Schulz, Stefan, W. Francke, John A. Edgar and Dietrich Schneider

1988. Volatile compounds from androconial organs of danaine and ithomiine butterflies. Zeitschrift für Naturforschung 43c: 99-104, 2 figs., 1 tab. [Prittwitzia hymenaea (Prittwitz), Mechanitis isthmia veritabilis (Butler), Tithorea harmonia (Cramer); Argentina, Venezuela]

1896. [A note]. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift 41(2/3): (19) (mid December) [Dismorphiinae, Heliconiinae; Brazil]

1897. [Notes]. Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift 42(1/2): (10), (19) (mid November) [general; Brazil, Colombia]

1904. Dipteren als Ektoparasiten an südamerikanischen Tagfaltern. Zoologischer Anzeiger 28(2): 42-43 (13 September) [Morpho achilles (Linnaeus), Helicopis acis (Fabricius), H. cupido (Linnaeus); Brazil]

1926-54. Nomenclator animalium generum et subgenerum. Berlin, Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. 1(1): [ii] + 160 pp. (10 March 1926), (2): 161-320 (15 May 1926), (3): 321-476 (10 August 1926), (4): i-clx (30 October 1926), (5): clxi-cccxxxvi + [ii] (30 December 1926); 2(6): 477-636 (23 May 1927), (7): 673-796 (12 October 1927), (8): 797-956 (29 February 1928), (9): 957-1116 (31 August 1928), (10): 1117-1298 + [ii] (27 March 1929); 3(11): 1299-1458 (5 May 1929), (12): 1459-1618 (28 March 1930), (13): 1619-1778 (7 October 1930), (14): 1779-1938 (15 April 1931), (15): 1939-2098 (8 October 1931), (16): 2099-2184 + [ii] (3 August 1932); 4(16, continued): 2185-2248 (3 August 1932), (17): 2249-2408 (10 June 1933), (18): 2409-2568 (25 November 1933), (19): 2569-2728 (3 July 1934), (20): 2729-2888 (8 March 1935), (21): 2889-2988 + [ii] (11 December 1935); 5(21, continued): 2989-3052 (11 December 1935), (22): 3053-3212 (8 October 1936), (23): 3213-3372 (3 September 1937), (24): 3373-3532 (30 August 1938), (25): 3533-3692 (27 January 1940), (26): 3693-3717 (26 April 1954) [parts 1-20 edited by T. Kuhlgatz, 21-25 by R. Hesse and 26 by S. von Kéler] [general]

1776. Beyträge zur Kenntniss seltener Insecten. Naturforscher (Halle) 9: 99-110, pl. 2. [new species: Papilio claudia, P. iphigenia; Surinam]

1913. Pedinopelta gravenhorsti Guér. als Parasit von Papilio anchisiades capys Hb. Internationale entomologische Zeitschrift 6(49): 351 (8 March) [Brazil]

1927a. Die Falterwelt der Galapagos-Inseln. Neue entomologische Erforschung der berühmten Inselgruppe im fernsten Weltmeer. Entomologische Rundschau 44(2): 7-8 (15 February) [general]

1927b. See Müller, M. & W. Schuster, 1927.

Schwab, Sharon

1988. Faunal checklist of the Aripo Savannas (Scientific Reserve). Living World 1987-88: 6-13 (August) [general; Trinidad]

1924. On the ground-plan of wing-pattern in nymphalids and certain other families of the rhopalocerous Lepidoptera. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London 1924(2): 509-528, 4 pls. (9 July) [general; Neotropics]

1925. On a remarkable dislocation of the components of the wing-pattern in the satyrid genus Pierella. Entomologist 58(750): 266-269, 8 figs. (November)

1926a. On the modes of evolution of the wing-pattern in nymphalids and certain other families of the rhopalocerous Lepidoptera. Proceedings of the zoolo-gical Society of London 1926(2): 493-508, 3 pls., 1 fig. (15 July) [general; Neotropics]

1926b. The evolution of the wing-pattern in Rhopalocera. Proceedings of the entomological Society of London (A) 1(1): 4-5 (3 November) [general]

1928. Studies upon the wing-pattern of Pierella and related genera of South American satyridan butterflies. Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Oekologie der Tiere (A) 10(2/3): 433-532, pls. 10-13, 6 figs. (21 April) [general]

1929. Two schemes of the wing-pattern of butterflies. Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Oekologie der Tiere (A) 14(1): 36-58, 16 figs. (12 March) [general]

