Fundamentals of



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modifications are necessary.

(A) Macro flowchart (B) Micro flowchart

(C) Terminal (D) Pseudo code.

4. Algorithm halts in

(A) Finite time (B) Infinite time

(C) Logarithmic time (D) Exponential time

5. The flow chart symbol(s) represents one way flow of control.

(A) Processing (B) Decision

(C)Terminal (D) All above

6. What is an infinite loop?

(A) It is an endless loop (B) It means multiple loops



(C) It is a nested loop (D) It is an unclosed loop

7. The normal flow of flowchart is from

(A) Left to Right (B) Right to Left

(C) A & D (D) Top to Bottom

8. Which tool shows textual design solution?

(A) Flowchart (B) Structure chart

(C) Pseudocode (D) Algorithm

9. Finiteness property of an Algorithm is

Prepared By:- Mr. Pawar A. B.



87


(A) The number of steps in the algorithm should be finite.



(B) The algorithm should terminate after a finite no. of times.

(C) For all possible combinations of input data, the algorithm terminates after a finite no. of steps.
(D) None of above

10. Pseudocode consist of ...... and ommits ........

(A) structural conventions of programming languages;

subroutines, variable declarations or language- specific syntax (B) subroutines; structural conventions of programming languages (C) variable declarations; language- specific syntax

(D) subroutines; Functions

11. Method which uses a list of well-defined instructions to complete a task, starting from a given

initial state to end state, is called

(A) Program (B) Algorithm



(C) High level Language

(D) Flowchart

12. Flow chart help for


(A) Better communication

(C) Program Testing

13. Basic symbols of flow chart are

(A) Start and End

(C) Input - Output

14. Diamond shape in flow chart denotes

(A) Start (B) Decision

(C) End (D) Input - Output task

(B) Efficient coding

(D) A & B
(B) Processing, Decision

(D) All of above


15. The chart that contains only function flow and no code is called as a


(A) Structure chart

(C) Flowchart

(B) Function chart



(D) Psudochart


16. Amongst the flowchart symbols, which of the following is an Auxiliary symbol?


(A) Sequence

(C) Decision

(B) Connector

(D) repetition


17. Which of the following shape is used for representing a Conditional Statement in a Flow chart?

(A) Parallelogram (B) Rhombus

(C) Trapezoid (D) Rectangle

18. Amongst the following symbols, which of the following is not a symbol used in a flowchart?


(A) Star

(C) Input-Output Box

19. Algorithm and Flowchart help us to

(A) Know the memory capacity

(C) Direct the output to a printer

(B) Terminal Box

(D) Diamond
(B) Identify the base of a number system

(D) Specify the problem completely and clearly




20. In a flowchart, a Data File is represented by a ..... shape.


(A) Diamond

(C) Rectangle

21. A good algorithm should not .

(B) Parallelogram



(D) Cylinder



22.

(A) Execute for a given set of initial conditions



(C) Terminate after finite number of steps

is used to write the algorithms.

(B) Produce the correct output



(D) Result into ambiguous state


(A) Computer Language 'c'

(C) Any Programming Language



(B) Computer Language 'C++'

(D) English Language




23. Which of the followings is a program planning tool?


(A) Compiler

(C) Psuedo Code

(B) Flow Charts

(D) Both B and C


24. Which amongst the following flowchart symbols is a ' two way' branching symbol?


(A) Parellogram

(C) Diamond

(B) Connectoer

(D) Rectangle


25. Parallelogram is used to represent in a flowchart.


(A) Decision

(C) Termination

26. Connector in a flowchart represents

(A) Arithmetic operation



(C) Comparison operation

27. Detailed flowchart is also called as

(A) Macro flowchart



(C) Mini flowchart

28. Macro flowchart is also called as

(A) Less detail i10wchart



(C) Simple flowchart

29. Sentinel value is used to

(A) Start a loop



(C) Input value

30. Goto statement is used for

(A) Conditional jump only



(B) Processing

(D) Input and Output
(B) Data movement operation

(D) None of the above
(B) Micro flowchart

(D) None of L le above
(B) More detail flowchart

(D) None of the above
(B) Terminate a loop

(D) Output value
(B) Unconditional jump only


(C) both conditional and unconditional jumps (D) None of the above

31. There is no symbol for expressing while drawing a flowchart or writing an algorithm.


(A) Assertion

(C) Negation

(B) Comparison

(D) No Action


32. A program design tool in which standard graphical symbols are used to represent the logical flow

of data is called as a


(A) Flowchart

(C) Algorithm


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