July 23
1936 - PCU SNAPPER (SS-185) keel laid as SNAPPER at Portsmouth Navy Yard, Portsmouth, NH.
1942 - PCU BILLFISH (SS-286) keel laid as BILLFISH at Portsmouth Navy Yard, Kittery, ME.
PCU BOWFIN (SS-287) keel laid as BOWFIN at Portsmouth Navy Yard, Kittery, ME.
1943 - PCU DACE (SS-247) commissioned USS DACE (SS-247) at Electric Boat Company, Groton,
CT.
1967 - USS GREENLING (SSN-614) struck a buoy off Hingham, MA. There was only minor
damage and little interuption to training.
1991 - USS PERMIT (SSN-594) decommissioned and struck from the Naval Vessel Register.
1993 - USS TECUMSEH (SSBN-628) decommissioned and struck from the Naval Vessel Register.
July 24
1917 - in the early spring of 1917, Lt. (j.g.) Arnold Marcus assumed command of USS A-7 (ex-
SHARK) (SS-8). Gasoline fumes ignited and caused an explosion and fire while in the
course of a patrol in Manila Bay. After Marcus and his men had battled the blaze, he
ordered the crew topside and into the boats that had been summoned alongside. The
last man to emerge from the interior of the crippled submersible, Marcus sent up
distress signals to the nearby monitor Monadnock and then took the helm himself in an
attempt to beach the ship. He refused medical treatment until all his men had been
attended to (six later died) and had to be ordered to leave his post. The gallant Marcus
died the next day 25 July 1917, of the effects of the explosion and fire that had ravaged
his command. The Navy recognized this young officer's selfless heroism in naming a ship,
Marcus (Destroyer No. 321), in his honor.
1943 - PCU PARCHE (SS-384) launched at Portsmouth Navy Yard, Kittery, ME.
1958 - USS SKATE (SSN-578) suffered damage to her propeller when she collided with USS
Fulton (AS-11) while the tender was moored to a pier in New London, CT.
1970 - Ex-COBIA (AGSS-245) donated as a Museum and Memorial to Wisconsin Maritime
Museum, Manitowoc, WI.
1981 - PCU HYMAN G. RICKOVER (SSN-709) keel laid as HYMAN G. RICKOVER at the Electric
Boat Division, General Dynamics Corporation, Groton, CT.
1982 - PCU BALTIMORE (SSN-704) commissioned USS BALTIMORE (SSN-704) at the Electric Boat
Division, General Dynamics Corporation, Groton, CT.
1989 - USS SPADEFISH (SSN-668) onboard fire in the Atlantic.
1993 - PCU COLUMBUS (SSN-762) commissioned USS COLUMBUS (SSN-762) at the Electric Boat
Division, General Dynamics Corporation, Groton, CT.
2001 - the Los Angeles-class attack submarine USS CHICAGO (SSN-721) operated at periscope
depth in the western Pacific Ocean off the coast of Malaysia. CHICAGO was participating
in a war-a-sea exercise as part of the seventh annual Cooperation Afloat Readiness and
Training (CARAT) 2001 exercise. CARAT, a series of bilateral exercises, takes place
throughout the Western Pacific each summer with the goal of increasing regional
cooperation and promoting interoperability with each country. Countries participating in
CARAT 01 were: Indonesia, Singapore, Philippines, Thailand, Malaysia and Brunei and
the United States.
2003 - the Los Angeles-class attack submarine USS KEY WEST (SSN-722), one of four Pacific Fleet
submarines to strike at targets in Iraq during the Operation Iraqi Freedom, returned to
her home port at Pearl Harbor, HI. KEY WEST left for deployment on Jan. 24, 2003 and
was in the Arabian Gulf when coalition forces began the initial strike against various
targets in Iraq. In addition to participating in Operation Iraqi Freedom, KEY WEST was
the first U.S. warship on station during the initial phase of Operation Enduring Freedom
and participated in strike missions into Afghanistan. As a result of the operations, the
commanding officer, Cmdr. Chuck Merkel, became the first submarine skipper since
World War II to lead his crew in back-to-back combat operations.
