Emergency Management & Related References On-Hand B. Wayne Blanchard, Ph. D, Cem may 24, 2007 Draft
FCW Staff. “Feds Rush Mobile Communications to Aid Relief Efforts -- Hurricane Katrina knocked out entire telecom infrastructures in some areas.” Federal Computer Week, Sep. 5, 2005
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FCW Staff. “Feds Rush Mobile Communications to Aid Relief Efforts -- Hurricane Katrina knocked out entire telecom infrastructures in some areas.” Federal Computer Week, Sep. 5, 2005.Federal Bureau of Investigation. Agricultural, Chemical and Petroleum Industry Terrorism Handbook. Washington, DC: DOJ, FBI, 2006, 75 pages. Accessed at: http://www.mn-htcia.org/FBIAgChemHandbook.pdf Federal Bureau of Investigation. Chemical/Biological Incident Contingency Plan (unclassified). Federal Civil Defense Administration. 1957. Comments/HR 2125 Federal Highway Administraiton, Department of Transportation. Best Practices in Emergency Transportation Preparedness and Response: The Results of the FHWA Workshop Series (Annotated). Washington, DC: FHWA, DOT, March 14, 2007, 24 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/etopr/best_practices/etop_workshop.htm Federal Highway Administration, Department of Transportation. Common Issues in Emergency Transportation Operations Preparedness and Response – Results of the FHWA Workshop Series (Annotated). Washington, DC: FHWA, DOT, February 2007, 16 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/etopr/common_issues/etop_compliance.htm Federal Highway Administration (DOT). Simplified Guide to the Incident Command System for Transportation Professionals. Washington DC: FHWA Office of Operations, February 2006. Accessed at: http://www.ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/ics_guide/index.htm Federal Highway Administration, Department of Transportation. Using Highways During Evacuation Operations for Events with Advance Notice. Washington, DC: FHWA, DOT, March 7, 2007, 88 pages. Accessed at: http://www.ops.fhwa.dot.gov/publications/evac_primer/00_evac_primer.htm Federal Interagency Floodplain Management Task Force. Protecting Floodplain Resource: A Guidebook for Communities. 1996. Federal Transit Administration. Disaster Response and Recovery Resource for Trransit Agencies. Washington, DC: FTA, August 21, 2006, 43 pages. Accessed at: http://transit-safety.volpe.dot.gov/publications/safety/DisasterResponse/HTML/DisasterResponse.htm Federation of American Scientists. “About ReallyReady.org” (Press Release), July 31, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fas.org/reallyready/about.html Federation of American Scientists. Biosecurity and Biodefense Resource (website). http://fas.org/biosecurity/resource/ Federation of American Scientists. “ReallyReady Disabilities.” July 31, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fas.org/reallyready/disabilities/index.html Feffer, John. “Pyongyang 1, Bush 0.” Foreign Policy in Focus, October 10, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fpif.org/fpiftxt/3581 Feinswog, Lee, et al. “Influx Of Refugees Swells Baton Rouge.” USA Today, September 2, 2005. Feldman, Linda. “Bush Moves to Shore Up War-On-Terror Credentials.” Christian Science Monitor, September 8, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.csmonitor.com/2006/0908/p02s01-uspo.html Feldman, Noah. "Islam. Terror and the Second Nuclear Age." New York Times, 29 Oct 2006. http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/29/magazine/29islam.html?_r=1&th=&oref=login&emc=th&pagewanted=print Feldstein, Dan. “Experts Contend FEMA Lost Its Focus.” Houston Chronicle, September 11, 2005. Feldstein, Dan. “Texas City’s Levees Contain Faults Cited in New Orleans.” Houston Chronicle, July 23, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/front/4064472.html Fellowes, Matt and Amy Lie. “Federal Allocations In Response to Katrina, Rita and Wilma.” Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, March 21, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.brookings.edu/metro/pubs/200603_katrinafactsheet.htm FEMA. Disaster Operations Self-Study Guide. Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA/EMI, No date. FEMA. A Blueprint for Action: The President’s Action Plan for Recovery from The January 1998 Ice Storm (New England). Washington, DC: FEMA, 1998. FEMA. A Focus Group Study on Attitudes Toward Mitigation Among Home-owners, Small Businesses and Community Leaders. Washington, DC: FEMA, 1996. FEMA. A Guide to Federal Aid in Disasters. 1995. FEMA. A Nation Prepared – FEMA Strategic Plan – Fiscal Years 2003-2008 2002. FEMA/USFA and NFPA. 2002. A Needs Assessment of the U.S. Fire Service. 160 pages. Downloaded from: http://www.usfa.fema.gov/downloads/pdf/publications/fa-240.pdf FEMA. After Action Report – Hurricane Iniki. 1993. FEMA. Andrew, Iniki, Omar: FEMA Evaluation of Federal Response and Recovery Efforts. 1993. FEMA. An Introduction to Protective Action Decision Making (Close Captioned) (video) (2 copies) FEMA. Annual Performance Plan: Fiscal Year 2001. 2000. FEMA. Annual Performance Report 1999 -- Partnership for a Safer Future. 2000. FEMA. Anticipating Hazardous Weather and Community Risk (CD ROM). Emmitsburg, MD: EMI, February 2001. FEMA. Areas of Inquiry Relating to a Comprehensive Evaluation of the National Flood Insurance Program. 1999. FEMA. Arizona Hazard Mitigation Survey Team Report. 1991. FEMA. Asking for Help. (video) FEMA. Assessment of the State-of-the-Art Earthquake Loss Estimation Methodologies. 1994. FEMA. Audit of FEMA’s Seismic Hazard Mitigation Program for Hospitals Damaged by the Northridge Earthquake. Washington, DC: FEMA, Office of the Inspector General. 1997. FEMA. Basics of Community Mitigation (Job Aid). 1998. FEMA. “Before the Aftermath – Business Actions to Reduce Disaster Losses.” Bothell, WA: FEMA Region X, December 1999, 4 pages. FEMA. Benefit-Cost Analysis Course, Entry-Level Training IG, March 1999. FEMA. Building Partnerships to Reduce Hazard Risks (tips for Community Officials, Colleges and Universities). (FEMA L-265). Washington, DC: FEMA, March 2005. FEMA. Building Performance Assessment: Hurricane Fran in North Carolina. 1997. FEMA. Building Performance: Hurricane Andrew in Florida. 1992. FEMA. Building Performance: Hurricane Iniki in Hawaii. 1993. FEMA. Buyouts: Hurricane Floyd and Other Issues Relating to FEMA’s Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (I-02-01). Washington, DC: FEMA, Office of Inspector General, February 2001. FEMA. Call for Issues Status Report. Washington, DC: FEMA, National Flood Insurance Program, 2000. FEMA. Capability Assessment and Standards for State and Local Government (Interim Guidance). Washington, DC: FEMA, CPG 1-102, November1983. FEMA. Changing the Way America deals with Disasters. (Multimedia History Project), 2000. FEMA. Civil Defense Systems, Programs and Policies, IG 66. 1989. FEMA. Consequences of Terrorism Integrated Emergency Management Course. Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, October 2000. FEMA. Developing and Promoting Mitigation Best Practices and Case Studies – Communication Strategy. September 2004. FEMA. Developing Volunteer Resources (SM 244). EMI, 1999. FEMA. “DHS Announces $29.1 Million Available for National Preparedness Training Initiatives.” Washington DC: FEMA Press Release, April 17, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=35499 FEMA. DHS/FEMA Initial Response Hotwash – Hurricane Katrina in Louisiana, DR-1603-LA, Royal Sonesta Hotel, New Orleans, LA, December 13-14, 2005. Washington, DC: FEMA, February 13, 2006. At: http://72.14.203.104/search?q=cache:t8qTqeJ-mOoJ:mmrs.fema.gov/publicdocs/Ka FEMA. Director Paulison Lays Out Vision for a ‘New FEMA’.” Washington, DC: FEMA, National Press Club Presentation, November 30, 2006 (Release No. FNF-06-019). Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=31850 FEMA. Disaster: How America Responds Edited 10:35 (video) FEMA. Disaster: How America Responds TRT:19:45 FEMA. Disaster Resistant Jobs Training (Facilitator Guide). Emmitsburg, MD: Emergency Management Institute, no date (circa 2001). FEMA. Drought 2001: An Analysis of Conditions in FEMA Region IV. Atlanta, GA: FEMA Region IV, Pt-SL State Liaisons. March 1, 2001. FEMA. Earthquake Retrofitting Helps Protect Island Community From Disaster. 2001 (March 23). FEMA. Emergency Education Network’s National Alert Services Program 11.2 (video) FEMA. Emergency Management Guide for Business & Industry. 1993. FEMA. Emergency Manager: An Orientation to the Position. EMI, Independent Study (IS-1), March 24, 2006. FEMA. Emergency Planning Job Redesign: Job Analysis Final Report. 1966. FEMA. Emergency Public Information Library, Volume 1, Part 1 – Emergency Instructions (11 spots), Part 2 – Storm Watch and Warning Messages (8 spots) (video) FEMA. Emergency Public Information Library, Volume 1, Part 1 – Emergency Instructions Announcements (8 spots), Part 2 – Public Service Announcements/Features (8 spots) (cassette) FEMA. Emergency Public Service Announcements: Hurricane, Tornado and Flood Preparedness and Family Disaster Plans (13 Spots) FEMA. “Fact Sheet: NIMS Standards Activities (FY06).” FEMA, NIMS Integration Center, January 3, 2007 Update. At: http://www.fema.gov/emergency/nims/fact_sheet_standards.shtm FEMA. “Federal Incident Response Support Team.” June 19, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/media/fact_sheets/first.shtm FEMA. Federal Response Plan and Power Point Briefing. 1999. FEMA. “FEMA Clarifies Policy on Mapping Areas Protected by Levees.” September 26, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=30278 FEMA. “FEMA Issues Two New Recovery Strategies: Frameworks Better Define Key Strategic Disaster Operations for Federal and State Partners.” Washington DC: FEMA Press Release No. HQ-06-113, July 24, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=28178 FEMA. FEMA Recovery Strategy: Debris Removal Operations (Fact Sheet). Washington, DC: FEMA, July 24, 2006. At: http://www.fema.gov/media/fact_sheets/debris_removal_ops_2.shtm FEMA. “FEMA Study Identifies High-Risk, High-Loss Areas For Earthquakes, Estimates Annualized U.S. Losses At $4.4 Billion” (FEMA News Release). Washington, DC: FEMA, March 1, 2001. FEMA. “FEMA, Voluntary Agencies Announce Case Management Program To Assist Disaster Survivors With Long-Term Recovery” (FEMA Announcement HQ-05-356). Washington, DC: Federal Emergency Management Agency, October 26, 2005. FEMA. Fire in the United States 1986-1995 (tenth edition). 1998. FEMA. For a Safer Future – 2000 Annual Performance Report. 2001. FEMA. 409 Planning Checklist (Draft), Provided by FEMA HQ 1/12/99 by Cecilia Rosenberg – An Evaluation Checklist for Review of State Hazard Mitigation Plans. 1999. FEMA. “FY07 NIMS Compliance Package.” NIMS Integration Center, October 23, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/emergency/nims/nims_compliance.shtm FEMA. Guide For All-Hazard Emergency Operations Planning (State and Local Guide (SLG) 101). Washington DC: FEMA, September 1996. FEMA. Hazards Analysis for Emergency Management (Interim Guidance). CPG 1-101, Sept. 1983. FEMA. Hazard Mitigation Opportunities in the State of Arizona. 1993. FEMA. Hazard Mitigation Report for East Bay Fire in the Oakland-Berkeley Hills. 1991. FEMA. Hazard Mitigation Report for Hurricane Iniki. 