Side Body Panels (Transit Coach)
Structural elements supporting exterior body panels shall allow side body panels below the windows to be repaired in lengths not greater than 12.5 ft.
Default
Standard attachment of side body panels.
Alternative
Easily Replaceable Lower Side Body Panels
The lower section (approximately 17.5 in.) of the side body panels (low-floor buses) or skirt panels (high-floor buses) shall be made of impact-resistant material and shall be easily and quickly replaceable.
Alternative
Easily Replaceable Full-Height Side Body Panels
Full-height side body panels between the window and floor shall be easily and quickly replaceable in sections.
Side Body Panels (Commuter Coach)
Structural elements supporting exterior body panels shall allow side body panels below the windows to be repaired.
Rain Gutters
Rain gutters shall be provided to prevent water flowing from the roof onto the passenger doors and driver’s side window. When the bus is decelerated, the gutters shall not drain onto the windshield, driver’s side window or door boarding area. Cross sections of the gutters shall be adequate for proper operation.
License Plate Provisions
Provisions shall be made to mount standard-size U.S./Canada license plates per SAE J686 on the front and rear of the bus. These provisions shall direct-mount or recess the license plates so that they can be cleaned by automatic bus-washing equipment without being caught by the brushes. The rear license plate provision shall be illuminated per SAE J587.
Default
No plate or holder provision is required.
Alternative
Front Plate or Holder is Required
Location to be provided to OEM.
Rub rails
Default
No requirement for rub rails.
Alternative
Requirement for Rub Rails
Rub rails composed of flexible, resilient material shall be provided to protect both sides of the bus body from damage caused by minor sideswipe accidents with automobiles. Rub rails shall have vertical dimensions of no less than 2 in. (50 mm) with the centerline no higher than 35 in. above the ground between the wheelwells. The rubrails shall withstand impacts of 200 ft-lbs of energy from a steel-faced spherical missile no less than 9 in. in diameter and of a 500lbload applied anywhere along their length by a rigid plate 1 ft in length, wider than the rubrail, and with a ¼ in. end radii, with no visible damage to the rubrail, retainer or supporting structure.
The rub rail may be discontinued at doorways, wheel wells and articulated joints if applicable. A damaged portion of the rub rail shall be replaceable without requiring removal or replacement of the entire rub rail.
NOTE: Installation of rub rails may preclude the installation and/or size of exterior advertising signs or racks.
Default
Features to minimize water spray from the bus in wet conditions shall be included in wheel housing design. Any fender skirts shall be easily replaceable. They shall be flexible if they extend beyond the allowable body width. Wheels and tires shall be removable with the fender skirts in place.
Alternative
No fender skirts required.
Wheel Covers (Transit Coach)
Default
Wheel covers not required.
Alternative
Wheel covers required.
Splash Aprons
Default
Standard Splash Aprons
Splash aprons, composed of ¼ in. minimum composition or rubberized fabric, shall be installed behind and/or in front of wheels as needed to reduce road splash and to protect underfloor components. The splash aprons shall extend downward to within 6 in. off the road surface at static conditions. Apron widths shall be no less than tire widths. Splash aprons shall be bolted to the bus understructure. Splash aprons and their attachments shall be inherently weaker than the structure to which they are attached. The flexible portions of the splash aprons shall not be included in the road clearance measurements. Splash apron shall be installed as necessary to protect the wheelchair loading device from road splash. Other splash aprons shall be installed where necessary to protect bus equipment.
Alternative (Transit Coach)
Full width rear splash apron.
Alternative
Other Locations Required
Splash apron in front of either or both front wheels to reduce splashing on ramp/lift and left mirror.
Service Compartments and Access Doors Access Doors (Transit Coach)
Conventional or pantograph hinged doors shall be used for the engine compartment and for all auxiliary equipment compartments, including doors for checking the quantity and adding to the engine coolant, engine lubricant and transmission fluid. Access openings shall be sized for easy performance of tasks within the compartment, including tool operating space. Access doors shall be of rugged construction and shall maintain mechanical integrity and function under normal operations throughout the service life of the bus. They shall close flush with the body surface. All doors shall be hinged at the top or on the forward edge and shall be prevented from coming loose or opening during transit service or in bus washing operations. All access doors shall be retained in the open position by props or counterbalancing with over-center or gas-filled springs with safety props and shall be easily operable by one person. Springs and hinges shall be corrosion resistant. Latch handles shall be flush with, or recessed behind, the body contour and shall be sized to provide an adequate grip for opening. Access doors, when opened, shall not restrict access for servicing other components or systems.
If precluded by design, the manufacturer shall provide door design information specifying how the requirements are met.
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