Antiseptic/ Antibacterial Japanese Barberry
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Antiseptic/ Antibacterial Japanese Barberry chewed rhizomes Astringent Staghorn Sumac root bark Witch Hazel leaves, barks, and twigs Bleeding (staunching) Staghorn Sumac rook bark Bruises Great Burdock leaves Bunions Indian Pipe juice Burns Canada Goldenrod root wash Common Cattail – fuzzy parts Great Burdock leaves Jewelweed Diarrhea Common Cattail – ingest flowers Diuretic Jewelweed Dysentery Japanese Barberry - rhizomes Emetic (inducing vomiting) Pokeweed leaves Fever Willow leaves Itching Jewelweed juices relieve itching from poison ivy, stinging nettle, insect bites Infection Jack in the Pulpit roots Inflamed Eyes Common Juniper berry juice Indian Pipe juice Pain Jack in the Pulpit roots Snakebites Black-eyed Susan - astringent root wash Sores Black-eyed Susan - astringent root wash Dogwood bark poultice Ginkgo leaves Sprains Pokeweed root wash Swelling Black-eyed Susan - astringent root wash Jack in the Pulpit roots Pokeweed root wash Toothache Willow leaves Warts Common Juniper berry juice Indian Pipe juice Practical Baskets/Fiber bags American Elm Bark Bedding/Shelter Cottonwood dead trunks for bedding Eastern Hemlock boughs as lean-to shelter roof Milkweed down = insulation Pine – dense boughs of needles as shelter Cordage/Ropes American Elm inner bark fiber Atlantic White Cedar flaky bark Cottonwood shredded inner bark Linden inner bark Milkweed stems Pignut Hickory shredded inner bark Fires
Bow Drill Springy branches of Atlantic White Cedar, Birch hardwood Cottonwood – fireboard of bow drill Great Burdock Pignut Hickory wood = drill and handle Pine – dried wood Fuel
Birch wood – slow cooking Oak Galls – sprinkled over fire to strengthen it Pignut Hickory – slow cooking Tinder
Atlantic White Cedar flaky bark Birch bark Cottonwood shredded inner bark Great Burdock leaves Milkweed down Pine resin; needles Sphagnum Moss (dried) Fish Poison Black Walnut nut hulls Pignut Hickory green nut husks Insect Repellent Birch bark oil Black Locust foliage mixed with sugar (attracts/kills flies) Sassafras leaves crush Shampoo Birch tree sap Sponge Sphagnum Moss (b/c of little capillary tubes) Toothbrush Birch twigs Dogwood twigs Pine twigs Sassafras twigs Tools
Chisels/Mallets Dogwood white wood Utensils Birch wood Water Pitcher Plant leaves Edible Fruit Apples (Apple, Cherries (Black Cherry Crabapple, American (bitter flavor) Cranberry Berry – Eastern Red Cedar Berry - Japanese Barberry (bitter flavor) Berries (if cooked) – Linden Wild Grape Nuts Black Walnut White Oak (acorns) Poisonous Fruits
Bittersweet Nightshade Common Juniper berries Ginkgo fruit (foul-smelling, too!) Virginia Creeper (often near Poison Ivy) Flowering Spike Common Cattail – edible in April May, inedible when mature Leaves Black Cherry Seeds Black Cherry All Parts (to eat) Jack in the Pulpit (to touch) Poison Ivy (mildly to eat) Pokeweed Growth Type Tree American Elm Apple, Domestic Atlantic White Cedar Birch Black Cherry Black Locust Black Walnut Cottonwood Crabapple, American Eastern Hemlock Eastern Red Cedar Dogwood Ginkgo Linden Maple Pignut Hickory Pine Sassafras Staghorn Sumac Striped Maple White Oak Willow Witch Hazel Shrub Birch Bittersweet Nightshade Common Juniper Cranberry Japanese Barberry Poison Ivy Sassafras Staghorn Sumac Witch Hazel Vine Bittersweet Nightshade Poison Ivy Virginia Creeper Wild Grape Herbaceous Plant Common Cattail Flowers Black-eyed Susan Canada Goldenrod Great Burdock Indian Pipe Jack in the Pulpit Jewelweed Milkweed Pitcher Plant Pokeweed Glossary Words Acidic (Soils) (Atlantic White Cedar, Cranberry, Eastern Hemlock, Sphagnum Moss, Alternate (American Elm, Apple, Pokeweed ) Anastomosing (American Elm, ) Annual (Black-eyed Susan) Biennial (Black-eyed Susan, Great Burdock Bracts (Pitcher Plant Buds (American Elm, ) Bud Scales (American Elm, Catkins (Black Walnut Compound (Black Locust, Pignut Hickory Coniferous (Atlantic White Cedar, Eastern Hemlock, Eastern Red Cedar, Pine Deciduous (American Elm, Apple, Domestic, Birch, Black Cherry, Black Locust, Black Walnut, Cottonwood, Crabapple, American, Dogwood, Pignut, Hickory, Sassafras, White Oak, Willow, Dioecious (Black Walnut, Cottonwood, Ginkgo, Linden, Willow, Elliptical (Apple, Galls (Oak Galls Gymnosperm (Ginkgo Humus (Jack in the Pulpit Leaflet (Black Locust Mycorrhizae (Indian Pipe Ovate (Apple, Crabapple, American, Peat/Sphagnum Bog (Atlantic White Cedar, Perennial (Black-eyed Susan, Canada Goldenrod, Common Cattail, Indian Pipe, Pitcher Plant Petal (Pitcher Plant Pettiole (American Elm, Cottonwood, Ginkgo, Pokeweed, Pinnately (Black Locust Pod (Black Locust, Cottonwood, Jewelweed, Milkweed, Pistil (Common Cattail Receptacle (Black-eyed Susan ) Saprophytic (Indian Pipe Sepal (Pitcher Plant Simple (Birch, Pokeweed, Shrub (see list above) Spathe (Jack in the Pulpit Spadix (Jack in the Pulpit Stamens (Bittersweet Nightshade Stipules (Birch, Linden, Willow, Tree (see list above) Family Anacardiaceae (Poison Ivy, Staghorn Sumac Apocynaceae (Milkweed, Araceae (Jack in the Pulpit Asteraceae/Compositaceae (Black-eyed Susan, Canada Goldenrod, Great Burdock Balsaminaceae (Jewelweed Berberidaceae (Japanese Barberry Betulaceae (Birch, Cornaceae (Dogwood Cupressaceae (Atlantic White Cedar, Common Juniper, Eastern Red Cedar, Ericaceae (Cranberry Fagaceae (White Oak, Ginkgoaceae (Ginkgo Juglandaceae (Black Walnut, Pignut Hickory Lauraceae (Sassafras, Leguminosae (Black Locust Monotropaceae (Indian Pipe Phytolaccaceae (Pokeweed Pinaceae (Eastern Hemlock, Pine Rosacaeae (Apple, Black Cherry, American Crabapple Salicaceae (Cottonwood, Willow, Sarraceniaceae (Pitcher Plant, Solanaceae (Bittersweet Nightshade Sphagnacaeae (Sphagnum Moss Tiliaceae (Linden Typhaceae (Common Cattail Ulmaceae (American Elm, Vitaceae (Virginia Creeper, Wild Grape Dan L. Perlman/EcoLibrary.org Directory: fieldbio -> Survival Gold Uygur -> Pages -> UYGUR GOLD speciestext UYGUR GOLD speciestext -> Family: Cupressaceae fieldbio -> Guide to Common Northeastern Birds Download 28.45 Kb. Share with your friends:
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