National open university of nigeria introduction to econometrics II eco 356


Assumption 1: Linear regression model



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Introduction to Econometrics ECO 356 Course Guide and Course Material
Introduction to Econometrics ECO 356 Course Guide and Course Material
Assumption 1: Linear regression model. The regression model is linear in the parameters,as shown in





1 2
i
i
i
Y
X
 

 where,
Y is the regressandY and the regressorX may be nonlinear.

Assumption 2: X values are fixed in repeated sampling.
Values taken by the regressorXare considered fixed in repeated samples. More precisely, X is assumed to be nonstochastic.

Assumption 3: Zero means value of disturbance
i

. That is, given the value of X, the mean value of the random disturbance term
i

is zero. This shows that the uncertain mean value of
i

is zero, as shown in




(
|
)
0
i
i
E
X



…[02]

Assumption 4: Equal variance of
i

. If given the value of X, the variance of
i

is the same for all observations. Which means that the uncertain variances of
i

are alike, as shown in.


INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMETRICS II

ECO 306

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