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CONTENTS [FORMAT CONTENTS CORRECTLY WHEN COMPLETED] INTRODUCTION 2 BOARD STRUCTURE OF THE CHOCTAWHATCHEE, PEA, AND YELLOW RIVERS WATERSHED MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY 3 WATERSHED ISSUES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 3 DESCRIPTION OF WATERSHEDS 4 GEOGRAPHIC SETTING 5 PHYSIOGRAPHY AND TOPOGRAPHY 5 LAND USE 7 GEOLOGY 8 CRETACEOUS SYSTEM 9 UPPER CRETACEOUS SERIES 9 TUSCALOOSA GROUP 9 COKER FORMATION 9 MIDDLE MARINE SHALE 10 GORDO FORMATION 10 EUTAW FORMATION 10 BLUFFTOWN FORMATION 11 CUSSETA SAND MEMBER OF THE RIPLEY FORMATION 11 RIPLEY FORMATION 11 PROVIDENCE SAND 12 TERTIARY SYSTEM 12 PALEOCENE SERIES 12 CLAYTON FORMATION 12 PORTERS CREEK FORMATION 12 SALT MOUNTAIN LIMESTONE 13 NANAFALIA FORMATION 13 TUSCAHOMA SAND 14 EOCENE SERIES 14 HATCHETIGBEE FORMATION 14 TALLAHATTA FORMATION 14 LISBON FORMATION 15 JACKSON GROUP UNDIFFERENTIATED 15 EOCENE AND OLIGOCENE SERIES 16 RESIDUUM AND CRYSTAL RIVER FORMATION 16 OLIGOCENE SERIES 16 CHICKASAWHAY LIMESTONE 16 MIOCENE SERIES 16 MIOCENE SERIES UNDIFFERENTIATED 16 QUARTERNARY SYSTEM 17 PLEISTOCENE AND HOLOCENE SERIES 17 TERRACE AND ALLUVIAL DEPOSITS 17 BIOLOGY 17 SOILS 18
CLIMATE 19 PREDICTIONS 21 POTENTIAL IMPACTS 23 RECOMMENDATIONS 25 POLICY OPTIONS 25 DROUGHT 25 POPULATION TRENDS 29 ECONOMIC IMPACTS 29 RECOMMENDATIONS 31 POLICY OPTIONS 31 WATERSHED TRENDS 31 LAND USE 31 RECOMMENDATIONS 32 POLICY OPTIONS 32 WATER USE 32 RECOMMENDATIONS 37 POLICY OPTION 37 INTERSTATE ISSUES 37 TRI-STATE WATER WARS 37 FLORIDAN AQUIFER 38 RECOMMENDATIONS 39 POLICY OPTIONS 40 DOWNSTREAM WATER QUALITY 40 RECOMMENDATIONS 41 FLORIDA COASTAL ZONE IMPACTS 41 RECOMMENDATION 42 FLORIDA NUTRIENT CRITERIA 42 SOUTHEAST ALABAMA ISSUES 42 WATER/ENERGY NEXUS 43 RECOMMENDATION 43 POLICY OPTIONS 43 WATER USE REPORTING PROGRAM 44 WATER RESOURCES 45 SURFACE WATER 45 MAIN STEMS AND TRIBUTARIES 45 UPPER CHOCTAWHATCHEE RIVER (03140201) 45 LOWER CHOCTAWHATCHEE RIVER (03140203) 48 PEA RIVER (03140202) 49 YELLOW RIVER (03140103) 51 GROUNDWATER RESOURCES 52 TUSCALOOSA GROUP AQUIFER 53 COKER AQUIFER 53 GORDO AQUIFER 53 EUTAW AQUIFER 54 RIPLEY AQUIFER 54 CUSETTA SAND MEMBER 54 PROVIDENCE SAND AQUIFER 54 CLAYTON AQUIFER 55 SALT MOUNTAIN AQUIFER 55 NANAFALIA AQUIFER 55 LISBON AQUIFER 56 CRYSTAL RIVER AQUIFER 56 WATER QUANTITY 56 GROUNDWATER OCCURRENCE 56 GROUNDWATER AVAILABILITY 60 GROUNDWATER RECHARGE 60 UNCONFINED OR PARTIALLY CONFINED AQUIFER RECHARGE 62 CONFINED AQUIFER RECHARGE 65 SUBSURFACE GROUNDWATER STORAGE 66 RECOMMENDATION 68 POLICY