Title: Thyroid
Full Journal Title: Thyroid
ISO Abbreviated Title: Thyroid
JCR Abbreviated Title: Thyroid
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? Ma, Z.F. and Skeaff, S.A. (2014), Thyroglobulin as a biomarker of iodine deficiency: A review. Thyroid, 24 (8), 1195-1209.
Full Text: 2014\Thyroid24, 1195.pdf
Abstract: Background: Thyroglobulin, produced exclusively by the thyroid gland, has been proposed to be a more sensitive biomarker of iodine status than thyrotropin or the thyroid hormones triiodothyronine and thyroxine. However, evidence on the usefulness of thyroglobulin (Tg) to assess iodine status has not been extensively reviewed, particularly in pregnant women and adults. Summary: An electronic literature search was conducted using the Cochrane CENTRAL, Web of Science, PubMed, and Medline to locate relevant studies on Tg as a biomarker of iodine status. Since urinary iodine concentration (UIC) is the recommended method to assess iodine status in populations, only studies that clearly reported both Tg and UIC were included. For the purpose of this review, a median Tg <13 mu g/L and a median UIC >= 100 mu g/L (UIC >= 150 mu g/L for pregnant women) were used to indicate adequate iodine status. We excluded studies conducted in subjects with either known thyroid disease or those with thyroglobulin antibodies. The search strategy and selection criteria yielded 34 articles of which nine were intervention studies. The majority of studies (six of eight) reported that iodine-deficient pregnant women had a median Tg >= 13 mu g/L. However, large observational studies of pregnant women, including women with adequate and inadequate iodine status, as well as well-designed intervention trials that include both Tg and UIC, are needed. In adults, the results were equivocal because iodine-deficient adults were reported to have median Tg values of either <13 or >= 13 mu g/L. Only studies in school-aged children showed that iodine-sufficient children typically had a median Tg <13 mu g/L. Some of the inconsistent results may be partially explained by the use of different methodological assays and failure to assess assay accuracy using a certified reference material. Conclusions: These data suggest that Tg does hold promise as a biomarker of iodine deficiency. However, it is associated with limitations. A median Tg cutoff of 13 mu g/L warrants further investigation, particularly in adults or pregnant women, as there is a lack of both observational and intervention studies in these groups.
Keywords: Accuracy, Antibodies, Articles, Biomarker, Blood Spot Thyroglobulin, Children, Clinical-Practice, Concentration, Criteria, Data, Differentiated Thyroid-Carcinoma, Disease, Endemic Goiter, Evidence, Failure, General-Population, Groups, Healthy-Subjects, Hormones, Intervention, Intervention Studies, Investigation, Iodine, Iodotyrosine Residues, Literature, Literature Search, Medline, Observational, Observational Studies, Populations, Pregnant, Pregnant Women, Pregnant-Women, Pubmed, Purpose, Reference, Review, Science, Search Strategy, Selection, Selection Criteria, Serum Thyroglobulin, Strategy, Thyroid Hormones, Thyroxine, Urinary, Urinary Iodine, Web Of Science, Women
Full Journal Title: Tianjin Library Journal
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ISSN: 1005-8753
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? Zhang, G.H. (2001), A review of architecture journals in foreign languages. Tianjin Library Journal, ?? (??), ??-??.
Abstract: This paper presents a statistical analysis of foreign journals in the field of architecture.All statistics are based on the 9th edition of the ‘Bibliography of Foreign Periodicals and Newspapers’.
Keywords: Bibliometric Analysis, Scholarly Journals
Full Journal Title: Tidsskrift for den Norske Laegeforening
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? Seglen, P.O. (1989), The use of citation analysis and other bibliometric methods in evaluating research quality. Tidsskrift for den Norske Laegeforening, 109 (31), 3229-3234.
Title: Tijdschrift Voor Communicatiewetenschap
Full Journal Title: Tijdschrift Voor Communicatiewetenschap
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? van der Wurff, R. and Schonbach, K. (2013), The effectiveness of journalistic codes of conduct: A review of the literature. Tijdschrift Voor Communicatiewetenschap, 41 (3), 231-??.
Full Text: 2013\Tij Voo Com41, 231.pdf
Abstract: Journalistic codes of conduct are regularly mentioned as instrument to secure journalistic quality. But do they really work? To answer this question, we reviewed all academic studies on journalistic codes that are mentioned in the Social Science Citation Index or in EBSCO’s Communication & Mass Media Complete database. Our findings show that codes of conduct chiefly perform an - important - symbolic function. Primarily, they address individual journalists. - But because the margin for individual moral decision-making is small, the actual impact of codes depends strongly on the ethical culture of the news desk. That is why we propose, in the final discussion, to focus on ethical guidelines for editorial organizations and the profession.
Keywords: Accountability, Behavior, Citation, Codes, Codes of Conduct, Communication, Culture, Database, Decision Making, Decision-Making, Effectiveness, Ethical, Ethical Decision-Making, Function, Guidelines, Impact, Instruments, Journalism, Journalists, Literature, Media, Motivations, News, Newspaper Ombudsmen, Perceptions, Profession, Quality, Quality, Review, Science, Science Citation Index, Self-Regulation, Small, Social Science Citation Index, Work
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