July 25
1918 - PCU AA-1 (ex-SCHLEY) (later T-1/SF-1) (SS-52) launched at Fore River Shipbuilding
Company, Quincy, MA; sponsored by Mrs. Lilian Hovey-King.
1921 - USS A-3 (ex-GRAMPUS) (SS-4) third decommisssioning at Cavite Navy Yard, PI. She was
subsequently dismantled and used as a target by ships of the Asiatic Fleet.
USS A-5 (ex-PIKE) (SS-6) third decommisssioning. She was subsequently earmarked as a
target vessel, fate unknown.
USS B-3 (ex-TARANTULA) (SS-12) third decommisssioning and struck from the Naval
Vessel Register at Cavite Navy Yard, PI.
1922 - USS L-8 (SS-48) departed San Pedro, CA for the Atlantic and Hampton Roads, VA.
1943 - PCU BASHAW (SS-241) launched at the Electric Boat Company, Groton, CT.
1946 - USS SKIPJACK (SS-184) was sunk as a target vessel in Operation Crossroads nuclear
weapon test BAKER (detonated 90 feet (27 meters) underwater) at Bikini Atoll and was
later raised and towed to Mare Island Navy Yard, Vallejo, CA.
USS SEARAVEN (SS-196) was sunk as a target vessel in Operation Crossroads nuclear
weapon test BAKER (detonated 90 feet (27 meters) underwater) at Bikini Atoll. She
escaped the tests with only negligible damage.
USS TUNA (SS-203) was sunk as a target vessel in Operation Crossroads nuclear weapon
test BAKER (detonated 90 feet (27 meters) underwater) at Bikini Atoll. She received only
superficial damage.
USS LAPON (SS-260) decommissioned at New London, CT.
USS APOGON (SS-308) was sunk as a target vessel and destroyed in Operation
Crossroads nuclear weapon test BAKER (detonated 90 feet (27 meters) underwater) at
Bikini Atoll. She now lies perfectly upright as if ready to drive away on the bottom of
Bikini's lagoon 800 yds. SW of the BAKER Site.
USS DENTUDA (SS-335) was sunk as a target vessel in Operation Crossroads nuclear
weapon test BAKER (detonated 90 feet (27 meters) underwater) at Bikini Atoll. She
underwent both atomic weapons tests with her crew safely away from their submarine,
and returned to Pearl Harbor September 5.
USS PARCHE (SS-384) was sunk as a target vessel in Operation Crossroads nuclear
weapon test BAKER (detonated 90 feet (27 meters) underwater) at Bikini Atoll. PARCHE
survived both the air burst and the underwater burst, coming through relatively
undamaged. After decontamination, she proceeded to Mare Island Navy Yard, Vallejo,
CA.
USS PILOTFISH (SS-386) was sunk as a target vessel in Operation Crossroads nuclear
weapon test BAKER (detonated 90 feet (27 meters) underwater) at Bikini Atoll. She was
salvaged for examination and resunk as a target on October 16, 1948.
2003 - Capt. Bruce Grooms relieved Capt. Mike Klein as commanding officer of Submarine
Squadron 6 during a ceremony aboard Naval Station Norfolk. As guest speaker, Director
of Submarine Warfare Division, Rear Adm. Michael Tracy opened by offering a hearty
“well done” to SUBRON 6 for its role in Operation Iraqi Freedom. He then set the tone
by thanking the families of the captains. Klein, a native of Indianapolis, went on to the
Office of the Chief of Naval Operations, Submarine Warfare Division. Grooms, a native of
Cleveland, came to SUBRON 6 from his position as Senior Military Aide to the Under
Secretary of Defense for Policy. Grooms had previously commanded the fast attack
submarine USS ASHEVILLE (SSN-758). SUBRON 6 is one of two fast-attack submarine
squadrons homeported in Norfolk. Its mission is to train for and conduct submarine
operations, and to provide for repair, maintenance and logistic support of assigned
submarines.
