English for Research: Usage, Style, and Grammar



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A.Wallwork - English for Research Usage, Style, and Grammar - 2013
YES
ALTERNATIVE
1 The length of the field was 200 meters. The field had ab length of

200 meters. The field was 200 meters in length .
1 These cores were approximately
1.5 mm in diameter and 25 mm in
height . These cores had an approximate
diameter of 1.5 mm and ab height
of 25 mm .
2 The girl was 120 cm tall . The girl had ab heightb of 120 cm.
2 A is as wide as BA is the same width as B.
3 It was ab 200-meter-longb field. The field was 200 meters long .
4 Samples were individually stored in fresh glass vials ( diameter: 1 cm
length: 6 cm ) until the testing phase.

A. Wallwork, English for Research Usage, Style, and Grammar,
DOI 10.1007/978-1-4614-1593-0_21, © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013
21.1
words versus numerals basic rules
1. If a number has to appear at the beginning of a sentence use the word
(e.g. eleven ) rather than the numeral (e.g. 11).
2. If necessary, rearrange the sentence so that the number does not appear at the beginning.
3. If it is not possible to apply Rule 2, use words instead.
YES
NO
1
Two hundred samples were examined.
200 samples were examined.
2 This feature is not used by 50% of users.
50% of users do not use this feature.
2
An amount of 1.85 mL of distilled water was added to the mixture.
1.85 mL of distilled water was added to the mixture.
3
Seventy percent b of managers believe that praising employees makes no difference to performance.
70% of managers believe that praising employees makes no difference to performance.
21

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