1930a. Studies upon the wing-pattern of Catagramma and related genera of South American nymphalid butterflies. Transactions of the zoological Society of London 21(2): 105-284, pls. 8-12, figs. 13-30 (January) [general]

1930b. Studies upon the wing-pattern of Prepona and Agrias, two genera of South American nymphalid butterflies. Acta zoologica (Stockholm) 11: 289-424, 4 pls., 12 figs. [general]

1931. [New advancements in the study of the evolution of wing-pattern in butterflies and moths.] [In Russian]. Priroda 1931(4): 326-367, 23 figs. [general]

1935. Superposition of pattern components in a species of amthusiid butterflies. Entomologist 68(865): 128-131, 5 figs. (June), (866): 157-160 (July) [general]

1940. On a remarkable dead leaf imitation in Zaretes [sic], a genus of nymphalid butterflies. [In Russian]. Zoologischeskoe Zhurnal 19(1): 14-25, 16 figs. [Z. isidora (Cramer), Siderone marthesia (Cramer); crypsis]

1944. Stereomorphism in the cryptic color patterns of Rhopa-locera. [In Russian]. Zoologicheskoe Zhurnal 22(6): 323-339, 7 figs. (14 January) [Caligo beltrao Illiger, Dasyophthalma sp.]

1945. [On the principles of insect coloration in insects.] [In Russian]. Uchenye Zapiski Leningradskogo Ordena Lenina Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta (Leningrad) (Serija Biologicheskich Nauk) 15(75): 96-111, 11 figs. [general]

1949. Evolution of the wing-pattern in the lycaenid Lepidoptera. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London 119(1): 189-263, 337 figs. (May) [general; Neotropics]

1951. [Opyty nad lokalizatsieii risunka kryla u chesuekrylych.] [In Russian]. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 31(3/4): 485-494, 6 figs. (22 October) [general]

1956a. Wing-pattern of pierid-butterflies (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). [In Russian]. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 35(2): 285-301, 29 figs. (21 June) [general]

1956b. Color-pattern in Lepidoptera. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 35(3): 530-546, 77 figs. (21 July) [general]

1956c. [On the variability of pattern in diurnal Lepidoptera (Rhopalocera).] [In Russian]. Zoologicheskoe Zhurnal 35(7): 1004-1012, 29 figs. (4 August) [general]

Schwanwitsch, Boris Nikolaevich, and G. N. Sokolov

1934. On the wing-pattern of the genus Lethe (Lepidoptera, Satyridae). Acta zoologica (Stockholm) 15: 153-181, 50 figs. [general]

1980a. See Sommer, W. W. & A. Schwartz, 1980.

1980b. Deforestación y Rhopalocera. Una comparación en la recolección de mariposas entre República Dominicana y Haití. Naturalista postal 30/80: 1-3 (6 October) [general]

1982. Variation in Hispaniolan Greta diaphana (Ithomiidae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 69: 1-10, 2 figs. (10 June) [new subspecies: G. d. charadra, G. d. calimete, G. d. galii]

1983a. A new Hispaniolan Calisto (Satyridae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 80: 1-10, 2 figs. (27 May) [C. galii]

1983b. See Gali, F. & A. Schwartz, 1983a.

1983c. See Gali, F. & A. Schwartz, 1983b.

1983d. See Gali, F. & A. Schwartz, 1983c.

1983e. Haitian Butterflies. Santo Domingo, Museo Nacional de Historia Natural. 71 pp., 1 map (July) [general]

1985a. A new subspecies of Calisto (Satyridae) from Hispaniola, West Indies. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 93: 1-5, 2 figs. (10 May) [C. galii choneupsilon]

1985b. See Wisor, R. W. & A. Schwartz, 1985.

1986. See Correa, J. C. & A. Schwartz, 1986.

1987. The taxonomic status of Pseudochrysops (Lycaenidae) on Puerto Rico. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 110: 1-5, 2 figs. (3 September) [new subspecies: P. bornoi escobioi]

1988a. Butterflies of the Sierra Martin Garcia, Republica Domi-nicana. Caribbean Journal of Science 23(3/4): 418-431, 1 fig. (May) [general]

1988b. A new species of Calisto (Satyridae) from Hispaniola. Florida Scientist 50(4): 246-252, 2 figs. ("1987", 1988) [C. gonzalezi; República Dominicana]

1989a. Rediscovery of Adelpha lapitha Hall, 1929 (Nymphalidae) on Hispaniola, West Indies. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 124: 1-7, 2 figs. (6 April) [behavior]

