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PART B

5. What are the three main types of computer programming languages?

(A) Machine language, assembly language, high level language

(B) Imperative language, functional language, declarative language

^(C)^CO^B^O^L^,^F^o^rt^r^an-⁷⁷^,^C⁺⁺

⁽^D^{) A & C}

6. From the point of view of the programmer what are the major advantages of using a high-level

_l_ang_u_a_g_{e r}_a_t_her_t_han_i_nt_e_rnal_m_ac_h_i_ne_c_ode_o_{r a}_s_se_m_bl_e_r_l_ang_u_ag_e_?

(A) Program portability

⁽^C)^E^ffⁱ^c^ieⁿ^c^y

_9._C_o_m_p_i_l_e_r_t_r_an_s_l_a_t_e_s

(B) Easy development

⁽^D^{) All}^o^f^a^b^ove

(A) High Level Language into m/c Level Language (B) m/c Level Language into high level Language (C) Low level Language into m/c language

⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e^o^f^a^b^ove

_11._A_ny_COB_O_L_prog_ra_m_has_t_o_t_al

(A) One division

(B) Three division

(D) Four division

12. One of the Cobol Program division is

(A) Environment Division (B) Coding division

⁽^C)^S^p^eci^fⁱ^c^a^t^ion^D^ivisi^oⁿ⁽^D⁾^E^dⁱ^tⁱⁿ^g^D^ivision

_{13. Wh}_i_ch_l_a_n_guage_i_s_w_r_i_tt_en_as_s_t_r_i_ng_o_f_b_i_nary₁_{s and 0s?}

(A) High Level Language

^(C)^Ass^e^m^b^l^y^L^a^ngu^a^g^e

^(B⁾^M^achiⁿ^e^L^aⁿ^g^u^age

⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e^of^t^h^e^a^b^ove

14. Which program or set of instruction that the computer can understand directly without the help of translating program?

^(A)^M^a^chⁱⁿ^e^L^a^ngu^a^g^e^P^r^o^g^ram

^(B)^N^oⁿ^e^o^f^t^h^e^A^bo^v^e

(D) Assembly Language Program

15. Which of the language programmer must have the entire knowledge of the hardware structure of the computer?

⁽^A)^A^ll^t^h^e^a^b^ove

⁽^C)^M^achiⁿ^e^L^aⁿ^g^u^age

(B) Assembly Language

⁽^D⁾^H^igh^Level^L^aⁿ^g^u^a^g^e

16. Every computer has a set of operation code called as .

⁽^A)^D^a^t^a^S^et^(B⁾^B^o^t^h

⁽^C)^N^oⁿ^e⁽^D⁾^Iⁿ^str^u^cti^oⁿ^Set

17. Which language allows instructions & storage locations to be represented by letters & symbols instead of

_n_u_m_be_r_s?

(A) Assembly Language

(B) High Level Language

⁽^D^{) All}^T^h^e^A^b^ove

18. Which of the translator program converts assembly language program into equivalent machine language program?

⁽^A)^Com^p^iler^(B⁾^Liⁿ^k^er⁽^C)^Assem^b^ler⁽^D^{) In}^t^er^p^r^e^t^er

19. Which language makes use of mnemonics instead of numeric op-codes & symbolic names for data

locations instead of numeric address?

(A) Machine Language (B) Assembly Language (C) None (D) High Level Language

Prepared By:- Mr. Pawar A. B.

20. Which of the programming language is said to be machine independent language?

^{(A) H}^ig^h^L^e^v^el^L^a^ngu^a^g^e⁽^B)^M^ac^hⁱⁿ^e^L^a^ngu^a^g^{e (C)}^Asse^m^b^l^y^L^a^ngu^a^g^e⁽^D^{) All}^t^h^e^A^b^ove

21. Which of the translator program converts high level language into its equivalent machine language?

⁽^A)^I^nt^erpre^t^er^(B⁾^Liⁿ^k^er⁽^C)^Assem^b^ler⁽^D^{) Com}^p^iler

22. Which program resides permanently on secondary storage?

⁽^A)^I^nt^erpre^t^er^(B⁾^Liⁿ^k^er⁽^C)^Assem^b^ler⁽^D^{) Com}^p^iler

23. Which program takes multiple object program files‟ fits them together to assemble them into the

program's final executable form?

⁽^A)^A^ssem^b^ler^(B⁾^In^t^er^p^r^e^t^er⁽^C)^Com^p^iler⁽^D^{) Li}ⁿ^k^er

_24._T_he_i_n_t_e_r_m_e_d_i_a_t_e_l_an_g_uage_i_{s bas}_e_d_on_?

