租船用语缩写
【A】
A1 First class 一级
AA Always Afloat, All After 始终保持漂浮;在一切…之后
A/A All About 一切关于
AAA Association of Average Adjusters 海损理算师协会
AAA WIWL Always Afloat Always within I.W.L(institute warranty limit)
一直漂着一直有制定保证限定
AAAA Always Afloat Always Accessible 在水中供随时使用的
AAR Against All Risk, All and Any Risk 针对所有风险,所有的风险
AARA Amsterdam-Antwerp-Rotterdam Area 阿姆斯特丹—艾恩德霍芬—鹿特丹区域
ABB, ABBR Abbreviation 缩写词
ABDNT Abandonment 放弃
AB-LOG Abstract Log Book 舱面摘要日记
ABR Abreast 并列,并排
ABS American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社
ABT About 关于,大约
ABV Above 以上…
A/C Account Current 往来账户,活期存款账户,流通账户
ACC, ACCPT Acceptance, Accepted 接受;赞同
ACCOMM Accommodation 住处,停留处
ACCT, ACT, A/C Account, Accountant 账户;会计师
ACDG According 依照
ACDGLY, ACCRDGLY Accordingly 相应地
ACK Acknowledge 承认,告知已收到
ACKGT Acknowledgement 答谢的表示,确认收到的信
ACOL After Completion Of Loading 装货完成后
ACP Anchors and Chains Proved 锚和锚链检验合格
ACPT Accept 接受,承担责任
ACS Application for Cargo Shipment 装船申请书
ACS PAY Accounts Payable 应付账款
ACTRUS Automatically Controlled Turbine Rung Up System
自动控制涡轮提醒系统
ADCOM, ADD COMM Address Commission 订舱佣金,租船佣金
ADD, ADDR Address 目前地址
ADDL, ADDTL Additional 附加的
ADJ Adjustment, Adjust 调整,使…合适;
ADV Advise 建议,劝告;通告
ADVAL, A/V, ADV Ad Valorem, According to Value 按照税运价
AE After End 完结后
A/E Auxiliary Engine, Accept/Except 辅助动力机;
AF, ADVFRT Advanced Freight, Advance Freight 预付运费
AFF Affirmative 肯定的
AFFREIGHTMENT The hiring of a ship in whole or part
AFIA American Foreign Insurance Association美国国外保险协会
AFMT After Fixing Main Terms 固定主要条款之后
AFRA Average Freight Rate Assessment 平均费率
AFT At or towards the stern or rear of a ship
AG Ace Group, Arabian Gulf, Agent General
AGCY Agency
AGD Agreed
AGST, AGNST, AGT Against
AGMT, AGRMT Agreement
AGN Again
AGT Agent
AGW All Going Well
AGWI Atlantic, Gulf, West lndia's Limit
AGW WP UCAE All going well weather permitting unforeseen circumstances always excepted
AH After Hatch, Antwerp/Hamburg range
AHF American Hull Form(insurance policy)
AHFDA American Hull Form, Deductible Average
AHL Australian Hold Ladders
AI In the meantime
AID Agency for International Development
AIMU American Institute of Marine Underwriters
AITH FORM American Institute Time Hull Form of Policy
AK MARINE America Korea Marine
ALLOC Allocation
ALRDY Already
ALT Altered, Altitude, Alternative, Alternatively
ALW Allowance
AM Above Mentioned
AM, TLO & EXS American TLO disbursements clauses including excess liability
AMA American Maritime Association
AMAIL, ARML Airmail
AMDT Amendment
AMMI American Merchant Marine Institute
AML Absolute Maximum Loss
AMT Amount
AMVER Automated Mutual Assistance Vessel Rescue System
A/N Arrival Notice
ANAL Analysis, Analytic, Analogy
ANS Answer
ANTE Before
A/O(AO), A/OR And Or
AOA Any One Accident
AOB Any One Bottom, Any Other Business
AOL Any One Loss
AOO Any One Occurrence
AORF Aft Or Forward
AOTA Australia Overseas Transport Association
AOV Any One Vessel
AOVOY Any One Voyage
AP Additional Premium, After Part, Authority to Purchase, All Purpose
AP(APD) Account Paid
AP(APA) Account Payable
APBH After Peak Bulkhead
API American Petroleum Institute, Arbitrary Scale for Specific Gravity
APL As Per List
APMT Appointment
APORT Airport
APPD Approved
APPLN Application
APPR Apprentice, Approve
APPROX Approximate, Approximately
APPT Appoint
APPTD Appointed
APR April
APS Arrival Pilot Station
APT After Peak Tank
AR All Risk, Arrival, Arrive, Arrival and Return
ARD(ARND) Around
ARGMT Arrangement
ARP All Risk Policy
ARRTL Arranged Total Loss
ARVD Arrived
AS After Sight, Account Sales, Alongside
AS, ACS Application for Cargo Shipment
A/S Alongside
ASAP As Soon As Possible
ASBA TANK VOY Association of Ship Broker & Agents Tanker Voyage charter party
ASEAN Association of South East Asian Nations
ASF As Follows
ASGD(ASG) Assigned
ASGMT Assignment
ASSN Association
ASSO Associate
ASST Assistant
