye

Binocular, monocular, ocular

Cur

Care for

Curator, secure, cure

Ultra

Beyond

Ultramarine, ultraviolet

Oid

Appearance

Android, anthropod, adenoid

Gest

Carry

Gestation, ingest, congestion

Apt

Fit

Aptitude, adaptation, aptly

Tact

Touch

Tactile, contact, intact

Voc

Voice

Vocal, vocabulary, convocation

Rid

Laugh

Ridicule, ridiculous, deride


STEMS Unit 9

Path

Feeling

Sympathy, pathetic, telepathy

A

Not

Amoral, atheist, apathy

Nomy

Law

Astronomy, economy

Fid

Faith

Confidence, bona fide, infidel

Caco

Bad

Cacophony, cacodemon, cacodyl

Hetero

Different

Heterodox, heterosexual, heterogeneous

Sci

Know

Science, conscience, omniscience

Graph

Write

Bibliography, photography, stenography

Lat

Side

Latitude, translate, unilateral

Lith

Rock

Monolith, Neolithic, lithograph

Tract

Pull

Tractor, retraction, protractor

In

In or not

Insane, insomnia, indefinite

Co

Together

Cooperate, coordinating, colloquy

Phile

Love

Philanthropy, bibliophile, philosopher

Ine

Nature of

Canine, crystalline, vulpine

Ar

Relating to

Circular, secular, linear

Hexa

Six

Hexagon, hexahedron, hexarchy

Fract

Break

Infraction, fractious, refractory

Platy

Flat

Plateau, platypus, platitude

Theo

God

Theology, pantheism, apotheosis

Fin

End

Infinite, final, define

Hedron

Sided object

Octahedron, polyhedron, tetrahedron

Ambul

Walk

Somnambulism, perambulate, funambulist

Ous

Full of

Vivacious, luminous, zealous

Topo

Place

Topiary, topic, topographical



STEMS Unit Ten

Ped

Foot or child

pedagogue, centipede, pedestal

Mort

Death

Mortician, mortified, immortality

Carn

Flesh

Carnivorous, carnage, carnival

Psych

Soul

Psychic, parapsychology, psychology

Ethno

Race or culture

Ethnocentrism, ethnic group, ethnologist

Gen

Origin

Hydrogen, gene, indigenous

Nat

Born

Nation, native, prenatal

Paleo

Old

Paleozoic, paleontologist, Paleolithic

Curs

Run

Cursive, precursor, cursor

Crypt

Hidden

Cryptic, crytologist, cryptogram

Cad

Fall

Cascade, cadaver, cadaverous

Capit

Head

Decapitate, recapitulate, capitulation

Loqu

Talk

Soliloquy, loquacious, dialogue

Sacro

Holy

Sacrosanct, sacrifice, sacrilege

Uni

One

Unicycle, unison, unique, unicorn

Ness

Quality

Kindness, darkness, vagueness

Alt

High

Altitude, alta, altimeter, alter

Ics

Art

Politics, economics, ethics

Iso

Equal

Isothermal, isosceles, isotope

Vert

Turn

Covert, revert, extrovert, introvert

Ate

Cause

Domesticate, implicate, placate, dominate

Cor

Heart

Core, cordial, courageous

Ess

Female

Empress, governess, seamstress

Muta

Change

Mutant, mutation, immutable

Fug

Flee

Centrifuge, tempus fugit, subterfuge


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