1989b. The butterflies of Hispaniola. Gainesville, University of Florida Press. xiv + 580 pp., frontisp., 7 pls., 4 figs., maps. [general; distribution; ecology; behavior]

1991a. Battus polydamas (Papilionidae) on Barbados, West Indies. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 44(4): 290-291 (16 May)

1991b. A new species of Calisto (Lepidoptera: Satyridae) from the Cordillera Central, República Dominicana. Contributions in Biology and Geology. Milwaukee Public Museum 81: 1-3, 1 fig. (1 November) [C. neochma]

1991c. New records of butterflies from Montserrat, West Indies. Florida Scientist 54(2): 103-105. [Astraptes anaphus anausis (Cramer), Ephyriades arcas (Drury), E. brunneus dominicensis Bell & Comstock, Polites dictynna (Godman & Salvin), Marpesia petreus (Cramer)]

1991d. See González, F. L. et al., 1991.

1996. See Wetherbee, D. K. & A. Schwartz, 1996.

1984. Five new species of Calisto (Satyridae) from Hispaniola. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 85: 1-18, 7 figs. (19 April) [C. neiba, C. micrommata, C. sommeri, C. clydoniata, C. clenchi]

1988. A new species of Calisto (Satyridae) from Hispaniola. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 117: 1-5, 2 figs. (11 August) [C. wetherbeei]

1987. New records of butterflies from the West Indies. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 41(3): 145-150, 1 tab. (7 October) [general]

1991. An elevational transect of Lepidoptera on Pico Turquino, Cuba. Caribbean Journal of Science 27(3/4): 130-138, 2 figs. (December) [general]

1990. The butterflies of Barbuda, West Indies. Caribbean Journal of Science 26(3/4): 98-100. [general]

1999. The butterflies of St. Vincent, the Grenadines, and Grenada. Caribbean Journal of Science 35(3/4): 165-183, 3 figs., 1 tab. (December) [general]

1982. The butterflies of Montserrat, West Indies. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 66: 1-18, 1 fig. (19 March) [general]

1992. Two new butterflies (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) from Cuba. Caribbean Journal of Science 28(3/4): 149-157, 4 figs. [Leptotes hedgesi, Ministrymon hernandezi]

1985. A new species of hairstreak (Lycaenidae) from Hispaniola. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 99: 1-6, 12 figs. (24 October) [Strymon monopeteinus]

1986. A new subspecies of Synapte malitiosa (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) from Hispaniola. Florida Scientist 49(1): 18-22, 2 figs. [S. m. adoceta]

1985. Synapte mailitiosa [sic] (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) on Hispaniola. Florida Scientist 48(1): 13-17.

1996. Calisto (Lepidoptera: Saturidae [sic]) of the Hispaniolan Western Cordillera Central. Caribbean Journal of Science 32(2): 158-165, 2 figs. (August) [general]

2004. See Di Mare, R. A. et al., 2004.

2001. Diversidade de quinze espécies de borboletas (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae) em sete comunidades de Santa Maria, RS. Ciência rural (Santa Maria) 31(1): 49-55, 5 figs., 3 tabs. (January-February) [general; Brazil]

[Schwarz, Christian]

1826. Schmetterlings-Belustigungen für die Jugend und ausgehende Entomologen überhaupt. Ein Auszug aus dem grossen Rösel'schen Insektenwerke, mit Hinweisung auf das Linnéische System und mit Beibehaltung der Original-Kupfertafeln. Nürnberg, Bauer und Raspe. 2: vi + 106 pp., 38 pls. [general]

1995. See Van den Berghe, E. P. et al., 1995.

1941a. Lepidópteros del Uruguay. I. Descripción de nuevas especies. Anales del Museo de Historia natural de Montevideo (2)5(2): 1-14, 4 pls., 5 figs. (February) [Dismorphia delia, Heliconius phyllis aberration alicia, Hamearis erycina, H. e. form affinis, H. almironensis, H. ina, H. precaria, H. p. aberration similis]

1941b. Lepidópteros del Uruguay. II. Catálogo sistemático. Parte I. Rhopalocera & Grypocera. Anales del Museo de Historia natural de Montevideo (2)5(3): 1-24, 1 map (November) [general]

Sclater, Philip Lutley [1829-1913]

1901. [A note]. Proceedings of the zoological Society of London 1901(1): 223 (1 August) [general; St. Lucia]

1992. The Lepidoptera: Form, Function and Diversity. London, Oxford University Press. ix + 352 pp., pls., 134 figs. [general]