2005 - a Naval Base Kitsap (NBK) Bangor based fleet ballistic missile submarine was recognized
as the U.S. Navy’s best Trident when she was presented the 2004 U.S. Strategic
Command (USSTRATCOM) Omaha Trophy at Silverdale, WA. Gen. James Cartwright,
Commander, USSTRATCOM, made the trip from Omaha, NE, to the NBK Bangor
waterfront to publicly acknowledge the efforts of all of the officers and sailors of USS
PENNSYLVANIA (SSBN-735). The two crews of PENNSYLVANIA combined to receive the
Commander Submarine Squadron 17 (CSS-17) Battle Efficiency “E”, Strategic Weapons
White “S”. Tactical Operations White “T”, Navigation Red and Green “N”,
Communications Green “C”, and Damage Control Red “DC” Awards for 2004.
2006 - the Los Angeles-class attack submarines USS CHICAGO (SSN-721) and USS COLUMBIA
(SSN-771) operated together in the Pacific Ocean and prepared to join a multinational
formation with other ships that participated in the 2006 Rim of the Pacific exercise. To
commemorate the last day of RIMPAC, participating country's naval vessels fell into
ranks for a photo exercise. RIMPAC trains U.S. allied forces to be interoperable and
ready for a wide range of potential combined operations and missions. Eight nations
participated in RIMPAC, the world's largest biennial maritime exercise. Conducted in the
waters off Hawaii, RIMPAC brings together military forces from Australia, Canada, Chile,
Peru, Japan, the Republic of Korea, the United Kingdom and the United States.
USS KEY WEST (SSN-722) sailed in formation with a group of 28 ships and submarines at
the conclusion of Exercise Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) 2006. Eight nations participated in
RIMPAC, the world's largest biennial maritime exercise. Conducted in the waters off
Hawaii, RIMPAC brings together military forces from Australia, Canada, Chile, Peru,
Japan, the Republic of Korea, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Carl M. Brashear, the first black U.S. Navy diver who was portrayed by Cuba Gooding, Jr.
in the 2000 film Men of Honor, died. He was 75. Brashear died at the Naval Medical
Center Portsmouth, VA of respiratory and heart failure, the medical center said.
Brashear retired from the Navy in 1979 after more than 30 years of service. He was the
first Navy diver to be restored to full active duty as an amputee, the result of a leg injury
he sustained during a salvage operation. In 1966 Brashear was assigned to recover a
hydrogen bomb that dropped into waters off of Spain when two U.S. Air Force planes
collided. During the mission Brashear was struck below his left knee by a pipe that the
crew was using to hoist the bomb out of the water. Brashear was airlifted to a naval
hospital where the bottom of his left leg was amputated to avoid gangrene. It later was
replaced with a prosthetic leg. The Navy was ready to retire Brashear from active duty,
but he soon began a grueling training program that included diving, running and
calisthenics. Brashear was inducted into the Gallery of Great Black Kentuckians in 2002.
He faced an uphill battle when he joined the Navy in 1948 at the age of 17, not long
after the U.S. military desegregated. "I went to the Army office, and they weren't too
friendly," Brashear said in 2002. "But the Navy recruiter was a lot nicer. Looking back, I
was placed in my calling." Brashear, the son of poor sharecroppers in Sonora, Kentucky,
quickly decided after boot camp that he wanted to become a deep-sea diver. "Growing
up on a farm in Kentucky, I always dreamed of doing something challenging," he said.
"When I saw the divers for the first time, I knew it was just what I wanted." In 1954 he
was accepted and graduated from the diving program, despite daily battles with
discrimination, including having hate notes left on his bunk. He went on to train for
advanced diving programs before his 1966 incident. "He kept to himself personally, but
his military life was an open book," said Junetta Brashear, his first wife, who lives in
Portsmouth, Virginia, near Brashear's home in Virginia Beach. She said Brashear's health
started to deteriorate about three years ago, but that he had experienced problems
ever since the amputation. Brashear married childhood friend Junetta Wilcox in 1952
and had four children -- Shazanta, DaWayne, Phillip and Patrick -- before their divorce in
1978. He later married Hattie R. Elam and Jeanette A. Brundage.
July 26
1909 - USS ADDER (later A-2) (SS-3) decommissioned for transport to the Philippine Islands by the
collier, Caesar.
