Chapter 2: an introduction to cost terms and purposes true/false



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Required:

a. What is the average manufacturing cost per unit?


b. What is the amount of ending finished goods inventory?
c. What is the amount of gross margin?


Answer:

a. $2,400,000 / 40,000 = $60.00


b. (40,000 – 39,800) x $60 = $12,000
c. 39,800 x ($100 - $60) = $1,592,000


Difficulty: 2 Objectives: 3, 4, 7
153. Cheaney Incorporated reports the following information.

On January 31, 20x1, Job #101 was the only job in process with accumulated costs of:


Direct materials $2,000
Direct manufacturing labor 1,000
Manufacturing overhead 1,000
Total $4,000

During February, Job #102 and Job #103 were started and the following costs were added:


Job #101 Job #102 Job #103
Direct materials $4,000 $5,000 $6,000
Direct manufacturing labor 1,000 2,000 3,000
Manufacturing overhead 2,000 3,000 4,000
Total $7,000 $10,000 $13,000

On February 28, 20x1:


Job #101 was completed and sold for $20,000.
Job #102 was completed but not sold.
Job #103 remains in production.


Required:

Using the above information, determine the following amounts:


a. Work-in-process inventory on February 1, 20x1.


b. Work-in-process inventory on February 28, 20x1.
c. Finished goods inventory on February 28, 20x1.
d. Cost of goods manufactured for February.
e Cost of goods sold for February.
f. Gross margin for February.


Answer:

a. $4,000


b. Job #103 $13,000
c. Job #102 $10,000
d. (Job #101 $11,000) + (Job #102 $10,000) = $21,000
e. Job #101 $11,000
f. $20,000 - $11,000 = $9,000
Difficulty: 2 Objectives: 6, 7

154. Evans Inc. had the following activities during 20x1:


Direct materials:



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