2001. See Honey, M. R. & M. J. Scoble, 2001.

Scoble, Malcolm J., and Annette Aiello

1990. Moth-like butterflies (Hedylidae: Lepidoptera): a summary, with comments on the egg. Journal of natural History 24(1): 159-164, 5 figs. ([22] February) [general; morphology; phylogeny]

[1771]. V. Observationes zoologicae, pp. 70-128. In: Historico naturalis. Annus V. Lipsiae, Christian Gottlob Hilscheri. 128 pp. ("1772", [22 August 1771]) [general]

1777. Introductio ad Historiam Naturalem sistens Genera Lapidum, Plantarum, et Animalium hactenus detecta, characteribus essentialibus donata, in tribus divisa, subinde ad leges naturae. Pragae, Wolfgang Gerle. [vii] + 506 + 34 pp. ([13 April]) [new genera: Argyreus, Argus, Pterourus, Battus, Graphium, Ascia]

Scott, James A. [1946- ]

1971. A list of Antillean butterflies. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 9(4): 249-256. [general]

1972. Biogeography of Antillean butterflies. Biotropica 4(1): 32-45, 4 figs., 5 tabs. (April) [general]

1973. Mating of butterflies. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 11(2): 99-127, 7 tabs. [general]

1974a. Mate-locating behavior of butterflies. American Midland Naturalist 91: 103-117, 2 tabs. [general]

1974b. Lifespan of butterflies. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 12(4): 225-230, 1 tab. [general]

1985. The phylogeny of butterflies (Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 23(4): 241-281, 3 figs., 2 tabs. (10 May) [general]

1986a. Distribution of Caribbean butterflies. Papilio (N.S.) 3: 1-26, 2 tabs. (5 March) [general]

1986b. The Butterflies of North America. A natural history and field guide. Stanford, Stanford University Press. xv + 583 pp., 64 pls., 71 figs., 2 tabs., maps ([26 September]) [general; eggs, larvae, pupae, imagines; host plants; ecology; behavior; distribution; Neotropics]

1988. Logic and phylogeny: reply to R. K. Robbins. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 41(4): 216-218 (5 January) [general]

1989. Parellelism and phylogenetic trees. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 27(3/4): 257-258 (10 December) [Baronia]

1992. Hostplant records for butterflies and skippers (mostly from Colorado) 1959-1992, with new life histories and notes on oviposition, immatures, and ecology. Papilio (New Series) 6: 1-185, 10 tabs. (5 July) [general; Mexico, Colombia; behavior]

1994. Biology and systematics of Phyciodes (Phyciodes). Papilio (New Series) 7: 1-120, 227 figs., 12 tabs. (18 November) [general; Mexico, Guatemala, Cuba, Cayman Islands]

1998a. Phyciodes (Phyciodes): New discoveries, new subspecies, and convergence. Papilio (New Series) 10: 1-42, 41 figs., 5 tabs. (20 February) [new subspecies: P. phaon jalapeno; Mexico, Guatemala]

1998b. New western North American butterflies. Papilio (New Series) 11: 1-12, 15 figs. (20 February) [general; Mexico]

2003. See Wahlberg, N. et al., 2003a.

1983. Surinaams Insektenleven. Natuurgids Serie B. Stichting Natuurbehoud Surinam 7: 1-48, 51 figs. [general]

2001. Four wings and a prayer: Book review. The Ohio Lepidopterist 24(1): 9 (May) [Danaus plexippus (Linnaeus); Mexico]

2004. See Reed, R. D. & M. S. Serfas, 2004.

1982. Early stages of Speyeria nokomis (Nymphalidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 20(1): 12-15, 11 figs. (20 September) [Mexico]

1990. Butterfly phylogeny and fossils, pp. 152-208, 1 fig. In: Kudrna, O. (Ed.), Butterflies of Europe. Volume 2. Introduction to lepidopterology. Wiesbaden, AULA-Verlag. [general]

1996. Orange snow on the mountains: Monarchs in Mexico. American Butterflies 4(1): 4-8, figs. [Danaus plexippus (Linnaeus)]

2003. Exotic butterfly in Tesco's. Atropos 19: 72, pl. 8, fig. 20 [Opsiphanes tamarindi Felder & Felder]

1974. Latitudinal gradients in larval feeding specialization of the world Papilionidae. Psyche (Cambridge) 80(4): 355-373, 5 figs., 1 tab. (20 February) [general]