OPTIONS 68 SURFACE-WATER AVAILABILITY 68 RECOMMENDATION 69 POLICY OPTIONS 69 INSTREAM FLOW 69 RECOMMENDATION 72 POLICY OPTIONS 72 SUSTAINABLE YIELD 73 DROUGHT IMPACTS 74 RECOMMENDATION 77 POLICY OPTIONS 77 ESTIMATION OF WATER USE AND DEMAND 77 SURFACE WATER AND GROUNDWATER INTERACTION 77 RECOMMENDATION 78 POLICY OPTIONS 79 WATER MONITORING 79 STREAM DISCHARGE GAUGES 79 RECOMMENDATIONS 79 REAL-TIME GROUNDWATER MONITORING SYSTEM 80 RECOMMENDATION 81 POLICY OPTION 81 PRECIPITATION MONITORING 81 RECOMMENDATION 82 POLICY OPTION 82 NATIONAL SOIL MOISTURE DATA 82 RECOMMENDATION 82 INTERSTATE SURFACE WATER AND CONTAMINATION TRANSPORT 82 RECOMMENDATION 84 MONITOR QUALITY AND FLOW ENTERING AND LEAVING STATE 84 IDENTIFICATION OF FUTURE WATER SOURCES 84 SURFACE WATER 84 RECOMMENDATION 85 WATER POLICY OPTION 85 GROUNDWATER 85 RECOMMENDATION 86 WATER POLICY OPTIONS 86 HYBRID WATER SOURCES 86 RECOMMENDATION 86 WATER POLICY IMPLICATIONS 87 WATER SOURCE SUSTAINABILITY 87 HOLISTIC WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT 89 WATER CONSERVATION AND EFFICIENCY 95 RECOMMENDATION 98 POLICY OPTION 98 WATER REUSE 98 WASTEWATER RETURN DISCHARGE 98 WATER REUSE OPTIONS 99 RECOMMENDATION 99 POLICY OPTION 99 WATER QUALITY 100 SURFACE-WATER QUALITY ISSUES 100 CHARACTERIZATION OF SUPERFUND SITES 100 CHARACTERIZATION OF KEY NONPOINT SOURCE POLLUTANTS AND SOURCES OF BACTERIAL CONTAMINATION 101 SURFACE-WATER CLASSIFICATIONS 101 WATER USE CLASSIFICATIONS 101 STRATEGIC HABITAT UNITS 102 ECOREGIONS 103 303(d) LIST OF IMPAIRED WATERS 104 RECOMMENDATION 104 STORMWATER RUNOFF ISSUES 104 CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES 105 INDUSTRIAL ACTIVITIES 105 MUNICIPAL SEPARATE STORM SEWER SYSTEMS ACTIVITIES 106 NPDES PERMITS 106 RECOMMENDATION 106 GROUNDWATER QUALITY 107 METALS IN GROUNDWATER 107 RADIONUCLIDES IN GROUNDWATER 109 MAJOR GEOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS BY COUNTY 110 BARBOUR COUNTY 111 BULLOCK COUNTY 111 COFFEE COUNTY 112 COVINGTON COUNTY 113 CRENSHAW COUNTY 113 DALE COUNTY 114 GENEVA COUNTY 114 HENRY COUNTY 115 HOUSTON COUNTY 115 PIKE COUNTY 115 DOWNGRADIENT LIMITS OF FRESHWATER 116 POTENTIAL SOURCES OF GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION 117 UNDERGROUND INJECTION CONTROL WELLS 117 UNDERGROUND STORAGE TANKS 118 IMPACTS OF SEPTIC SYSTEMS ON SHALLOW WELLS 119 ECOSYSTEM RESOURCES 120 CHARACTERIZATION OF IMPERILED SPECIES 120 FRESHWATER MUSSELS 121 CRAYFISH 125 FISH 126 REPTILES AND AMPHIBIANS 128 BIRDS 130 MAMMALS 134 PLANTS 137 GENERAL CHARACTERIZATION OF BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES, HABITAT CONDITIONS, AND FISH CONSUMPTION ADVISORIES 138 BIOLOGICAL CONDITION 138 AQUATIC HABITAT ASSESSMENT 139 HABITAT 141 AQUATIC BIODIVERSITY 141 FISH CONSUMPTION ADVISORIES 141 GENERAL ECOSYSTEM CONDITIONS (DCNR STRATEGIC HABITAT PLAN) 142 RECOMMENDATION 143 AGRICULTURAL ISSUES 143 IRRIGATION 144 SURFACE WATER IRRIGATION 146 GROUNDWATER IRRIGATION 146 WATER HARVESTING 147 RECOMMENDATION 148 POLICY OPTION 148 IRRIGATION TAX CREDITS 148 RECOMMENDATION 149 ANIMAL FEEDING OPRERATIONS 150 NUTRIENTS 151 EUTROPHICATION 152 SEDIMENTATION 154 RECOMMENDATION 156 POLICY OPTIONS 156 RECREATIONAL ISSUES 156 ALABAMA SCENIC RIVER TRAIL 158 WATER ACCESS ISSUES 159 RECOMMENDATION 161 FORESTRY ISSUES 161 RECOMMENDATION 161 POLICY OPTIONS 161 TIMBERLAND PROTECTION 161 INCENTIVE PROGRAMS 161 COST SHARE PROGRAMS 162 REPLANTING 165 HARVESTING BMPS 165 FIRE CONTROL 166 INVASIVE SPECIES 167 BUFFERS 168 FLOOD CONTROL 168 IDENTIFICATION OF FLOOD-PRONE AREAS 170 HISTORICAL FLOOD EVENTS 173 FEDERAL AND STATE FLOOD MAPPING 174 ORDINANCES FOR FLOODPLAIN DEVELOPMENT 176 FLOOD MITIGATION 178 FLOOD WARNING PREPAREDNESS PLAN 181 RECOMMENDATION 184 EDUCATION 184 DEVELOP “RECOMMENDED WATER CONSERVATION GUIDE” 184 DEVELOP PLANS FOR WATERSHED EDUCATION 185 WEBSITE DEVELOPMENT AND ENHANCEMENT 185 LEGISLATIVE DELEGATION BRIEFING 185 SCHOOL WATERSHED EDUCATION INITIATIVES 185 CPYRWMA BOARD OF DIRECTORS WORKSHOP 186 CONFERENCES AND SYMPOSIA 186 GOALS 186 TARGET AUDIENCE 186 INTERAGENCY EFFORTS 186 INFORMATION DISTRIBUTION PLAN 187 ARTIFACT HUNTING 187 RECOMMENDATION 187 POLICY OPTIONS 188 EMERGING ISSUES 188
Executive Summary CHOCTAWHATCHEE, PEA AND YELLOW RIVERS COMPREHENSIVE WATERSHED MANAGEMENT PLAN By Amye S. Hinson, Alana L. Rogers, and Marlon R. Cook with significant contributions from Barbara Gibson Executive Director, Choctawhatchee, Pea and Yellow Rivers Watershed Management Authority Directory: downloads downloads -> Northern England’s set-jetting locations downloads -> Dynatest 3031 lwd light Weight Deflectometer downloads -> Forth coming competitive exams downloads -> Brush High School Morning Announcements Friday, September 05, 2014 all school downloads -> Year 9 The Arts — Music downloads -> Years 7 and 8 standard elaborations — Australian Curriculum: Music draft downloads -> Chris Young sets 2016 “I’m Comin’ Over” Tour headlining dates downloads -> Slavery and Abolition: the Plymouth Connection Introduction downloads -> Summer Assignment Download 0.51 Mb. Share with your friends:
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