Commemorative



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No.

Name and Location

Colour

Inscription

Installed


42

Hiroshima

Bridge Street, River Irwell



Green

Dedicated to all those whose lives were taken in the first atomic bombings, 40 years ago this week in Hiroshima and Nagasaki ... and to all who strive to rid the world of nuclear weapons and the threat of nuclear war. Manchester City

Council 1945 - August 6th - 1985 Greater Manchester CND Hiroshima Day August 6th.

This plaque unveiled on the 40th anniversary of the Hiroshima bombing. By Hibakusha (Hiroshima survivors).


1985

43

Pan African Conference

Chorlton Town Hall

Chorlton-on-Medlock


Red

Fifth Pan African Conference was held here 15th - 21st October 1945. Decisions taken at this conference led to liberation of African countries. Participants in this historic event included Ras Makonnen, Kwame Nkrumah, Jomo Kenyatta, Amy Garvey, W.E. Du Bois, George Padmore.


1985

44

Nuclear Free City

Town Hall

Albert Square


Red

Manchester. The World's first City to be declared a Nuclear Free zone (5th November 1980).


1985

45

Frank Kingdon-Ward

Former 14 Heaton Road,

Withington


Blue

Frank Kingdon-Ward (1885 - 1958) Plant explorer, botanist and author. Born at No.14 Heaton Road, Withington, which stood on this site.


1985

46

Nuclear Free Zone

Town Hall Interior



Red

By resolution of the City Council on November 5th 1980 Manchester became Britain's first Nuclear Free Zone. That same historic resolution inspired the formation of a National and International Nuclear Free Zone Movement.

Manchester City Council firmly believes that the possession of nuclear weapons will not protect the people of this country against the horrors of nuclear war and that Civil Defence against nuclear war is a dangerous sham.




1985




No.


Name and Location


Colour


Inscription


Installed


47

Town Hall

Albert Square



Black

Building of Architectural or historic Interest Grade I Town Hall (1877) Victorian Gothic style Architect - Alfred Waterhouse (1830 - 1905).


1986

48

Chethams Hospital

Long Millgate



Black

Building of Architectural or Historic Interest Grade I - Chetham's Hospital Manor House of Thomas de la Warre given to the Collegiate Church (now Cathedral) in 1421. In 1653 Humphrey Chetham founded a school and free public library. Became a music school in 1969.


1986

49

Elizabeth Raffald

Marks & Spencer

Shambles Square


Blue

Elizabeth Raffald (1733 - 1781)

Published the first street and trade directory of Manchester. Wrote one of the earliest cookery books. Started the first employment agency for domestic servants. Ran the Bulls Head Inn which stood on this site.




1986

50

Howard Spring

26 Hesketh Avenue

West Didsbury


Blue

Robert Howard Spring (1889 - 1965) Journalist and Novelist lived here (1920 - 1931).


1986

51

First Provincial School of Anatomy

70 Bridge Street



Red

The site of the First Provincial School of Anatomy founded 1st October 1814 by Joseph Jordan (1787 - 1873).


1986

52

Sir William Fairbairn

Arndale Centre, High Street



Blue

Sir William Fairbairn (1789 - 1874) Engineer, inventor of the riveting machine, designed the Lancashire Boiler and jointly set up the Mechanics Institute. Started business from a workshop in High Street in 1817.


1986

53

Cathedral

Fennel Street



Black

Building of Architectural or Historic Interest Grade 1. Cathedral Church of St. Mary, St. Denys and St. George. A Saxon church stood here. The Parish Church became a Collegiate Church in 1421 and Cathedral in 1847. Existing structure dates from 15th Century many parts having been rebuilt since.



1986


No.

Name and Location

Colour

Inscription

Installed


54

Shudehill Fight

Arndale Centre

Shudehill


Red

Shudehill Fight. One of several food riots took place here. 4 people died and 15 were injured during the night of 14 - 15th November 1757.


1986

55

First Aerodrome in Manchester

Sports Pavilion, Hough End Playing Fields




Red

The first Aerodrome in Manchester (1917 - 1924) was situated here.

1986

56

Queens Park

Upper Lodge



Red

Queens Park (Harpurhey), Philips Park (Beswick and Clayton), Peel Park (Salford). The first three Municipal public parks in Manchester and Salford opened simultaneously on 22nd August 1846.


1986

57

Philips Park

Upper Lodge



Red

Queens Park (Harpurhey) Philips Park (Beswick and Clayton) Peel Park (Salford). The first three Municipal public parks in Manchester and Salford opened simultaneously on 22nd August 1846.


1986

58

Cross Street Chapel

Chapel Walks, Cross Street



Red

First School and Chapel House built here 1734. Early meeting place of Manchester Literary and Philosophical Society founded 1781. Elizabeth Gaskell (1810 - 1865) worshipped here.


1986

59

Royal Hotel

124 - 130 Market Street



Red

Site of the Royal Hotel. Royal Mail Coach Inn. First Booking Office for Liverpool and Manchester Railway.


1986

60



Liverpool Road Station

Black

Building of Architectural or Historic Interest. Grade I Liverpool Road Station. The world's first passenger railway station, terminus of the Liverpool and Manchester Railway, which was opened by the Duke of Wellington on 15th September 1830.

1986





No.


