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STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
CALIFORNIA STATE TRANSPORTATION AGENCY
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

2015

PUBLISHED BY

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Copies of this book may be obtained from:


STATE OF CALIFORNIA

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

PUBLICATION DISTRIBUTION UNIT

1900 ROYAL OAKS DRIVE

SACRAMENTO, CALIFORNIA 95815-3800

Telephone (916) 263-0822

Fax (916) 263-0470

Publication Unit Web site: http://caltrans-opac.ca.gov/publicat.htm

Copyright 2015 California Department of Transportation. All rights reserved.
DIVISION I GENERAL PROVISIONS 1

1 GENERAL 1

2 BIDDING 19

3 CONTRACT AWARD AND EXECUTION 29

4 SCOPE OF WORK 33

5 CONTROL OF WORK 37

6 CONTROL OF MATERIALS 63

7 LEGAL RELATIONS AND RESPONSIBILITY TO THE PUBLIC 69

8 PROSECUTION AND PROGRESS 101

9 PAYMENT 113



DIVISION II GENERAL CONSTRUCTION 131

10 GENERAL 131

11 WELDING 133

12 TEMPORARY TRAFFIC CONTROL 139

13 WATER POLLUTION CONTROL 167

14 ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP 211

15 EXISTING FACILITIES 231

16 TEMPORARY FACILITIES 233



DIVISION III EARTHWORK AND LANDSCAPE 237

17 GENERAL 237

18 DUST PALLIATIVES 239

19 EARTHWORK 247

20 LANDSCAPE 273

21 EROSION CONTROL 323

22 FINISHING ROADWAY 335

DIVISION IV SUBBASES AND BASES 337

23 GENERAL 337

24 STABILIZED SOILS 339

25 AGGREGATE SUBBASES 347

26 AGGREGATE BASES 351

27 CEMENT TREATED BASES 355

28 CONCRETE BASES 363

29 TREATED PERMEABLE BASES 379

30 RECLAIMED PAVEMENT 383

31–35 RESERVED 403



DIVISION V SURFACINGS AND PAVEMENTS 405

36 GENERAL 405

37 BITUMINOUS SEALS 411

38 RESERVED 446

39 ASPHALT CONCRETE 447

40 CONCRETE PAVEMENT 509

41 EXISTING CONCRETE PAVEMENT 531

42 GROOVE AND GRIND CONCRETE 557

43–44 RESERVED 559

DIVISION VI STRUCTURES 561

45 GENERAL 561

46 GROUND ANCHORS AND SOIL NAILS 563

47 EARTH RETAINING SYSTEMS 579

48 TEMPORARY STRUCTURES 589

49 PILING 607

50 PRESTRESSING CONCRETE 635

51 CONCRETE STRUCTURES 647

52 REINFORCEMENT 697

53 SHOTCRETE 721

54 WATERPROOFING 727

55 STEEL STRUCTURES 737

56 OVERHEAD SIGN STRUCTURES, STANDARDS, AND POLES 755

57 WOOD AND PLASTIC LUMBER STRUCTURES 769

58 SOUND WALLS 779

59 STRUCTURAL STEEL COATINGS 785

60 EXISTING STRUCTURES 799

DIVISION VII DRAINAGE FACILITIES 825

61 GENERAL 825

62–63 RESERVED 832

64 PLASTIC PIPE 833

65 CONCRETE PIPE 837

66 CORRUGATED METAL PIPE 845

67 STRUCTURAL PLATE CULVERTS 855

68 SUBSURFACE DRAINS 861

69 OVERSIDE DRAINS 871

70 MISCELLANEOUS DRAINAGE FACILITIES 875

71 EXISTING DRAINAGE FACILITIES 887

DIVISION VIII MISCELLANEOUS CONSTRUCTION 899

72 SLOPE PROTECTION 899

73 CONCRETE CURBS AND SIDEWALKS 917

74 PUMPING EQUIPMENT AND CONTROLS 923

75 MISCELLANEOUS METAL 945

76 WELLS 957

77 LOCAL INFRASTRUCTURE 959

78 INCIDENTAL CONSTRUCTION 961

79 RESERVED 969

80 FENCES 971



DIVISION IX TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES 983

81 MISCELLANEOUS TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES 983

82 SIGNS AND MARKERS 991

83 RAILINGS AND BARRIERS 1005

84 MARKINGS 1027

85 RESERVED 1035



DIVISION X ELECTRICAL WORK 1037

86-88 RESERVED 1037



DIVISION XI MATERIALS 1039

89 AGGREGATE 1039

90 CONCRETE 1041

91 PAINT 1083

92 ASPHALT BINDERS 1087

93 RESERVED 1096

94 ASPHALTIC EMULSIONS 1097

95 EPOXY 1105

96 GEOSYNTHETICS 1109

97–98 RESERVED 1115



DIVISION XII BUILDING CONSTRUCTION 1117

99 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION 1117


DIVISION I GENERAL PROVISIONS

1 GENERAL


1-1.01 GENERAL


Section 1 includes specifications related to the interpretation of the contract.

The specifications are divided into 12 divisions.

Division I includes general specifications applicable to every contract unless specified as applicable only under certain conditions.

Division II includes specifications for general construction applicable to every contract unless specified as applicable only under certain conditions.

Divisions III through X include construction specifications for specific bid items.

Division XI includes specifications for common materials. For a material specified in this division, that material specified in any section must comply with the specifications in division XI.

Division XII includes construction specifications for buildings.

The bid items set forth the construction specifications that apply. The first 2 digits of a bid item code correspond to the specification section number with the same first 2 digits except for bid item code 999990 that corresponds to section 9 and unless shown otherwise in the table titled "Bid Items and Applicable Sections" in the special provisions.

The specifications are written to the Bidder before award and the Contractor after. Before award, interpret sentences written in the imperative mood as starting with The Bidder must and interpret you as the Bidder and your as the Bidder's. After award, interpret sentences written in the imperative mood as starting with The Contractor must and interpret you as the Contractor and your as the Contractor's.

After Contract approval, submit documents and direct questions to the Engineer. Orders, authorizations, and requests to the Contractor are by the Engineer.

The following items from the Department are in writing:

1. Approvals

2. Authorizations

3. Decisions

4. Notifications

5. Orders

6. Responses
The following items from the Contractor must be in writing:

1. Assignments

2. Notifications

3. Proposals

4. Reports

5. Requests, including RFIs, sequentially numbered

6. Subcontracts

7. Test results


Where a location is not specified with the words shown, specified, or described, interpret:

1. Shown as shown on the plans.

2. Specified as specified in the specifications.

3. Described as described in the Contract. Described means shown, specified, or both.


Headings are included for the purposes of organization and referencing. Inclusion of a heading with no related content, Not Used, or Reserved does not indicate that no specification exists for that subject; applicable specifications may be covered in a general or referenced specification.

Specifications in a section titled General apply to all subordinate sections within the section.

Specifications in the general section of a division apply to all sections within the division.

Sections are reserved in the Standard Specifications for correlation of special provisions and revised standard specifications with the Standard Specifications and for future expansion of the Standard Specifications.

The specifications are expressed in US customary units except where a referenced document uses the International System of Units as the standard.

Unless an object or activity is specified to be less than the total, the quantity or amount is all of the object or activity.

All items in a list apply unless the items are specified as choices.



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