1915 - PCU N-1 (SS-53) keel laid as N-1 at Seattle Construction and Drydock Company, Seattle, WA.
1945 - USS O-2 (SS-63) second decommissioning at New London, CT.
1965 - PCU LAPON (SSN-661) keel laid as LAPON at Newport News Shipbuilding and Drydock Company,
Newport News, VA.
1972 - USS HARDHEAD (SS-365) third decommisssioning, struck from the Naval Vessel Register, and
transferred (sold) under the terms of the Security Assistance Program, to Greece. Commissioned
into the Greek Navy as Papanikolis (S-114).
July 27
1917 - PCU O-2 (SS-63) keel laid as O-2 at Puget Sound Navy Yard, Bremerton, WA.
1918 - PCU O-9 (SS-70) commissioned USS O-9 at Fore River Shipbuilding Company, Quincy, MA;
Lt. Oliver M. Read, Jr. commanding.
PCU R-15 (SS-92) commissioned USS R-15 at Union Iron Works, San Francisco, CA; Lt.
Thales S. Boyd commanding.
1938 - PCU SCULPIN (SS-191) launched at Portsmouth Navy Yard, Portsmouth, NH; sponsored
by Mrs. J. R. Defrees.
1943 - PCU RAY (SS-271) commissioned USS RAY (SS-271) at Manitowoc Shipbuilding Company,
Manitowoc, WI.
USS SAWFISH (SS-276) fired a sucessful "down the throat shot", the first of the Pacific
War.
PCU QUEENFISH (SS-393) keel laid as QUEENFISH at Portsmouth Navy Yard, Kittery, ME.
1944 - PCU BLENNY (SS-324) commissioned USS BLENNY (SS-324) at Electric Boat Company,
Groton, CT.
1968 - PCU GUITARRO (SSN-665) launched at Mare Island Naval Shipyard, Vallejo, CA.
1985 - PCU PROVIDENCE (SSN-719) commissioned USS PROVIDENCE (SSN-719) at the Electric
Boat Division, General Dynamics Corporation, Groton, CT.
1996 - PCU LOUISIANA (SSBN-743) launched at the Electric Boat Division, General Dynamics
Corporation, Groton, CT.
2006 - the Navy's Deep Submergence Unit (DSU) received a Meritorious Unit Commendation at
Naval Base Coronado, CA, for operations during the Russian submarine rescue in
Kamchatka, Russia and Sorbet Royal in Italy. In August 2005, DSU assisted in the rescue
of a seven-man Russian submarine trapped hundreds of feet under the Pacific Ocean
near Russia's Kamchatka Peninsula. The British and Japanese navies assisted in the
rescue, with the use of a Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) that cut the submarine free
of the fishing net that entangled the submarine. They participate in exercises designed
to improve international submarine rescue capabilities. In June of 2005 in Italy, they
participated in Sorbet Royal, a NATO submarine exercise held every three years.
The efforts of DSU have become an asset to the Navy and navies across the globe. DSU
dedication to training and response to submarine rescue, keep DSU's teams ready to
react at a moment's notice to ensure the job is done as quickly and safely as possible.
July 28
1945 - PCU CUSK (SS-348) launched at the Electric Boat Company, Groton, CT.
1964 - PCU JAMES MADISON (SSBN-627) commissioned USS JAMES MADISON (SSBN-627) at
Newport News Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Newport News, VA.
1972 - USS DOGFISH (SS-350) decommissioned and struck from the Naval Vessel Register;
transferred (sold) under terms of the Security Assistance Program to Brazil, renamed
Guanabara (S-10).
1989 - USS SAND LANCE (SSN-660) fire while in drydock.
