This will be my first significant solo trip for nearly 40 years!



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Jaisalmer

Sunday 16 January


The usual tumbling out of the train into the pre-dawn cold and hair-raising rickshaw drive, past bodies wrapped in blankets, reminding on of the the many people who live on the streets (also their loos!).

My hotel was inside the fort at the far side, so we climbed up the hill, through the immense fort gates, and into the old fortified town, until the rickshaw driver said he could go no further. So then I walked about another 200 mmetres to reach my hotel - Hotel Jaisal Castle, a restored haveli, but with an unprepossessing entrance, blocked by two cows.

OK it was early in the morning, but I had an grudging, unsmiling welcome and was led through a couple of ramshackle courtyards, looking a bit like rubbish tips cum building sites, to my room, a poky little cubicle at the back of the building, with a view onto the noisy city below, and worst of all, clearly dirty. It was a very depressing start to my stay. This was supposed to have been a bit of a treat, costing more than the other hotels. I decided to sleep for a couple of hours, trying to ignore the state of the bed, and then look for somewhere else.

I didn't have enough energy to rewsearch the guides and do what lots of the young do, wander from place to place, inspecting the rooms before taking one. I took one right in the centre of the fort, 100 metres from the Maharajah's palace. It turned out to be a good choice. The staff were friendly, in particular the young Nepalese servant who spoke little English but smiled sweetly. The room was very basic, with no window (discounting the window onto the entrance way) and a squat loo. But it was clean. Well, cleaner. And it cost 300 rupees - a third of the price of the first one.

Somehow I found myself with the guy at reception acting as my guide for the morning, but it worked out quite well and not too expensive (20 rupees for him and 100 for the rickshaw driver who drove us round and waiting outside each place - a total of about 1.50 pounds).

There were two havelis outside the fort I wanted to visit. The first, Salim-Singh-Ki Haveli, turned out to be a real treat. It was built about 300 years ago in what was then the desert outside the fort walls, by the then prime minister of India, who was also, surprise surprise, a merchant. The location was to take advantage of the passing trade in spices and precious metals. I had a guide take me round but was lucky; this particular one was the current owner, and a descendant of the original owner. He showed me with much enthusiasm the techniques used in the original construction of the haveli. It is basically a mortice and tenon system, carved out in the sand stone or with metal bolts driven into the stone. The result is that the whole building, as he said, was like a piece of lego, and could be taken apart (he didnt explain why one would want to do this). The building followed the usual pattern of havelis: several stories looking onto a central courtyard or courtyards, with distinct women's quarters. What set this one apart was the high quality of the stonework and tracery. And the views across the rooftops of the newer town to the fort perched on its rock were splendid. My guide said that he got no subsidies for maintaining his haveli, and I believed him, so I actually bought a couple of things from his (inevitable) shop at the end.

On to Patwon-ki-Haveli. This is much grander, but I found it lacked the charm of the first. It is no longer lived in - it is set up as a museum. The haveli was built in the 19th century by Jain brothers, also wealthy merchants. There was some lovely lace stone tracery and I hope the photos will eventually come out.

Then we went to Gadi Sagar, an artifical lake which was once the town's water supply. The splendid gateway entrace was built by a famous prostitute, who put it up against the Maharajah's wishes while he was away - and plonked a temple on top so he couldn't pull it down. Indian couples were in pedaloes on the lake and a musician was playing beside the waterside. Nice, but I found it a bit run down, and like all other water supplies in Rajasthan, the droughts mean that the water level was low.

In the afternoon I wanted to use the internet. I was taken to a door a couple of shacks down from my guesthouse. It turned out to be one of India's many many internet/travel agency/STD points, owned, surprise surprise by the guesthouse owner. It was run for him by a friendly, eager to please, garrulous young man called something like Keke. He adopted me as his auntie, and referred to himself as "your nephew" for the next two days. As a result I spent a lot of time (and money) transferring photos to CDs as a backup (not very confident about the reliability of my portable hard disk, which has a primitive, incomprehensible interface). Everything took a lot of time because of my nephew...

Supper was a bit of a let-down. I found myself the only person there (bad sign) and realised after a while that there were two restaurants almost side by side with only an "a" different in their name. I wqas in the wrong one. But anyhow, I was beginning to feel unwell (I blame the Jodhpur meal for the following few days) and so didn't eat much. I was also cold and tired (been having a bit of pain in my left back), so I went to bed early (to sa surprisingly quite night, given the central location, although there was the usual early morning hubub, including chanting from temples).