⁽^A)^I^nt^er^m^e^d^ia^t^e^D^e^fⁱⁿⁱ^tⁱ^{on L}^aⁿ^g^u^age

^(C)^Hⁱ^g^h^L^e^v^el^L^a^ngu^a^g^e

^(B⁾^M^achiⁿ^e^L^aⁿ^g^u^age

(D) Assembly Language

^{25. Wh}ⁱ^ch^o^f^t^he^p^rogr^am^mi^ng^l^ang^u^a^ge^c^an^b^{e e}^xe^cu^t^{ed o}ⁿ^s^m^any^di^ff^e^reⁿ^t^t^ypes^o^f^c^o^m^p^u^t^e^r^s^wⁱ^t^{h very}

^less^eff^o^r^t^?

⁽^A)^I^nt^er^m^e^d^ia^t^e^D^e^fⁱⁿⁱ^tⁱ^{on L}^aⁿ^g^u^age

⁽^C)^M^achiⁿ^e^L^aⁿ^g^u^age

^(B)^Ass^e^m^b^l^y^L^a^ngu^a^g^e

⁽^D⁾^H^igh^Level^L^aⁿ^g^u^a^g^e

26. Which of the language is sometimes also referred as self-documenting' language?

(A) High Level Language (B) Machine Language (C) Assembly Language (D) None of the above

27. Which of the language is said to be one of the oldest high level languages?

⁽^A)^BASIC^(B⁾^C^O^B^OL⁽^C)^P^A^SCAL⁽^D^{) FO}^R^TRAN

28. Which of the language was designed to solve the scientific & engineering problems?

(A) FORTRAN (B) PASCAL (C) BASIC (D) COBOL

29. Who developed the language FORTRAN?

⁽^A)^Gr^a^c^e^H^o^pp^e^r^(B⁾^J^ohⁿ^Ke^m^eⁿ^y⁽^C)^J^ohⁿ^B^ac^k^u^s⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e^o^f^th^e^a^b^ove

30.When was the language FORTRAN developed?

⁽^A)¹⁹⁶⁰^(B⁾¹⁹⁵⁷⁽^C)¹⁹⁸⁰⁽^D^{) 1}⁹⁷²

31. Which of the language became the first standardized language?

⁽^A)^C^OB^OL^(B⁾^B^ASIC⁽^C)^P^A^SCAL⁽^D^{) FO}^R^TRAN

32. Who developed the language COBOL?

^{(A) N}ⁱ^ckla^u^s^Wirth^(B⁾^J^ohⁿ^B^ac^k^u^s⁽^C)^Grace^H^o^pp^er⁽^D^{) J}^o^hⁿ^Ke^m^eⁿ^y

33. Which version of FORTRAN was oriented towards structured programming approach?

⁽^A)^FO^R^TRAN⁷⁷^(B⁾^FO^R^TRAN^II⁽^C)^FO^R^TRAN^N⁽^D^{) FO}^R^TRAN⁹⁰

34. What is the latest version of FORTRAN?

⁽^A)^FR^O^TRAN⁷⁷^(B⁾^FO^R^TRAN⁹⁰⁽^C)^FO^R^TRAN^II⁽^D^{) FO}^R^TRAN^N

_{35. Wh}_i_ch_L_ang_u_a_g_e_w_as_des_i_g_n_ed_f_o_{r bu}_s_i_ne_s_{s d}_a_t_{a proc}_e_s_s_i_{ng a}_p_p_li_c_a_t_i_on_s_?

⁽^A)^C^OB^OL^(B⁾^P^A^SCAL

_{36. What}_i_s_t_he_l_a_t_e_s_t_v_e_r_s_i_on_o_f_COB_O_L_?

⁽^C)^B^ASIC⁽^D^{) FO}^R^TRAN

⁽^A)^C^OB^OL⁷⁴^(B⁾^C^O^B^OL⁸⁵⁽^C)^C^O^B^OL²⁰⁰²⁽^D⁾^N^oⁿ^e^o^f^th^e^a^b^ove

_{37. Wh}_i_ch_l_a_n_guage_i_s_sa_i_{d to be a}_verb_o_se_l_ang_u_a_g_e?

⁽^A)^P^ASCAL^(B⁾^FO^R^TRAN

_{38. When}_w_a_s_t_he_l_ang_u_a_g_e_B_A_SIC_d_ev_e_l_oped?

⁽^C)^C^O^B^OL⁽^D⁾^B^ASIC

(A) 1958 (B) 1964 (C) 1970 (D) 1985

_{39. Who}_d_e_ve_l_oped_B_A_S_I_C_?

(A) John Kemeny & Thomas Kurtz

⁽^C)^J^ohⁿ^B^ac^k^u^s

^(B⁾^Gla^c^e^H^o^pp^er

(D) Nicklaus Wirth

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