2006 - photos were taken this day and on July 29 in the Soya/LaPerouse Strait of a submarine
wreck believed to be USS WAHOO (SS-238). The dive was conducted by a Russian team
at a specific location whose coordinates were previously given to the Russian authorities
by the Wahoo Project. To the best of their knowledge, and in accordance with accepted
International Law, the vessel had not been disturbed. Because positive identification of
the vessel by the Naval Historical Center had not been made, the Wahoo Project
released the photos with the reservation that they were of a sunken submarine taken in
the general area where WAHOO is assumed to have been lost.
the U.S. nuclear powered submarine USS MEMPHIS (SSN-691) arrived in Gibraltar to
provide a rest period for the crew before continuing on to ‘operational tasks’.
July 29
1915 - PCU N-2 (SS-54) keel laid as N-2 at Seattle Construction and Drydock Company, Seattle,
WA.
1943 - PCU BLUEBACK (SS-326) keel laid as BLUEBACK at the Electric Boat Company, Groton, CT.
1944 - PCU JAWFISH (SS-356), ex-Fanegal, construction by Electric Boat Company, Groton, CT
cancelled.
PCU ONO (SS-357), ex-Friar, was authorized for construction at Electric Boat Company,
Groton, CT, but the contract was cancelled this date. Ono (Acanthocybium solandri) is
commonly known as Wahoo and is a close relative of the King Mackerel.
PCU GARLOPA (SS-358) construction cancelled.
PCU GARRUPA (SS-359) construction by Electric Boat Company, Groton, CT cancelled.
PCU GOLDRING (SS-360) construction by Electric Boat Company, Groton, CT cancelled.
PCU NEEEDLEFISH (SS-379) construction cancelled before she was laid down.
PCU NERKA (SS-380) construction cancelled before she was laid down.
PCU UNICORN (SS-429) construction by Cramp Shipbuilding Company, Philadelphia, PA
cancelled.
PCU VENDACE (SS-430) construction cancelled.
PCU WALRUS (SS-431) construction by Cramp Shipbuilding Company, Philadelphia, PA
cancelled.
PCU WHITEFISH (SS-432) construction by Cramp Shipbuilding Company, Philadelphia, PA
cancelled.
PCU WHITING (SS-433) construction cancelled.
PCU WOLFFISH (SS-434) construction cancelled.
PCUs (SS-438) to (SS-463) construction cancelled.
PCU CHICOLAR (SS-464) construction cancelled.
PCUs (SS-465) to (SS-474) construction cancelled.
PCUs (SS-495) to (SS-500) construction cancelled.
PCUs (SS-501) to (SS-515) construction cancelled.
PCUs (SS-517) to (SS-521) construction cancelled.
PCU DORADO (SS-526) construction cancelled.
PCU COMBER (SS-527) construction cancelled.
PCU SEA PANTHER (SS-528) construction cancelled.
PCU TIBURON (SS-529) construction cancelled.
PCUs (SS-530) to (SS-544) construction cancelled.
1946 - USS SEARAVEN (SS-196) was raised from the tethered submerged position after the
BAKER nuclear weapon test at Bikini Atoll.
1952 - USS ICEFISH (SS-367) second decommissioning at Groton, CT, for conversion to a Guppy
type submarine.
1960 - PCU SCORPION (SSN-589) commissioned USS SCORPION (SSN-589) at the Electric Boat
Division, General Dynamics Corporation, Groton, CT; Comdr. Norman B. Bessac
commanding.
1963 - USS CONGER (SS-477) decommissioned.
PCU LEWIS AND CLARK (SSBN-644) keel laid as LEWIS AND CLARK at Newport News
Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Newport News, VA.
1995 - PCU MAINE (SSBN-741) commissioned USS MAINE (SSBN-741) at the Electric Boat
Division, General Dynamics Corporation, Groton, CT.
1996 - USS CINCINNATI (SSN-693) decommissioned, struck from the Naval Vessel Register; to be
disposed of by Submarine Recycling Program.
1998 - Ex-PHOENIX (SSN-702) stricken from the Naval Vessel Register, to be disposed of by
Submarine Recycling Program.
1999 - USS CITY OF CORPUS CHRISTI (SSN-705) departed St. Croix in the U.S. Virgin Islands
bound for the Colombian city of Cartagena.