1992. FEMA. Hazard Mitigation Report for the Southern California Floods. 1992. FEMA. Hazard Mitigation Report for Supertyphoon Yuri. 1991. FEMA. Hazard Mitigation Report for Tropical Storms in the Republic of the Marshall Islands. 1992. FEMA. Hazard Mitigation Report Strategies, Hurricane Val; DR-927-AS. 1991. FEMA. Hazard Mitigation Report: With Early Implementation Strategy; FEMA-DR-1044-CA. 1995. FEMA. Hazard Mitigation Survey Team Report for the April 25 and 26, 1992 Cape Mendocino Earthquakes. 1992. FEMA and Washington State Division of Emergency Management. Hazard Mitigation Survey Team Report: Nisqually Earthquake, February 28, 2001(DR-1361-WA). Washington, DC: FEMA. FEMA. Hazard Mitigation Survey Team Report: Recommended Projects for Funding Through the FEMA Hazard Mitigation Grant Program; FEMA-957-GUAM. 1993. FEMA. Hazard Mitigation Survey Team Report: Southern California Firestorms October 25 – November 10, 1993; FEMA-1005-DR-CA. 1994. FEMA. Hazardous Weather and Flooding Preparedness (IG and RG). 1996. FEMA. HAZUS IG, SM and CD ROMs. 1999. FEMA. HAZUS Information. 1999. FEMA. HAZUS 99-- Estimated Annualized Earthquake Losses for the U.S. 2000 (Sep). FEMA. HAZUS 99 – Estimated Annualized Earthquake Losses for the United States. 2001. FEMA. History of the Federal Emergency Management Agency. 1999. FEMA. “Homeland Security Establishing A National Advisory Council.” Washington DC: FEMA, February 7, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=33888 FEMA. Hurricane Floyd Facts. 1999. FEMA. Hurricane Georges in the Gulf Coast—Building on Success. 1999. FEMA. Hurricane Katrina in the Gulf Coast: Mitigaton Assessment Team Report, Building Performance Observations, Recommendations, and Technical Guidance (FEMA 549). Washington DC: FEMA, July 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1857 FEMA. Hurricane Opal in Florida: A Building Performance Assessment. 1996. FEMA. “Hurricane Pam Exercise Concludes (Press Release).” Washington, DC:, July 23, 2004. FEMA. Hurricane Watch: Preparing for the Uncertain (video) FEMA. Introduction to the Federal Response Plan FEMA. Innovative Floodplain Management—Case Studies: Kinston, North Carolina. FEMA. Insurance, Finance, and Regulation Primer for Terrorism Risk Management in Buildings. FEMA 429/June 2003. FEMA. Integrated Emergency Management System Process Overview (CPG 1-100). Washington, DC: FEMA, September 1983. FEMA. Integrating Environmental Considerations into Disaster Mitigation, Planning and Recovery – A Pocket Guide for Environmental Compliance. Washington, DC: FEMA. FEMA. Integrating Manmade Hazards Into Mitigation Planning: State and Local Mitigation Planning How To Guide (FEMA 386-7). Washington, DC: FEMA. FEMA. Interagency Hazard Mitigation Team Report – California Winter Storms Of 1995; FEMA-DR-1044-CA. 1995. FEMA. Interagency Hazard Mitigation Team Report for California Sever Winter Storms January 5 – March 20, 1993; FEMA-979-DR-CA. 1993. FEMA. Interagency Hazard Mitigation Team Report for the June 28, 1992 Landers and Big Bear Earthquakes. 1992. FEMA. Interagency Hazard Mitigation Team Report, Tropical Storm Floyd – Long-Term Hazard Mitigation Alternatives and Funding Sources for State and Local Governments. 2000. FEMA. Introduction to Mitigation (IS-393). 1998. FEMA. It’s NOT Just Another Storm – Video Presentation on Hurricane Preparedness. Produced for FEMA and Lee County (2 copies) FEMA. Landslide Loss Reduction: A Guide for State and Local Government Planning. Earthquake Hazards Reduction Series 52. August 1998. FEMA. Learning Resource Center Search on Special Populations in Disasters. FEMA. Leadership and Influence (Draft) 2001. FEMA, et al. Losses Avoided in Birmingham, Alabama. Atlanta, GA: FEMA Region IV, Nov. 2000. FEMA. Making Your Community Disaster Resistant: Project Impact Media Partner Guide. Washington, DC: FEMA. No Date (circa 2000). FEMA. Managing Disaster Funds Power Point Presentation. 