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subversion




Action designed to undermine the military, economic, psychological, or

political strength or morale of a regime.

supplies





Class I supplies relate to subsistence items; Class II to clothing, tentage, individual tools etc; Class III to petroleum, oil and

lubricants; Class IV to construction materials; Class V to ammunition; Class VI to troop equipments; Class VII to tanks, artillery, trucks, planes etc; Class VIII to medical supplies; Class

IX to parts and assemblies; and Class X to non-military supplies.


supply depot




A specialized facility designed, equipped and manned to perform the warehousing function and to conduct other activities, particularly those associated with the maintenance of stocks.

supply point




Central point where rations can be drawn by contingents, daily

(fresh rations), or weekly (dry rations).

supply section

SS


Logistics & Communications Service, Department of

Peacekeeping Operations.


support to counterinsurgency





Support provided to a government in relation to the military, paramilitary, political, economic, psychological, and civic actions

it might be required to undertake to defeat insurgency.


support to insurgency





Support provided to an organized movement and aimed at the

overthrow of a constituted government, through use of

subversion and armed conflict.
Example: The task of the contingent was to provide the

Government with support to insurgency.


supporting arms





Weapons and weapons systems of all types employed to

support forces by indirect or direct fire.
Example: The supporting arms brought up the rear.


supporting artillery





Artillery that executes fire missions in support of a specific unit, usually infantry, but which remains under the command of a

more senior artillery commander.


supporting fire





Fire delivered by supporting units to assist or protect

a unit in combat.
Example: Supporting fire was provided by the

paramilitary forces on the flank.


supporting forces





Forces stationed in, or to be deployed to, an operational area to provide support for the execution of an operation order.


supporting operations





Operations conducted by forces other than those conducted

by the main force.


supporting plan




An operation plan prepared by a supporting commander or a subordinate commander in support of the force commander's plan.

suppression mission




A mission to suppress an actual or suspected weapons system for the

purpose of degrading its performance at a specific time and

for a specified duration.

suppressive fire





Fire on or about a weapons system to degrade its performance

during the conduct of a fire mission or attack.

surface-to-air guided missile





A guided missile launched from land or sea, for use against

airborne targets.


surface-to-air missile

SAM


A missile launched from land or sea, for use against

airborne targets.


surface-to-air weapon





A weapon fired from land or sea, for use against airborne targets.


surface-to-surface guided missile





A guided missile launched from land or sea, for use against targets

on the surface.


surface-to-surface missile

SSM


A missile launched from land or sea, for use against targetsĀ on

the surface.


surrender





To cease combat and acknowledge defeat.


surveillance





A systematic observation of airspace or surface areas by visual,

aural, electronic, photographic, or other means.
Example: The purpose of the drone was to conduct

surveillance of the area.


susceptibility





The vulnerability of a target audience to particular forms of psychological operations.
Example: He was concerned at the susceptibility of the

locals to the propaganda.


sustainability




The degree of mobility and survivability of a unit considered

in relation to the tasks, deployment areas, and degree of

support allocated to that unit.

sustained fire

SF


Prolonged fire, maintained without interruption or weakening.


sustainment phase





The fourth phase in a peacekeeping operation, during which the logistics support of the contingents are the responsibility

of the UN.


swept path





The width of a lane swept during the mechanical sweep

of a minefield.


table of organization & equipment

TOE


1. The TOE details the authorized levels of personnel and major equipment in formations and their sub-units and

defines the order of battle.
2. Under the UN standby arrangements system, the TOE lists the standard components available for peacekeeping operations, and provide guidelines on task, organization, size, equipments etc.


tactical aero-medical evacuation





That phase of evacuation that provides airlift for patients from the

combat zone to points outside the combat zone, and between points

within the communications zone.


tactical air force





An air force charged with carrying out tactical air operations in

coordination with ground or naval forces.


tactical air support





Air operations carried out in coordination with surface forces and

which directly assist land or maritime operations.
Example: The squadron was tasked with providing

tactical air support.