2003 - USS PORTSMOUTH (SSN-707) was underway near San Diego, CA.
USS ASHEVILLE (SSN-758) was underway near San Diego, CA.
July 30
1917 - PCU S-2 (SS-106) keel laid as S-2 at Lake Torpedo Boat Company, Bridgeport, CT.
1919 - ex-G-2 (ex-TUNA) (SS-27) was designated as a target for testing depth charges and
ordnance nets in Niantic Bay, CT. During inspection by a six-man maintenance crew, the
target boat suddenly flooded and sank at her moorings in Two Tree Channel near Niantic
Bay. She went down in 134 fathoms, drowning three of the inspection crew. The
submarine was never raised.
PCU R-9 (SS-86) commissioned USS R-9 at Fore River Shipbuilding Company, Quincy, MA;
Lt. Comdr. Thomas Shine commanding.
1942 - USS GRUNION (SS-216) lost with all hands in the Aleutian Islands. Her loss may be
presumed to have been operational or as a result of an unrecorded enemy attack in the
Aleutians - possibly in the approaches to Kiska. Seventy brave submariners were lost
with GRUNION that day. She was the seventh U.S. submarine loss of World War II.
GRUNION received one battle star for World War II service.
PCU RUNNER (SS-275) commissioned USS RUNNER (SS-275) at Portsmouth Navy Yard,
Kittery, ME.
1977 - PCU INDIANAPOLIS (SSN-697) launched at the Electric Boat Division, General Dynamics
Corporation, Groton, CT.
PCU PHOENIX (SSN-702) keel laid as PHOENIX at the Electric Boat Division, General
Dynamics Corporation, Groton, CT.
1999 - Ex-ETHAN ALLEN (SSBN/SSN-608) disposition complete by Nuclear Powered Ship and
Submarine Recycling Program (NPSSRP) at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Bremerton, WA.
2004 - the nuclear-powered fast-attack submarine USS ALBANY (SSN-753) returned to Naval
Station Norfolk, VA from a six-month deployment. The submarine, with a crew of 144
officers and sailors, departed Norfolk January 30 on a regularly scheduled deployment.
While deployed, ALBANY provided support in the Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman for
more than 150 days, helping to successfully deter Al Qaeda and international terrorists.
The crew then proceeded to the Mediterranean Sea to participate in a Summer Pulse
‘04 exercise, Operation “MEDSHARK/Majestic Eagle.” This joint maritime exercise was
conducted to develop interoperability between multinational forces and address critical
undersea warfare objectives in the European area of operation. Summer Pulse ‘04 was
the first exercise to employ the Navy’s new operational construct, the Fleet Response
Plan (FRP). The FRP is about new ways of operating, training, manning and maintaining
the fleet that result in increased force readiness and the ability to provide significant
combat power to the President in response to a national emergency or crisis.
MEDSHARK/Majestic Eagle used a NATO command and control structure under the
direction of Striking and Support Forces NATO in Naples, Italy. In this exercise, allied
nations worked side-by-side in a realistic and challenging training environment. This was
a rare opportunity for a coalition of maritime forces to refine the complex skills
necessary to prepare for and conduct integrated operations with multiple aircraft
carriers and other vessels. Commanded by Cmdr. Brett Genoble, ALBANY is 360 feet
long, displaces approximately 6,900 tons of water while submerged, and can travel in
excess of 20 knots. ALBANY’s armament includes Tomahawk cruise missiles and MK48
advanced capability torpedoes.
the nation’s newest and most advanced nuclear-powered attack submarine and the lead
ship of her class, PCU VIRGINIA (SSN-774) returned to the General Dynamics Electric
Boat shipyard, Groton, CT, following the successful completion of Alpha sea trials.
July 31
1902 - PCU GRAMPUS (later A-3) (SS-4) launched at Union Iron Works, San Francisco, CA;
sponsored by Mrs. Marley F. Hay, wife of the Superintendent of Construction at Union
Iron Works.
1915 - PCU N-3 (SS-55) keel laid as N-3 at Seattle Construction and Drydock Company, Seattle,
WA.