1999. FEMA. Mass Sheltering and Housing Assistance (Fact Sheet). Washington DC: FEMA, July 24, 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/media/fact_sheets/rs-2006-1.shtm FEMA. Mitigation for Emergency Managers (SMG-393). 1998. FEMA. Mitigation Planning Resource Center Materials. http://www.fema.gov/fima/planresource.shtm FEMA. Mitigation Resources for Success (CD ROM). FEMA 372, October 2001. FEMA. Model State Emergency Management Trust Fund Legislation. 1997. FEMA. Monthly RAMP Report [Remedial Action Management Report]. Washington, DC: FEMA, June 15, 2005 (For Official Use Only, 21 pages). FEMA. Motion Pictures: Survival in the Winter Storm FEMA 20-286 Winter Storm FEMA 20-295 Earthquake (abridged version) FEMA 20-280 Though the Earth Be Moved FEMA 20-230 FEMA. Multi Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment – A Cornerstone of the National Mitigation Strategy. Washington, DC: FEMA. 1997. At: http://www.app1.fema.gov/mit/tsd/dl_mhira.htm. FEMA. Multihazard Preparedness & Mitigation PSA’s (8 copies) FEMA. Multihazard Preparedness & Mitigation PSA’s – Master (2 copies) FEMA. "Multi-Jurisdictional Approaches to Hazard Mitigation Planning” (FEMA 386-8). September 22, 2006, 52 pages, Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/mitplanning/howto8.shtm FEMA. Multi-Year Development Planning (Interim Guidance). DC: FEMA, CPG 1-103. Jan 1984. FEMA. National Flood Insurance Program Q&A’s. 1987. FEMA. National Flood Mitigation Data Collection Tool Guide, v. 2.0 User’s Manual (FEMA 497). Washington, DC: FEMA, May 2005, 127 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/floodplain/data_tool.shtm FEMA. National Incident Mgmt. System.Website:http://www.fema.gov/emergency/nims/index.shtm FEMA. National Mitigation Strategy. 1995. FEMA. 1998 Partnerships Annual Report. 1999. FEMA. “Opening Statement of R. David Paulison, Director, Federal Emergency Management Agency…Before the U.S. House of Represenetatives, Committee on Appropriations, Subcommittee on Homeland Security, March 9, 2007. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/txt/media/2007/paulison030907_testimony.txt FEMA. Outdoor Warning Systems Guide. Washington, DC: FEMA, CPG 1-17, March 1, 1980, 17 pages. Accessed at: http://www.civildefensemuseum.com/docs/femacpg1-17n.pdf FEMA. Partners In Earthquake Mitigation – The National Earthquake Hazards Reduction Program Report to Congress, Fiscal Years 2001-2002. Washington, DC: FEMA 432 (no date). FEMA. Planning for a Sustainable Future: The Link Between Hazard Mitigation and Livability. 2000. FEMA. Planning for Post Disaster Recovery and Reconstruction. FEMA, American Planning Association, Planning Advisory Report Number 483/484. 1998. FEMA. Post Disaster Hazard Mitigation Planning Guidance for State and Local Governments (DAP-12). 1990. FEMA. Presidential Disaster Declarations (Graphic). 1999. FEMA. Primer for Design of Commercial Buildings to Mitigate Terrorist Attacks. FEMA 427/June 2003. FEMA. Principal Threats Facing Communities and Local E.M. Coordinators. 1993. FEMA. Principles of Emergency Management (SM&IG 230). EMI, May 1998. FEMA. Principles of Emergency Management. EMI, Independent Study (IS 230), March 2003. FEMA. Principles of Emergency Management. EMI, Independent Study (IS-230), February 2006. FEMA. Project Impact – Building a Disaster Resistant Community. 1998. FEMA. Project Impact: Building Disaster Resistant Communities. Press release. 2000 (Sep 28). FEMA IG. Project Impact: Identifying and Reporting Partner Contributions. 2000. FEMA. Project Impact Innovative Community Financing (Slide Presentation). 2000. FEMA. PSA’s – Closed Captioned (video) FEMA and Olshansky. 