A/T American Term(grain trade)
ATA Actual Time of Arrival
ATD Actual Time of Departure
ATDNSHINC Any Time Day/Night Sundays and Holidays Included
ATL Actual Total Loss, Atlantic
ATRS American Tanker Rate Schedule
ATSBE All Time Saved Both Ends
ATSOA American Tramp Ship Owner's Association
ATT Attached
ATTD Attendant
ATTN Attention
ATTY, ATTNY Attorney
ATUTC Actual Times Used to Count
ATWT Atomic Weight
AUTH, AUTHY Authority
AUXB Auxiliary Boiler
AUXE Auxiliary Engine
AV, AVRG Average
AVE Avenue
AV DISBTS(DISB) Average Disbursements
AVLBL Available
AWIWL Always Within Institute Warranty Limit
【B】
B Breadth, Bag, Bale
BAF Bunker Adjustment Factor
BAL, Blnce Balance
BALDRIA Timber C/P from Baltic to Alexandra
BALTWOOD Chamber of Shopping Baltic Wood Charter, 1926, Adopted For Leningrad Trade
BAREBOAT CHTR Bareboat Charter-Owners lease a specific ship and control its technical
management and commercial operations only.
BB Ballast Bonus, Below Bridge, Bill Book, Both-to-Blame
BBB Before Breaking Bulk
BBC Bare-Boat Charter
BBCHP Bareboat Charter Hire Purchase
BBCL Both to Blame Collision Clause
BC Bunker C, Bale of Cotton
BCAUS Because
BCI Baltic Cape Size Index
B/CPTY Bale Capacity
BCTOC Busan container terminal operation
B/D Bank Draft, Bar Draft
BD Bond, Brought Down
BDI Baltic Dry Index, Both Dates(Days) Inclusive
BDS Boards
BDLS Bundles
B'DOWN Breakdown
B/E Bill Of Exchanging, Bill Of Entry
BEA Bill Of Exchanging Act 1882
BEACON Chamber of Shipping British North American (Atlantic) Wood Charter Party 1914
BEATS Both Ends All Time Saved
BENDS Both Ends (Load & Discharge Ports)
BEG Beginning
BENDS Both Ends
BEP Break Even Point
BFI Baltic Freight Index
B/FORE, B4,BFR Before
BFR Belgium France
BFSL Being Full Signed Line
BFWL Being Full Written Line
BG Bag, Being
B/G Bonded Goods
BGE Barge
B/H Bill of Health, Bordeaux to Hamburg Inclusive, Breast/Hamburg Inclusive
BHD Bulk Head
BHF Bulk Harmless Fertilizer
BHI Baltic Handy Index
BHP Brake Horse Power
BHPT Broken Hills Proprietary Transportation
B & IMC Baltic & International Maritime Conference
BI Both Inclusive
BIA British Insurance Association
BIBA British Insurance Brokers Association
BIFFEX Baltic Future Freight Index
BIG British Insurance Group
BIMCO The Baltic and International Council
BIS British Information Services
BIZ, BNSS Business
BK Book, Backwardation, Bank
BKD Booked
BKGD Background
BKGE Breakage
BKP Book Post
BKT Basket, Bracket
B/L Bill of Landing
BL1 Bale
BL2 (Bill of Lading) A document signed by the carrier which acts as a
Contract of Affreightment, a receipt and evidence of title to the cargo.
BLC Ben Line Container
BLDG Building
BLNC Balance
BLR Boiler
BLS Bales
BEAM The Maximum Breadth of a ship
BM Board Measure(Timber), Bosuns' Mate, Bending Moment
B/N Booking Note, Boat Note
BN Been
B/O Brought Over
BO Buyer's Option, Branch Office
BOB Bunker On Board
BOD Bunkers On Delivery
BOFFER Best Offer
BOOKG, BKG Booking
BOR Bunkers On Redelivery
BOS Bill Of Sight
BO'SN(BOSUN) Boat Swain
BOT Board Of Trade
B/P Bills Payable, Between Perpendiculars, Bill of Parcels
BP Booking Prospect
BPB Bank Post Bill
BR Boiler Room, Builders Risks, Book of Reference, Bill Receivable
B/R Bills Receivable
BRAIL Bottom Rail
BRITCONT Chamber of Shipping General Home Trade Charter 1928
BRL Barrel
BRKGE Brokerage
BROB Bunkers Remaining on Board
B/S Balance Sheet, Breaking Stress, Bill of Sale, Bill of Store
BS Boiler Survey
BSA Basic Slop Allocation
BS/P Bills Payable
BSS Basis
BSS 1/1 Basis 1 Port to 1 Port
BST British Standard Time
BT Berth Terms
BTB Back To Back
BTC RATE Berth Term Charter Rate
BTHU British Thermal Unit
BTM Bottom
BTN Brussels Trade Nomenclature
BTOB British Transport Dock Board
BTO BLAME Both To Blame
BTU Boat of Trade Unit
BTWN Between
BUNDLING This is the assembly of pieces of cargo, secured into one manageable unit.