1917 - USS D-2 (ex-GRAYLING) (SS-18) rammed the Schooner Charlotte W. Miller.
1943 - PCU ASPRO (SS-309) commissioned USS ASPRO (SS-309) at Portsmouth Navy Yard,
Kittery, ME.
1944 - PCU KETE (SS-369) commissioned USS KETE (SS-369) at Manitowoc Shipbuilding
Company, Manitowoc, WI.
Commander Lawson P. "Red" Ramage handled USS PARCHE (SS-384) like a PT boat while
in the middle of a Japanese convoy. In this action, he so confused the enemy that they
were shooting at each other. He sunk a tanker, a freighter and later was awarded the
Medal of Honor.
PCU SEA POACHER (SS-406) commissioned USS SEA POACHER (SS-406) at Portsmouth
Navy Yard, Kittery, ME.
1961 - PCU JAMES MONROE (SSBN-622) keel laid as JAMES MONROE at Newport News
Shipbuilding and Drydock Company, Newport News, VA.
1972 - USS ENTEMEDOR (SS-340) second decommissioning; pursuant to the Security Assistance
Program, ENTEMEDOR was transferred (leased) to the Republic of Turkey.
1986 - in late July, USS GUITARRO (SSN-665) reportedly suffered a minor mishap involving a
shipboard valve while at sea. In response to inquiries the Navy said no serious
equipment or safety problems occurred aboard GUITARRO.
1989 - USS SAM RAYBURN (SSBN-635) decommissioned and stricken from the Naval Vessel
Register; to be disposed of; retain as a submarine Moored Training Ship.
1998 - Ex-SKIPJACK (SSN-585) disposition complete by Nuclear Powered Ship and Submarine
Recycling Program (NPSSRP) at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Bremerton, WA.
2004 - PCU TEXAS (SSN-775) christened by First Lady and Sponsor Laura Bush at Northrop
Grumman Newport News, VA. The submarine is the second of the new Virginia-class
submarines. The crew of 134 officers and sailors - many of whom call the state of Texas
home - stood by in anticipation as Bush christened TEXAS. This event brought them one
step closer to bringing this warship to life. Secretary of the Navy Gordon England joined
a number of dignitaries, including Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison of Texas, who delivered the
ceremony’s principal address. Named to honor the 28th state admitted to the union,
Texas is the fourth ship of the U.S. Navy to carry the name since the original Texas was
commissioned in 1895. She is the second submarine of the Virginia class, and the first
submarine of the class to be built at Newport News. TEXAS will be able to attack targets
ashore with highly accurate Tomahawk cruise missiles and conduct covert long-term
surveillance of land areas, littoral waters or other sea forces. TEXAS will also have a
number of additional capabilities, to include superior anti-submarine and anti-ship
warfare enhancements, special forces delivery and support, and mine delivery/minefield
mapping. With enhanced communications connectivity, the submarine also will provide
important strike group and joint task force support, with full integration into carrier
strike group operations. Cmdr. John J. Litherland was the ship’s prospective
commanding officer. Designed to meet the Navy’s requirements in a post-Cold War era,
Virginia-class submarines use advanced technologies to increase firepower,
maneuverability and stealth. The 377-foot long Virginia-class submarines are capable of
submerged speeds of more than 25 knots and can stay submerged for up to three
months at a time. The Virginia-class submarine’s improved stealth, sophisticated
surveillance capabilities, as well as special warfare enhancements, will enable it to meet
the Navy's multi-mission requirements. TEXAS, the fourth U.S. Navy vessel to be named
for the 28th state, was slated for delivery to the Navy in 2005. The ceremony marked
the first christening of a submarine at the shipyard since 1995 when USS CHEYENNE
(SSN-773) was launched.
2006 - USS TOLEDO (SSN-769) returned to Naval Submarine Base New London, CT. The multi-
mission capable, Los Angeles-class fast-attack submarine returned from its regularly
scheduled 6-month deployment in support of the Global War on Terrorism and
Operation Iraqi Freedom. TOLEDO departed the SUBASE waterfront January 31, 2006.
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