1983. Evolution of feeding specialization, physiological efficiency, and host races in selected Papilionidae and Saturniidae, pp. 373-412, 19 figs., 10 tabs. In: Denno, R. F. & M. M. McClure (Eds.), Variable plants and herbivores in natural and managed systems. New York, Academic Press. [Papilio spp.; Mexico]

1984a. Larval foodplant utilization by the World Papilionidae (Lep.): Latitudinal gradients reappraised. Tokurana 6/7: 1-50, 3 figs., 2 tabs. (31 March) [general; Neotropics]

1984b. Host-plant suitability, pp. 159-202, 19 figs., 2 tabs. In: Bell, W. J. & R. T. Cardé (Eds.), Chemical ecology of insects. London, Chapman and Hall Ltd. [Papilio polyxenes Fabricius, P. glaucus Linnaeus; host plants; Mexico]

1987. Population genetics and foodplant use among the North American tree-feeding Papilionidae, pp. 221-230, 3 figs., 1 tab. In: Labeyrie, V., G. Fabres & D. Lachaise (Eds.), Insect-plants. Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Insect-Plant Relationships (PAU 1986). Dordrecht, Dr. W. Junk Publishers. (Series Entomologica, Vol. 41) [Mexico]

1988. Tale of the Tiger: Beringial biogeography, binomial classification, and breakfast choices in the Papilio glaucus complex of butterflies, pp. 241-301, 20 figs., 6 tabs. In: Spencer, K. C. (Ed.), Chemical mediation of coevolution. San Diego, Academic Press, Inc. [general; host plants]

1991. See Hagen, R. H. & J. M. Scriber, 1991.

1992. See Lederhouse, R. C. et al., 1992.

1995a. Overview of swallowtail butterflies: Taxonomic and distributional latitude, pp. 3-8, 3 figs. In: Scriber, J. M., Y. Tsubaki and R. C. Lederhouse (Eds.), Swallowtail butterflies: Their ecology and evolutionary biology. Gainesville, Scientific Publishers. [general]

1995b. See Bossart, J. L. & J. M. Scriber, 1995.

1995c. See Hagen, R. H. & J. M. Scriber, 1995.

1996. Tiger tales: Natural history of native North American swallowtails. American Entomologist 42(1): 19-32, figs., 1 tab. [Papilio; life history; host plants; Mexico]

Scriber, J. Mark, Mark Deering and Aram Stump

2003. Hybrid zone ecology and tiger swallowtail trait clines, pp. 367-391, 4 figs., 8 tabs. In: Boggs, C. L., W. B. Watt & P. R. Ehrlich (Eds.), Butterflies. Ecology and Evolution taking flight. Chicago, The University of Chicago Press. [Papilio; Mexico]

1991. Female color and sex ratio in hybrids between Papilio glaucus glaucus and P. eurymedon, P. rutulus, and P. multicaudatus (Papilionidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 44(4): 229-244, 3 figs., 6 tabs. (16 May) [Mexico]

1988. Bilateral gynandromorphs, sexual and/or color mosaics in the tiger swallowtail butterfly, Papilio glaucus (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 26(1/4): 39-57, 30 figs., 6 tabs. (15 November) [general]

1989. Hybridization of the Mexican tiger swallowtail, Papilio alexiares garcia (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) with other P. glaucus group species and survival of pure and hybrid larvae on potential host plants. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 27(3/4): 222-232, 6 figs., 4 tabs. (10 December)

1995. Pollution and global climatic change: Plant ecotones, butterfly hybrid zones and changes in biodiversity, pp. 319-344, 14 figs. In: Scriber, J. M., Y. Tsubaki and R. C. Lederhouse (Eds.), Swallowtail butterflies: Their ecology and evolutionary biology. Gainesville, Scientific Publishers. [general]

1987. Geographic invasion and abundance as facilitated by differential host plant utilization abilities, pp. 433-468, 14 figs., 2 tabs. In: Barbosa, P. & J. C. Schultz (Eds.), Insect outbreaks. San Diego, Academic Press. [Papilio; Mexico]

1989. Hand-pairing of Papilio glaucus glaucus and Papilio pilumnus (Papilionidae) and hybrid survival on various foodplants. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 27(2): 96-103, 5 figs., 2 tabs. (15 July) [Mexico]

1996. Illustrated field notes on Papilio astyalus pallas in Costa Rica (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Tropical Lepidoptera 7(2): 119-120, 9 figs. (30 December) [life history; host plant; behavior]