Test 2 Review Ideal Gas-pv=nrt-watch units



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1. (a) Using information at the top of this sheet, derive the conversions from Fahrenheit to Kelvin and back: and.

2. (a) A steel bridge is 518m long. How much does its length change between temperature extremes of and ?

(b) An automobile fuel tank is filled to the brim with 50L of gasoline at . Immediately afterward, the vehicle is parked in the Sun where the temperature reaches . How much gasoline overflows from the tank as a result of expansion? Neglect the expansion of the tank.
3. Calculate the number of molecules in 1L of air near the earth's surface (1atm)

(a) on a hot day ().



(b) and on a cold day ().
4. Ice water inside a Styrofoam cooler contains 1.0kg of ice at. In a room at the ice completely melts in 8hrs. How long would the same amount of ice last if the cooler is outdoors where the temperature is ? HINT: You do not need to know the latent heat of melting. Also, is irrelevant since there is no change in temperature.


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