Pesticide risk assessment for birds and mammals



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Grassland in short rotation

March

April

May

June

July

August

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Stage

Termination

















































Grasses and cereal shoots

0,11

0,09

0,08

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,14

0,32

Non-grass herbs, leafy crops

0,05

0,05

0,04

0,02

0,03

0,03

0,02

0,07

0,16

Cereal grain/ear on plant




























Large seeds/cereal grain on ground

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

0,05

Small seeds (weed seeds)

0,10




0,06

0,37

0,32

0,33

0,30

0,25

0,19

Large fruit (pome)




























Small fruit (plum, cherry)




























Berries




























Foliar arthropods




























Ground-dwelling arthropods




























Ground-dwelling arthropods with intercept.

0,36

0,51

0,16

0,37

0,55

0,46

0,38

0,49

0,21

Soil invertebrates

0,33

0,30

0,61

0,14




0,08

0,20




0,07

Sum

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00


Permanent & perennial grass

March

Aug.

March

June

Sept.

March

June

Sept.

March

June

Sept.




-May

-Oct.

-May

-Aug.

-Nov.

-May

-Aug.

-Nov.

-May

-Aug.

-Nov.

Stage

Sowing &

Short grass




Medium & long grass

Termination




pre-emergence

























Grasses and cereal shoots







0,72

0,46

0,51

0,72

0,46

0,51

0,59

0,31

0,36

Non-grass herbs, leafy crops







0,05

0,08

0,08

0,05

0,08

0,08

0,04

0,06

0,06

Cereal grain/ear on plant


































Large seeds/cereal grain on ground


































Small seeds (weed seeds)

0,42

0,42




0,43

0,35




0,43

0,35




0,59

0,50

Large fruit (pome)


































Small fruit (plum, cherry)


































Berries


































Foliar arthropods


































Ground-dwelling arthropods

0,33

0,39

0,13

0,01

0,05



















Ground-dwelling arthropods with intercept.
















0,13

0,01

0,05

0,21

0,01

0,07

Soil invertebrates

0,25

0,19

0,10

0,02

0,01

0,10

0,02

0,01

0,16

0,03

0,01

Sum

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00


Fruit trees (orchards)

March

June

Sept.

March

June

Sept.




-May

-Aug.

-Nov.

-May

-Aug.

-Nov.

Application / Stage

Canopy directed (all stages)

Ground directed (all stages)






















Grasses and cereal shoots

0,72

0,46

0,51

0,72

0,46

0,51

Non-grass herbs, leafy crops

0,05

0,08

0,08

0,05

0,08

0,08

Cereal grain/ear on plant



















Large seeds/cereal grain on ground



















Small seeds (weed seeds)




0,43

0,35




0,43

0,35

Large fruit (pome)



















Small fruit (plum, cherry)



















Berries



















Foliar arthropods



















Ground-dwelling arthropods










0,13

0,01

0,05

Ground-dwelling arthropods with intercept.

0,13

0,01

0,05










Soil invertebrates

0,10

0,02

0,01

0,10

0,02

0,01

Sum

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00


Bush berries

March

June

Sept.

March

June

Sept.




-May

-Aug.

-Nov.

-May

-Aug.

-Nov.

Application / Stage

Canopy directed (all stages)

Ground directed (all stages)






















Grasses and cereal shoots

0,72

0,46

0,51

0,72

0,46

0,51

Non-grass herbs, leafy crops

0,05

0,08

0,08

0,05

0,08

0,08

Cereal grain/ear on plant



















Large seeds/cereal grain on ground



















Small seeds (weed seeds)




0,43

0,35




0,43

0,35

Large fruit (pome)



















Small fruit (plum, cherry)



















Berries



















Foliar arthropods



















Ground-dwelling arthropods










0,13

0,01

0,05

Ground-dwelling arthropods with intercept.

0,13

0,01

0,05










Soil invertebrates

0,10

0,02

0,01

0,10

0,02

0,01

Sum

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00

1,00


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