Lo 1That a business may only report activities on financial statements that are specifically related to company operations, not those activities that affect the owner personally, is known as which of the following?



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15LO 3.2which of these accounts is an asset?

  1. Common Stock

  2. Supplies

  3. Accounts Payable

  4. Fees Earned

16LO 3.2which of these accounts is a liability?

  1. Accounts Receivable

  2. Supplies

  3. Salaries Expense

  4. Accounts Payable



17LO 3.2if equity equals $100,000, which of the following is true?

  1. Assets exceed liabilities by $100,000.

  2. Liabilities exceed equity by $100,000.

  3. Assets + liabilities equal $100,000.

  4. None of the above is true.

18LO 3.3Which process of the accounting cycle often requires the most analytical thought?

  1. making a journal entry

  2. posting transactions to accounts

  3. summarizing the trial balance

  4. preparing the financial statements

19LO 3.3The step-by-step process to record business activities and events to keep financial records up to date is ________.

  1. day-to-day cycle

  2. accounting cycle

  3. general ledger

  4. journal

20LO 3.3One operating cycle of a business, which could be a month, quarter, or year, is commonly referred to as which of the following?

  1. period

  2. round

  3. tally

  4. mark

21LO 3.3 ________ takes all transactions from the journal during a period and moves the information to a general ledger (ledger).

  1. Hitching

  2. Posting

  3. Vetting

  4. Laxing

22LO 3.4 Which of these events will not be recognized?

  1. A service is performed, but the payment is not collected on the same day.

  2. Supplies are purchased. They are not paid for; the company will be billed.

  3. A copy machine is ordered. It will be delivered in two weeks.

  4. Electricity has been used but has not been paid for.

23LO 3.4 A company purchased a building twenty years ago for $150,000. The building currently has an appraised market value of $235,000. The company reports the building on its balance sheet at $235,000. What concept or principle has been violated?

  1. separate entity concept

  2. recognition principle

  3. monetary measurement concept

  4. cost principle



24LO 3.4What is the impact on the accounting equation when a current month’s utility expense is paid?

  1. both sides increase

  2. both sides decrease

  3. only the Asset side changes

  4. neither side changes



25LO 3.4 What is the impact on the accounting equation when a payment of account payable is made?

  1. both sides increase

  2. both sides decrease

  3. only the Asset side changes

  4. neither side changes

26LO 3.4 What is the impact on the accounting equation when an accounts receivable is collected?

  1. both sides increase

  2. both sides decrease

  3. only the Asset side changes

  4. the total of neither side changes

27LO 3.4What is the impact on the accounting equation when a sale occurs?

  1. both sides increase

  2. both sides decrease

  3. only the Asset side changes

  4. neither side changes



28LO 3.4What is the impact on the accounting equation when stock is issued, in exchange for assets?

  1. both sides increase

  2. both sides decrease

  3. only the Asset side changes

  4. neither side changes

29LO 3.5Which of the following accounts is increased by a debit?

  1. Common Stock

  2. Accounts Payable

  3. Supplies

  4. Service Revenue



30LO 3.5Which of the following accounts does not increase with a debit entry?

  1. Retained Earnings

  2. Buildings

  3. Prepaid Rent

  4. Electricity Expense



31LO 3.5which of the following pairs increase with credit entries?

  1. supplies and retained earnings

  2. rent expense and unearned revenue

  3. prepaid rent and common stock

  4. unearned service revenue and accounts payable

32LO 3.5which of the following pairs of accounts are impacted the same with debits and credits?

  1. Cash and Unearned Service Revenue

  2. Electricity Expense and Office Supplies

  3. Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable

  4. Buildings and Common Stock

33LO 3.5which of the following accounts will normally have a debit balance?

  1. Common Stock

  2. Fees Earned

  3. Supplies

  4. Accounts Payable



34LO 3.5what type of account is prepaid insurance?

  1. Stockholders’ Equity

  2. Expense

  3. Liability

  4. Asset

35LO 3.5Unearned service revenue occurs when which of the following occurs?

  1. company receives cash from a customer before performing the service

  2. company pays cash before receiving a service from a supplier

  3. company pays cash after receiving a service from a supplier

  4. company receives cash from a customer after performing a service

36LO 3.5which set of accounts has the same type of normal balance?

  1. Cash, accounts payable

  2. Prepaid rent, unearned service revenue

  3. Dividends, common stock

  4. Accounts payable, retained earnings

37LO 3.5which of these transactions requires a debit entry to Cash?

  1. paid balance due to suppliers

  2. sold merchandise on account

  3. collected balance due from customers

  4. purchased supplies for cash

38LO 3.5which of these transactions requires a credit entry to Revenue?

  1. received cash from services performed this month

  2. collected balance due from customers

  3. received cash from bank loan

  4. refunded a customer for a defective product

39LO 3.5Which of these accounts commonly requires both debit and credit entries?

  1. Sales Revenue

  2. Utilities Expense

  3. Accounts Receivable

  4. Common Stock

40LO 3.5Which of the following accounting records is the main source of information used to prepare the financial statements?

  1. journal entries

  2. T-accounts

  3. trial balance

  4. chart of account

41LO 3.5 Which of the following financial statements should be prepared first?

  1. Balance Sheet

  2. Income Statement

  3. Retained Earnings Statement

  4. Statement of Cash Flows

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