Tactical Command

TACOM


The facilities, equipment, communications, procedures and

personnel tasked with planning, directing, and controlling

the operations of assigned and attached forces.
Example: The orders from TACOM were explicit.


tactical concept




A statement, in broad outline, that provides a common basis for

the future execution of tactical doctrine.

tactical control

TACON

The Command authority over assigned or attached forces or commands. Tactical control is inherent in operational control

and may be delegated to, and exercised at, any level at or

below the level of combatant command.
Example: The orders from TACOM were explicit.


tactical emergency





A call to a MEDEVAC helicopter to indicate casualties that are so

serious or on such a scale as to endanger the mission. The term compares with 'absolute emergency' and 'priority'.


tactical intelligence

TACINTEL


Intelligence that is required for the planning and

conduct of tactical operations.


tactical minefield





A minefield that is designed to directly attack enemy manoeuvres,

as part of a formation-obstacle plan. A tactical minefield is laid

for the purposes of delaying, channelling, or disrupting an enemy advance, giving the defending element a positional advantage.


tactical mining




Mining designed to influence a specific operation or to counter a

known or presumed tactical aim of the enemy.

tactical reserve





That part of a force held under the control of the commander as a manoeuvring force to influence future action.


tactical satellite

TACSAT


A satellite for use by forward air controllers.


tactical security





The measures necessary to deny information to the enemy

and to ensure that a force retains its freedom of action, and

is warned or protected against an unexpected encounter

with the enemy.


tactical troops




Combat troops, together with any service troops required for their

direct support, who are organized under one commander to operate

as a unit and engage the enemy in combat.

tactical unit





A grouping of troops, aircraft, or ships that is intended to serve

as a single unit in combat. A tactical unit may include other

units required to service it.


tailored forces





Forces or units organised or equipped to fit the need of

a particular operation.


TANGO





The letter T in the phonetic alphabet.


tank killer





Another term for an anti-tank helicopter.


target analysis





An examination of potential targets to determine military

importance, priority of attack and the weapons required to obtain

a desired level of damage or casualties.
Example: Prior to the attack, there was a need to conduct a

target analysis.


target audience





An individual or group selected for influence by

means of psychological operations.


target date





The date on which a planned action should be accomplished

or initiated.


target intelligence





Intelligence that portrays and locates the components of a target

or target complex and indicates its vulnerability and relative importance.


task fleet




A mobile command comprising ships and aircraft established for the accomplishment of a specific major task or tasks that may be of a

continuing nature.

task force

TF


1. A temporary grouping of units under one commander, formed

for the purpose of carrying out a specific operation or mission.
2. A component of a fleet organized by the commander of a task

fleet or higher authority, for the accomplishment of a specific task.


task organization





1. A temporary grouping of forces designed to accomplish a

particular mission.
2. The distribution of available assets to subordinate control or a subordinate HQ. Task organization may be accomplished by

attachment, by direct support, or by placing assets under

the operational control of a subordinate commander.


tasking





The process of translating the allocation of personnel, supplies

and equipment into orders, and the passing of these orders to

the units involved.
Example: His tasking was to execute the mission and

return to base by the most direct route.


tear gas





A type of gas that makes the eyes fill with tears, but does not

damage them. Tear gas is used by police and armed forces primarily

for the purpose dispersing unruly crowds.

technical characteristics





Those characteristics of equipment that pertain primarily to the

engineering principles involved in producing equipment possessing desired military characteristics.
Example: The technical characteristics of electronic equipment

are circuitry and an arrangement of different types

of small components.


technical documentation

TECDOC

Any documentation regarding technical issues.

technical information




Information, including scientific information, that relates to

the research, development, engineering, test results, evaluation, production, operation, use and the maintenance of

munitions and other military supplies and equipment.

technical intelligence

TECHINT

Intelligence derived by the exploitation of captured foreign material.

Technical intelligence is produced for strategic, operational, and tactical-level commanders. The intelligence is exploited by higher command until countermeasures are produced to neutralize

any technological advantage enjoyed by the enemy.

telecommunications centre

COMMCEN


A facility, normally serving more than one organization or

terminal, that is responsible for the transmission, receipt,

acceptance, processing and distribution of incoming

and outgoing messages.


temporary cease-fire





Agreement, such as that between 2 armies, to cease hostilities

for a specified period to allow for discussions.


terrain analysis





The collection, analysis, evaluation, and interpretation of geographic

information concerning the natural and manmade features of the terrain, combined with other relevant factors, to predict the effect of the terrain on military operations.


terrain study





An analysis and interpretation of the natural and manmade features

of an area, their effects on military operations, and the effect of weather and climate on those features.


terrorism





The calculated use of unlawful violence or threat of unlawful

violence to inculcate fear. Acts of terrorism are intended to coerce

or to intimidate governments or societies in the pursuit of goals that are generally political, religious, or ideological.


terrorist





An individual who uses violence, terror, and intimidation to

achieve a political, religious or idealogical result.


terrorist groups





Any element, regardless of size or espoused cause, that commits

acts of violence or threatens violence in pursuit of its political, religious or ideological objectives.



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