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Lesson

9

Current affairs

Radio 1





Task: Talking about radio programmes

Skills: Speaking, Listening











Activity 1



In this lesson, you will listen to a radio news show discussion. Listening to the radio is an excellent way to get extra practice.
This vocabulary will help you with the exercises in this lesson:


  • What is congestion charging?

  • Do you know any cities where it has been introduced? What has been the effect?

  • What kind of metal is lead? Is it harmful?

  • Which groups can be discriminated against in society?





Activity 2



Listen to this extract from a radio programme in which local councillor, David Jeffreys, argues for road congestions charges.
Before you start, complete these sentences from the tape script with the correct prepositions as in the example.


  1. I’d now like to introduce the councillor who is responsible for traffic policy.

  2. You’re facing a lot of opposition _________________ your road charges plan.

  3. In London road charges have reduced traffic in the city centre _________________ around 18%.

  4. You’re discriminating unfairly _________________ drivers.

  5. Work will begin in June _________________ the new tram system.

  6. They don’t have the same freedom of movement _________________ car owners.

Now listen and answer the questions below.


1) David Jeffreys wants to:
a) build more roads.

b) charge motorists to enter the city centre.

c) increase business in the city centre.
2) What do these figures refer to?
a) 18% ________________________________________________
b)30%

__________________________________________________


c) 27% ________________________________________________
3) Are these statements true (T) or false (F)?
a) The Aberdeen Small Businesses Association (ASBA) argues that charging city centre road charges will not reduce traffic in the city centre.

b) The ASBA claims city centre road charges will make other parts of Aberdeen busier.

c) The ASBA is concerned that city centre shops will have to pay more tax.

d) A new railway line is being built.


4) Why does David Jeffreys think that non-drivers are discriminated against?
5) Complete the sentence:
Babies and small children are _____________ likely to be affected by _______________ than adults, because traffic pollution contains _______________ which lie close to the ground.









Activity 3



Look at these extracts from the tape script and work out the meaning of the underlined expressions from context.
1. Well, we’re extremely conscious of the fact that any plans to reduce city centre congestion must include an improved public transport system, and we’re taking steps now to speed up that improvement.
2. The thing that people forget is that the pollution caused by cars contains a high level

of heavy metals, such as lead, and because they’re heavy they lie close to the ground.



If there isn’t much wind they don’t disperse, and that means that babies and small children in push-chairs are getting the brunt of it.
3. I’m sure this argument will run and run
















Activity 4



Discuss these questions with your partner or group:


  1. Is traffic congestion and pollution a problem in your home town or city? If so, what are the authorities doing about it? Are they doing enough, in your opinion, or could more be done?



  1. Shanghai has a population of 20 million, an estimated 9 million cyclists and a growing number of motorists. In early 2004 the authorities decided they had to do something about Shanghai’s serious congestion problem, so they banned cyclists from the city centre. Do you think that was the best way to deal with the problem? Are there any other ways they could have dealt with it?






Homework task:



Find out what’s on the radio tonight. Write down the different types of programme that are on.


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