Cisco Certified Network Associate (ccna) Practice Lab


Next-Generation Firewalls



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Cisco CCNA Lab 1

Next-Generation Firewalls


Next-Generation Firewalls (NGFW) belong to the third generation of firewall technology. It combines the functionality of a traditional firewall with other networks and application firewalls using in-line deep packet inspection (DPI), advanced malware protection, and URL filtering.
NGFW generally has the following features:

  • Application Awareness

  • Stateful Inspection

  • Integrated Intrusion Protection System (IPS)

  • Identity Awareness (User and Group Control)

  • Bridged and Routed Modes

These firewalls work better and faster than traditional firewalls, and they are better in controlling the traffic entering and exiting a network.
Traditionally, firewalls and intrusion prevention systems are separate devices. But NGFW integrates firewall and intrusion prevention system (IPS) capabilities into one device. This integration provides improved performance and accessibility.
Below are a few examples of NGFW devices:

  • Cisco Firepower 1000 Series

  • Cisco Firepower 2100 Series

  • Cisco Firepower 9300 Series

Note: If you would like to learn more about the different NGFW devices that are available, use your favourite search engine to research this topic in more detail.
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Exercise 4 - Next-Generation IPS


Next-Generation Intrusion Prevention System(NGIPS) provides additional capabilities to secure the network from threats. It is used alongside firewalls to prevent any malicious attacks in the network. NGIPS is a security device that works with predefined signatures. These signatures are codes of known exploit. When a threat is discovered, its signature is added to the dictionary. In this exercise, you will learn about the NGIPS security device.

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