Enchanting but tackilly touristy Jaisalmer

Monday 17 January


The twelfth century Jaisalmer fort is unusual in being a living fort, packed with temples, palaces, havelis, restaurants, shops - and people - oh and cows (particularly large ones). It is absolutely splendid, with magnificent golden wallsperched on top of its hill. The entrance way is particularly magnificent, with giant ramparts ribboning off in both directions and towering above, the gigantic walls of the seven-storey palace.

It is spoilt, however, by the much too conspicuous tourist industry. Everywhere there are shops selling things and worse, massive posters or signs advertising internet points, travel agents and STD points, as well as giant signs painted on the walls leading you to endless 'palace' or 'fort view' guesthouses. It's counterproductive, as I don't dare stop for fear of being bullied into buying. The pathways are picturesquely steep and windy, with uneven paving.

More seriously because of the fear that it is irreversible, is the poor condition of many of the buildings. And apparently the dramatic increase in tourism has led to an excessive water consumption which, given the virtually non-existent drainage system, means that water is threatening the very foundations of palaces and havelis just below the fort ramparts.

I loved the palace however. The architecture and views were great (roll on, photos). And I like the slight feeling you are at the end of the world, with nothing but desert stretching out in all directions beyond what is, by Rajasthan standards, a not very big town.

Then on to the Jain temples. On the whole I find the white marbled pinnacled exteriors of Jain temples more pleasing than the interiors, which are pretty remarkable, absolutely packed with statues, but somewhat overwhelming.

Lunch turned out to be a bit of a treat. I stumbled down to the tourist place nearest to my room: 8 July Restaurant, with a terrace looking out over the main square and the palace. I w2as greeted by the priprietor, who firmly told me what were good options on the menu and that I should be having plain rice rather than chapatis with what I had ordered. I liked that.

Then she came to chat to me and told me her rather surprising story. Her husband, the owner of the restaurant, is a Jaisalmer man, whose first wife was an Australian Indian. The marriage didn't work, as the wife wanted her husband to live in Austyralia and didn't want to live with her mother-in-law. (Somehow in all this story, the husband actually acquired an Australian passport, but only goes there to visit now.) Anyhow wife number two, who worked in the family stocktrading business in Bombay before her (second) marriage, pressured by her daughter, answered a newspaper ad by this man, seeking a second wife. He wanted someone more educated than his sister-in-laws, for companionship and to help look after the extended family (he is the only earner). It's clearly been a surprisingly successful marriage. She is fond of him, cares for the mother-in-law, and organises the household accounts (leaving her sister-in-laws who are illiterate to do the housework and cooking). Her husband taught her to cook - very well -and she now runs the restaurant. She plans a trip to Europe, partly financed by giving Indian cookery lessons. I gave her Ajay's address but warned her that he was already an excellent cook. We had one of those chats that make the trip. It is so nice to meet a woman of my age with whom one can chat, despite the differences in culture. We have exchanged email addresses.

She told me where to go to get a good view of the sunset. It was a spot where she and her husband often go with a picnic, and much calmer she said than the usual viewpoinbts. Huh. Whyen I took my rickshaw there, I was pestered non-stop by women and children who have clearly turned this spot into their personal begging patch. And there were lots of Japanese young, so I was not alone. Never mind. The sunset was indeed beautiful.

I had decided to cut my visit to Jaisalmer short by a day (the hotel experience) and said goodbye to the various guesthouse people (who had very kindly let me retain my room after the mid-day checkout) and nephew and set off for another wait at a station. Initially I was alone in the dingy waiting room, apart from the suspiciously frequent visits by the many soldiers on the platform to the loos in the corner. Then I heard a curious noise and in walked a very large cow. It ambled over to my luggage, which I had rashly left on the floor, sniffed it and suddenly bit off the label. Slightly alarmed, I grabbed the bags and put them out of cow-reach. I tried to shoo the cow out, but it head-butted me. I tried to go out to ask for help, but the cow firmly blocked the entrance. I never thought I could be scared by a cow! So I sat down and stared at it. Eventually it got bored by this, and ambled out.

Later I was joined by several cheery backpackers, including an Australian who was travelling after a stint doing software engineering further south in India.

There was then chaos. The railway computer system had been down all day - nephew had been going to the station at intervals to change my reservation, as you have to have a reservation to travel on a night train. Information was difficult to obtain, but I had been told to talk to the conductor 15 minutes before departure. No conductor, and plenty of other people in the same situation. So we all crammed into the train, and those without tickets tried desperately to find vacant berths. Luckily my (lower) one was not claimed by anybody else. Perhaps they knew that the ones int he gangway were narrower and you got buffetted by anybody who passed.



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