Name and Location


Colour


Inscription


Installed


61

Ernest Lord Rutherford

Museum Building,

Oxford Road


Blue

Ernest Lord Rutherford (1871 - 1937). Langworthy Professor of Physics University of Manchester (1907 - 1919) (in Coupland I Building). Pioneer in Nuclear Physics. First to split the atom. Nobel Prize for Chemistry 1908.


1986

62

Sam Wild

57 Birch Hall Lane

Rusholme


Blue

Sam Wild Commander of the British Battalion of the International Brigade in the Spanish Civil War lived here 1940 - 1959.

1986

63

Caribbean Focus

West Indian Centre

Carmoor Road


Green

To commemorate Manchester Caribbean Focus 1986. Remembering those who come before us, and the others we leave behind us. We are united in an everlasting bond, throughout all eternity.


1987

64

Soho Foundry

Fragment in Peace Garden,

Princess Street, Mosley St.


Black

This wheel, the sign of the millwright, was originally used as a clock face at Soho Foundry, Pollard Street, Ancoats. Founded 1804 demolished 1976 the foundry produced castings for machinery for the cotton industry.


1987

65

Adolphe Valette

Polytechnic,

Grosvenor Street,

All Saints.



Blue

Adolphe Valette (1876 - 1942) French painter and teacher in the School of Art 1907 - 1920.

1987

66


Lord and Lady Simon

Wythenshawe Hall


Blue


Ernest Darwin Simon (1879-1960)

Shena Dorothy Simon (1883-1972)

Lord and Lady Simon purchased Wythenshawe Hall and Park as a gift to the City of Manchester in 1926.

1987


67

Dr. Chaim Weizmann

Jewish Museum,

190 Cheetham Hill Road


Blue

Dr. Chain Weizmann (1874-1952) Scientist, Zionist leader and first president of the State of Israel (1948) lived in Manchester (1904-1917)


1987




No.


Name and Location


Colour


Inscription


Installed


68

Spanish and Portuguese Synagogue

Jewish Museum

190 Cheetham Hill Road


Black

Building of Special Architectural or Historic Interest Grade II* Spanish and Portuguese Synagogue 1874. A building with Spanish Saracenic motifs Architect Edward Salomons (1828-1906).

1987



69

Church of Saint Ann

St. Ann Street



Black

Building of Special Architectural or Historic Interest Grade 1, Church of Saint Ann (1712) Architect probably John Barker.

1987

70

Church of Saint Cross

Ashton New Road, Clayton



Black

Building of special architectural

or historic interest Grade 1, Church of Saint Cross (1866) Architect William Butterfield (1814-1900).




1987

71

Vine Street School

Birley High School

Chichester Road

Hulme


Red

Vine Street School The first school built by the Manchester School Board. Foundation Stone laid 11th June 1874 by Herbert Birley on a site near here. Opened 9th August 1875.


1987

72

1930s Unemployed

London Road,

Fairfield Street


Red

Demonstration of unemployed marched from Ardwick Green until their dispersal by police and fire brigade using hoses (7th October 1931).


1989

73

Fenian Ambush

Hyde Road

Railway Bridge


Red

Fenian Ambush (September 1867) Site of the rescue of two Fenian prisoners. Following the shooting of a policeman three of the rescuers were executed at the last public hanging in the Manchester area (November 1867).

1989


74

Manchester United FC

Northampton Road

Newton Heath


Red

From 1878 to 1893 as Newton Heath (LYR) C & FC and later Newton Heath FC. Manchester United played here on the North Road Ground.


Not yet installed

75

Manchester City FC

Clowes Street, West Gorton




Blue

In 1880 as St. Mark's, West Gorton, Manchester City FC

first played near here.




Not yet installed




No.

Name and Location

Colour

Inscription

Installed


76

Manchester United FC

Bank Street, Clayton


On a school building, now demolished. Plaque’s whereabouts unknown


Red

Opposite this plaque was the

Bank Street Ground home of Manchester United, formerly Newton Heath FC. 1893 to 1910.




1989

77

Sir Nigel Gresley

Railway Hotel,

Dean Lane, Newton Heath


Blue

Sir Nigel Gresley (1876 - 1941). Locomotive designer and engineer was employed near here at Newton Heath Railway Depot from 1898

to 1905 first as apprentice, subsequently as manager.




Not yet installed



78

Pioneer Quay

Deansgate



Green

Pioneer Quay was named by Marie Ashworth from Bury to commemorate the Rochdale Pioneers who founded the Co-operative movement. She chose the name to win the 'Quay with No Name' competition on the Phil Sayer programme BBC Radio Manchester. April 21st 1987.

1987


79

Collyhurst Village Park

Green

Collyhurst Village Park. Designed by the pupils of Saviour & St. Augustine's Primary Schools funded by the Manchester City Council and the Department of the Environment. Opened by Cllr. Arnold Spencer, Chair of the Planning Committee July 1987.


Not yet installed


80

Emmeline Pankhurst

62 Nelson Street



Blue

Emmeline Pankhurst (1858-1928) and her daughters Christabel and Sylvia, founders of the Suffragette Movement, lived here 1897 - 1907.


1987

81

Manchester Coat of Arms

Cannon Street

Corporation Street


Black

This sandstone Manchester coat of arms formerly stood on the top of the Manchester and County Bank, situated on Corporation Street, erected in 1889 and demolished in 1971 to make way for the Arndale Centre.
The coat of arms was salvaged by Mr. Rupert Smith who donated it to the City of Manchester in 1984. Relocated on this site by the Planning Committee of Manchester City Council May 1987.


1988



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