1998. Promoting the Adoption and Enforcement of Seismic Building Codes: A Guidebook for State Earthquake and Mitigation Managers. FEMA. Property Acquisition—For Local Communities (IS 12). 1999. FEMA. Protecting Business Operations: Second Report on Costs and Benefits Of Natural Hazard Mitigation (FEMA 331). 1998. FEMA. Radiological Emergency Preparedness Exercise Manual. (REP-14) 1991. FEMA. Recommended Residential Construction for the Gulf Coast: Building on Strong and Safe Foundations (FEMA 550). Washington DC: FEMA, July 2006. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/library/viewRecord.do?id=1853 FEMA. Reducing Flood Losses Through the International Code Series: Meeting the Requirements of the National Flood Insurance Program. May 2000. FEMA. Reducing Damage from Localized Flooding – A Guide for Communities (FEMA 511). Washington, DC: FEMA, June 2005, 180 pages. Accessed at: http://www.fema.gov/hazard/flood/pubs/flood-damage.shtm FEMA. Reference Manual to Mitigate Potential Terrorist Attacks Against Buildings. FEMA 426, June 2003. FEMA Region X and State of Washington Division of Emergency Management. Rebuilding For The Future – Safer, Stronger, Survivable: Examples of Mitigation Successes Following the Nisqually Earthquake. 28 February 2001. FEMA. Region Capability Assessment for Readiness (CAR). 1997. FEMA. Report on Costs and Benefits of Natural Hazard Mitigation. Washington, DC: FEMA, March 1997. FEMA. Report of the Federal Response Planning Task Force. 1993. FEMA. Report on Costs and Benefits of Natural Hazard Mitigation. April,1997. FEMA. Responding to Incidents of National Consequence: Recommendations for America’s Fire and Emergency Services Based on the Events of September 11, 2001, and Other Similar Incidents (FA-282). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, United States Fire Administration, May 2004 (118 pages). Accessible at: http://www.usfa.fema.gov/downloads/pdf/publications/fa-282.pdf FEMA. Risk Analysis (IG-305.3). 1990. FEMA. Seismic Retrofit Incentive Programs: A Handbook for Local Governments (FEMA-254). 1994. FEMA. Semi-Annual Report: Oct 1 1998—March 31, 1999. Washington, DC: FEMA Office of Inspector General. 1999. FEMA. Semiannual Report: April 1, 1999—Sep 30, 1999. Washington, DC: FEMA, Office of the Inspector General, 1999. FEMA. Special Events Contingency Planning (IS-15 Job Aid Manual). Emmitsburg, MD: FEMA, Emergency Management Institute, August, 2000. FEMA. State Capability Assessment for Readiness (CAR). 1997. FEMA. “Statement of R. Daavid Paulison, Administrator, Federal Emergency Management Agency, Department of Homeland Security.” Washington, DC: House of Representatives, Committee on Homeland Security, May 15, 2007, 13 pages. Accessed at: http://homeland.house.gov/SiteDocuments/20070515154447-24352.pdf Directory: hiedu -> docs docs -> Course Title: Hazards Risk Management docs -> Deadliest u. S. Disasters top fifty docs -> 1 B. Wayne Blanchard, PhD, cem october 8, 2008 Working Draft Part 1: Ranked approximately by Economic Loss docs -> Chapter 7: Statutory Authority Chapter Outline docs -> Bibliography of Emergency Management & Related References On-Hand docs -> Principal hazards in the united states docs -> 1 B. Wayne Blanchard, PhD, cem september 18, 2008 Part 1: Ranked approximately by Economic Loss docs -> Session No. 8 Course Title: Theory, Principles and Fundamentals of Hazards, Disasters, and U. S. Emergency Management Session Title: Disaster As a growth Business Time: 3 Hours Objectives docs -> 9. 1 To better understand the driving events, public pressures, and political and policy outcomes that have shaped emergency management in the United States Download 2.86 Mb. Share with your friends:
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