Medium
Solution
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Let number of tennis racket be made is X and number of cricket bat be made is Y
Since, tennis bat requires 1.5 hours and cricket bat requires 3 hours of machine time. Also, there is maximum 42 hours of machine time available.
∴1.5X+3Y≤42
⇒X+2Y≤28 ...(1)
Since, tennis bat requires 3 hours and cricket bat requires 1 hours of craftmans time. Also, there is maximum 24 hours of craftmans time available.
∴3X+Y≤24 ...(2)
Since, count of an object can't be negative.
∴X≥0,Y≥0 ...(3)
We have to maximize profit of the factory.
Here, profit on tennis racket is 20 Rs and on cricket bat is 10 Rs
So, objective function is Z=20X+10Y
Plotting all the constraints given by equation (1), (2) and (3), we got the feasible region as shown in the image.
Corner points
|
Value of Z=20X+10Y
|
A (0,14)
|
140
|
B (4,12)
|
200 (maximum)
|
C (8,0)
|
160
|
Hence,
(i) 4 tennis rackets and 12 cricket bats must be made so that factory will work at full capacity.
(ii) Maximum profit of factory will be 200 Rs
A manufacturer makes two types of toys A and B. Three machines are needed for this purpose and the time (in minutes) required for each toy on the machines is given below:
Types of Toys
|
Machines
|
Machines
|
Machines
|
|
I
|
II
|
III
|
A
|
12
|
18
|
6
|
B
|
6
|
0
|
9
|
Each machine is available for a maximum of 6 hours per day. If the profit on each toy of type A is Rs.7.50 and that on each toy of type B is Rs.5, show that 15 toys of type A and 30 of type B should be manufactured in a day to get maximum profit.
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