English for Research: Usage, Style, and Grammar



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A.Wallwork - English for Research Usage, Style, and Grammar - 2013
NO OMISSION
OMISSION POSSIBLE
1 The professor that wrote the article is giving a presentation. The professor [that] we met yesterday is giving a presentation. The professor [that is] coming tomorrow won the Nobel Prize.
2 Professor Shirov is giving a presentation on life on Mars,
which should be very interesting. The presentation on Mars will be given by Professor Shirov, who works at IMT.
3,4 Professor Shirov, who is arriving tomorrow and whose book was published last year, is giving a presentation on life on Mars. The committee includes a professor
[who is] considered to be one of the foremost experts in the field Mars, which is millions of miles from Earth, is also known as the red planet.
Shirov’s apparatus, [which is] shown in Figure 2, is easy to setup Professor Shirov, [who is] aged 52 /
[ who was] born in 1980, is an expert on Mars. Professor Shirov, [who is] a professor of astrophysics at IMT, warned that …


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7.3 omission
of
that, which and who (cont.)
5.
Which + its related verb are often omitted when giving definitions. You can omit which or who when the words or phrases in apposition are interchangeable.
7. You can omit which or who in sentences that would otherwise contain a repetition of which or who in a very short space.
NO OMISSION
OMISSION POSSIBLE
5 Gold, [which is] a metal commonly used in biochip technologies, was exploited in order to provide an interaction surface.
6 The Thames , which is] England’s longest river, is located in London.
= England’s longest river, [which is] the Thames, is located in London.
7 Professor Shirov, who is an MIT professor [who was] awarded the Nobel Prize for physics, warned that …


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