English for Research: Usage, Style, and Grammar



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A.Wallwork - English for Research Usage, Style, and Grammar - 2013
YES
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1 They can be dated to a time-span ranging from the 7th century BCE to the 2nd century CE. They can be dated to a time-span ranging from the VII century BCE to the II century CE.
2 This paper presents an analysis of the techno-rhythms of the music of the 1990 s. This paper presents an analysis of the music of the ’90s / 1990’s .
3 Little progress was made in the fi rst
decade of the st century , but considerable progress has been made in the second decade / in the
2010s . Little progress was made in 2000s , but considerable progress has been made in the 2010s .
4 Smith et al. calculate that the world will end on 10 March 2030 . They calculate that the world will end on 03.10.2030. In the US, this would be interpreted as 10 October not 10 March.

A. Wallwork, English for Research Usage, Style, and Grammar,
DOI 10.1007/978-1-4614-1593-0_22, © Springer Science+Business Media New York 2013
22.1
main usage
1. The first time you use an acronym, write the word out in full, followed by the acronym in brackets. Afterwards, just use the acronym.
2. Each letter of an acronym is usually capitalized.
3. The written full form of an acronym mayor may not require initial capital letters.
4. Exceptions to Rule 3 are frequent when one of the letters in the acronym is a preposition (typically of ).
5. Acronyms that include a number can be found either in upper or lowercase (e.g. B2B or b2b = business to business ).
6. Do not repeat the final abbreviated word in the text following the abbreviation.
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NO
1 Orders are dealt with on ab first in

first out (FIFO) basis. Orders are dealt with on ab FIFO ( first

in first out) basis.
2 We are part of ab NASAb project. We are part of ab Nasab project.
3 Users require ab pb ersonal

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