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THE MIRACLE OF SILK I. The world itself is beautiful. The story of silk starts in China over 4 000 years ago. One legend says a silkworm’s cocoon fell into the teacup of Empress His
LingShih. When a cocoon was in her cup and then opened into a single, unbroken thread of silk fiber. This was an important discovery. The Chinese learned they could use the cocoons to make cloth that was both beautiful to look at and soft to touch. II. Making silk was a protected secret in China for 2 500 years kept by - the royal families.
In other countries, silk was very rare and valuable. Often it was worth more than gold. Legend tells us that the secret finally got out when a princess left China to get married in India. In her hair she hid some silkworm caterpillars and mulberry seeds for their food. III. By the year 1 AD, silk was sold as far west as Roma, and all along the Silk Road, which connected China with places in the Middle East and the Mediterranean.
Eventually, around the year 300, silk also travelled from China to Japan. Silk helped to adjust trade between many countries along its way. IV. Nowadays people around the world still make many beautiful things from silk. But silk isn’t only beautiful. It looks delicate, but it’s actually very strong. For example, it has been used to make bicycle tires. And
some doctors even use silk