Phonetics and Phonology (eng507)


Topic-030: Additional Consonantal Gestures



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VU P & P
Topic-030: Additional Consonantal Gestures
There are some additional consonantal gestures which maybe useful to discuss at this stage. One of such gestures not yet discussed is ‘affricate’. It is a type of consonant consisting of a plosive followed Copyright Virtual University of Pakistan

Phonetics and Phonology (ENG)



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by a fricative with the same place of articulation (e.g., t and d sounds at the beginning and end of the English words church and judge. It is often difficult to decide whether any particular combination of a plosive plus a fricative should be classed as a single affricate sound or as two separate sounds, and the question depends on whether these are to be regarded as separate phonemes or not. It is usual to regard t, d as affricate phonemes in English (usually symbolized č, ǰ by American writers.

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