Pampas: a wide, grassy plains region in central Argentina



Download 5.74 Kb.
Date04.12.2017
Size5.74 Kb.
#35641
Chapter 11 Vocabulary, Atlantic South America

  1. Pampas: a wide, grassy plains region in central Argentina

  2. Estuary: a partially enclosed body of water where salty seawater and freshwater mix

  3. soil exhaustion: the loss of soil nutrients needed by plants

  4. favelas: hugh slums that surround some Brazilian cities

  5. encomienda: a system in which Spanish monarchs gave land to Spanish colonists in the Americas; landowners could force Indians living there to work the land

  6. gauchos: Argentine cowboys

  7. Mercosur: a trade organization that includes Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and two associate members (Bolivia and Chile)

  8. Landlocked: completely surrounded by land, with no direct access to the ocean

Chapter 12 Vocabulary, Atlantic South America

  1. Strait: a narrow passageway that connects two large bodies of water

  2. selvas: the thick tropical rain forest of eastern Ecuador, eastern Peru, and northern Bolivia

  3. Peru Current: a cold ocean current off the coast of western South America

  4. El Niño: an ocean and weather pattern in the Pacific Ocean in which ocean waters become warmer

  5. Quinoa: a native plant of South America’s Andean region that yields nutritious seeds

  6. quipus: complicated systems of knots tied on strings of various colors, used by the Inca of south America to record information

  7. viceroy: the governor of a colony

  8. creoles: American born descendants of Europeans in Spanish South America

  9. coup: a sudden overthrow of a government by a small group of people

  10. Quechua: the language of South America’s Inca; still spoken in the region

  11. Junta: a small group of military officers who rule a country after seizing power


Download 5.74 Kb.

Share with your friends:




The database is protected by copyright ©ininet.org 2024
send message

    Main page