The working group on risk management in


Table-10: XI Plan Subsidy implications for the government



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wg11 risk
Table-10: XI Plan Subsidy implications for the government
Year
Penetration
Subsidy
Present
6.58%
NIL
2007-08
11.5%
Rs.283 crores
2008-09
16.5%
Rs. 406 crores
2009-10
21.5%
Rs.529 crores
2010-11
26.5%
Rs. 652 crores
2011-12
31.5%
Rs. 775 crores
As observed earlier, if the coverage and sum insured per animal increase, the process of de-subsidising premium can commence in about five years time.

Other issues like moral hazard and adverse selection, which contribute to a high incurred claims ratio, can be addressed by using high tech tools like the RFID System
(Radio Frequency Identification System, which is already in vogue successfully, in advanced countries. This will be all the more necessary, because the sum assured of an animal which stands at Rs. Rs currently, is expected to increase due to rapid replacement of existing stock, by genetically advanced varieties and stand nearly at Rs – Rs. 10,000 per animal.
The Working Group has the following recommendations:

That the coverage of animals including cattle, goats and sheep be increased by million in the course of the XI Plan, especially keeping in mind the huge numbers in this category, and the increasing costs of replacement.

That subsidy be introduced at 50%, with an additional 5% of subsidy, being allocated towards the propagation of better healthcare services

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