Domestic violence in albania: a national population-based survey

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^*Note: Comparison percentages are based upon valid percents and do not reflect missing cases.

Appendix Table 35. Physically battered women by husband’s demographics
	N=1,881				Test of Significance
	Sexual violence
	Yes		No
Level of Education	n	%	n	%	χ²	Sign.
No education	1	.3	1	.1	8.78	.12
Primary education	8	2.6	20	1.3
Secondary education	145	46.8	668	42.5
High school education	132	42.6	708	45.1
University education	23	7.4	167	10.6
Work Status
Works outside of the home	264	1.41	1,334	85.0	.00	.52
Does not work outside of the Home	46	14.8	235	15.0	.00	.52

^*Note: Comparison percentages are based upon valid percents and do not reflect missing cases.

Appendix Table 36. Help-seeking behaviors of battered women by type of domestic violence
	Help-seeking behaviors for domestic violence				Test of Significance
	Yes		No		Test of Significance
Emotional abuse	n	%	n	%	χ²	Sign.
Yes	130	16.8	646	83.2	7.89	.00
No	3	4.2	69	95.8	7.89	.00
Psychological abuse
Yes	143	20.0	572	80.0	30.34	.00
No	14	5.4	247	94.6	30.34	.00
Physical violence
Yes	159	19.7	649	80.3	39.88	.00
No	13	4.3	290	95.7	39.88	.00
Sexual violence
Yes	90	27.3	240	72.7	49.88	.00
No	82	10.5	699	89.5	49.88	.00

^*Note: Comparison percentages are based upon valid percents and do not reflect missing cases.

Appendix Table 37. Multiple forms of physical violence experienced by children age 10 to 14 years
	N=991
Number of forms of physical violence	n	%
No physical violence	398	40.2
One form	454	45.8
Two forms	114	11.5
Three forms	0	0.0
Four forms	4	.4

* System missing data (n=21; 2.1%)

Appendix Table 38. Physical violence by child’s gender
	N=970				Test of Significance
	Gender
	Male		Female
Physical violence	n	%	n	%	χ²	Sign.
Yes	325	66.7	247	51.1	24.38	.00
No	162	33.3	236	48.9	24.38	.00
Hit with objects
Yes	71	14.6	56	11.6	1.90	.10
No	416	85.4	427	88.4	1.90	.10
Slapped, punched, kicked
Yes	322	66.1	241	49.9	26.21	.00
No	165	33.9	242	50.1	26.21	.00

^*Note: Comparison percentages are based upon valid percents and do not reflect missing cases.

Appendix Table 39. Physical violence by child’s age
	N=970										Test of Significance
	Age
	10 years		11 years		12 years		13 years		14 years
Physical violence	n	%	n	%	n	%	n	%	n	%	χ²	Sign.
Yes	124	66.0	127	63.5	109	58.6	111	55.5	101	51.5	10.98	.03
No	64	34.0	73	36.5	77	41.4	89	44.5	95	48.5	10.98	.03
Hit with objects
Yes	24	12.8	26	13.0	26	14.0	29	14.5	22	11.2	1.10	.90
No	164	87.2	174	87.0	160	86.0	171	85.5	174	88.8	1.10	.90
Slapped, punched, kicked
Yes	122	64.9	127	63.5	108	58.1	107	53.5	99	50.5	12.33	.02
No	66	35.1	73	36.5	78	41.9	93	46.5	97	49.5	12.33	.02

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