Arts and Crafts
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Place
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Elements
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Characteristics
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Mood/Idea/Message
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1. Burnay
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2. Kadangyan
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3. Inabel
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4. Labba
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5. Bul’ul
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ACTIVITY 4:
Identify the similarities and differences of the following textiles based on the designs and materials used. Write your observations in a Venn Diagram.
Activity 5:
Sketch the Inabel fabric below on the opposite box. Describe the design of each fabric.
The arts and crafts of Northern Luzon depict the rich culture and traditions of the Filipinos. The textiles produced in every province signify their culture based on how it was made. The materials, the techniques, and the symbols used in these arts and crafts have their own cultural and traditional significance. People have used a variety of art elements and principles to express their distinctiveness.
The Ifugaos make the lingling-o, which symbolizes fertility. They carve the bul' ul, a representation of their ancestor spirits, in their rituals. They practice tattooing as part of their rich culture and traditions.
Reflections:
What do you think is the reason why most of the art expressions of the Filipinos are intended to be used rather than for mere display and enjoyment? _____________________________________________________________
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Have you noticed how the Filipinos used the different art elements in their artworks? What made these designs different from other designs from the different provinces? Support your answer. _________________________________
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How can you help in the promotion and preservation of the arts and crafts of Ilocos and Cordillera region? _________________________________
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Read and understand the questions carefully and choose the best answer.
Write the letter of the correct answer on the space provided before the number.
_____1. What do you call on the unglazed earthen jar from Ilocos?
Inabel C. Labba
Bul’ul D. Burnay
_____2. What would you feel if you were able to visit the houses of Calle Crisologo's cobblestoned streets?
Cautious C. Nostalgic
Angry D. Terrified
_____3. Which of the following place is considered as the Intramuros of the
North?
Baguio C. Pangasinan
Vigan D. Isabela
_____4. What do you call on the cotton fabrics made from Ilocos?
Inabel C. Labba
Bul’ul D. Burnay
_____5. Which is not an inspirational design of inabel?
Glittering night sky C. Animal patterns
High-rise buildings D. Colors of flowers
_____6. Which of the following is represented by the dizzying binakol designs?
The waves of the sea C. The bright sky
The vast forest D. The glowing stars
_____7. Which of the following colors in Kalinga textile signifies bravery?
Blue C. Red
Green D. Black
_____8. Which of the following design is observed in the traditional Kalinga tattoo?
Colorful flower patterns
Image of their ancestors
Cultural rites and rituals
Geometric patterns and lines
_____9. Which of the following is a characteristic of Kalinga textile?
It has dominant red stripes
It has dominant blue stripes
It has dominant yellow stripes
It has dominant green stripes
_____10. Which of the following is a burial cloth?
Burnay C. Lingling-o
Bul’ul D. Kadangyan
_____11. What do you call on the weaving method with a process of tying and dyeing the threads to prepare the patterns before they are woven into textile?
Wanes C. Lufid
Ikat D. Bul’ul
_____12. What do you call on the Ifugao's wooden sculpture that represents the rice granary spirits and also referred to as "Rice God".
Inabel C. Labba
Bul’ul D. Burnay
_____13. Which of the following pattern adorned the ginaspala wanes of the married women of Bontoc and Kankanay? A. Circular Pattern C. Animal pattern
B. Rectangular Pattern D. Zigzag pattern
_____14. Pangalapang : status symbol, _______________ : fertility symbol.
Burnay C. Lingling-o
Inabel D. Kadangyan
_____15. Which of the following is an indigenous craft of Abra?
Pottery C. Loom weaving
Sculpture D. Basketry
A tattoo is another art form in the Philippines. The designs are connected with their ceremonies, traditions and values. People from Kalinga and Mountain Province use different symbols on their tattoos.
Draw and design an example of a traditional tattoo similar to the Kalinga tattoo. You may use other symbols from your surroundings as inspiration for your tattoo designs.
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