This is relevant to items such as Structural Steel, Handrails, Stairways etc. Whilst this is a very flexible description, a rule of thumb is to present cargo at a size easily handled by a large (20 ton) fork lift truck.
BUNKERS Name given for vessels Fuel and Diesel Oil supplies
(Originates from coal bunkers)
BV Bureau Veritas
BW Ballast Water/Brackish Water, Black & White, Both Wigs
BWAD Brackish Water Arrival Draft
BWT Boiler Water Treatment
BWTK Bleeding Wing Tank
【C】
C/A Correction Advice, Centiare, Court Of Appeal, Chartered Accountant
CACTLVO Compromised &/or Arranged &/or Constructive Total Loss of Vessel Only
CAD Cash Against Documents
CAF Currency Adjustment Factor, Cost And Freight
CALC Calculate
CANC Cancelled
CANCL Cancelling Date
CANT, CNT Can Not
CAP Captioned, Capsule
CAPT Captain
CARE Cooperative for American Relief to Everywhere Inc.
CB, C/B Charter Base, Caustic Boiler, Centre of Buoyancy
CBF Container Booking Forecast
CBFT, CFT, CUFT Cubic Feet
CBM Cubic Meter
CBS Container Booking Summary, Chartered Shipbrokers
CBT Clean Ballast Tank
CBTM Centre Bottom Tank
CC Carbon Copy, Cubic Contents, Cancellation Clause, Collecting Commission
CCD Container Cargo Depot
CCL Customs Clearance
CCR Crown Cases Reserved
CCV Carrier's Convenient Vanning
CCY Convertible-Currency
C/D Collection & Delivery, Carried Down, Certificate of Deposit, Current Density,
Commercial Dock, Consular Declaration
CD Country Damage, Canadian Dollar, Container Deport
CDD Certificate of Disability for Discharge
CDT Centre Deep Tank
CDV Current Domestic Value
C/E Customs Entry, Chief Engineer
CERT, CERTIF Certificate, Certification, Certify, Certified
CF Cost and Freight, Carried Forward, Cubic Feet, Carried Forward,
Clearing & Forwarding
CFM Confirm, Cubic Feet Per Minute
CFO Calling For Orders, Channel For Order, Coast For Orders
CFR (or C&F) Cost and Freight
CFR Code of Federal Regulation
CFS Container Freight Station, Cubic Feet per Second
CG Coast Guard, Consul-General, Centre of Gravity
CGA Cargo's Proportion of General Average
CGACT Carriage of Goods By Sea Act 1924
CGE Carriage
C.G.F PROCEEDS Credit Given For Proceeds
C.G.F REC Credit Given For Recovery
CGME China, Glass, Marble, Earthenware
CGO Cargo
CGFP Credit Given For Proceeds
CGOH Cargo Hold
CGUIDE Cell Guide
CHGS Charges
CHNL Channel
CHOP Charterer's Option
CHOPT Charterers Option
CH.PPD Charges Prepaid
CHQ Cheque
CHRG Charge
CHS Continuous Hull Survey
CHTRS Charterers
CI Consular Invoice, Cost and Insurance
CIB Corporation of Insurance Brokers
CIE Captain's Imperfect Entry
CIE Cost, Insurance, Freight
CIF Cost, Insurance & Freight. Seller pays all these costs to a nominated
port or place of discharge.
CIF & C Cost, Insurance, Freight and Commission
CIF & I Cost, Insurance, Freight and Interest
CIFCI Cost Insurance Freight London Terms
CIFLT Cost Insurance Freight London Terms
CII Chartered Insurance Institute
CIR Circular, Commissioners of Inland Revenue
CK Check
CKD Completely Knocked Down
CL Craft Loss, Clause
CLD Cleared Through Customs, Cleared, Called
CLMS Claims
CLP Container Load Plan
CLR Clear, Centre of Lateral Resistance of a Boat
CM Comma
CMD Commissioned
CMDTY Commodity
CMPL Complete
CMNT Cement
CMR Convention In The Contract For The International Carriage Of Goods By Road
CMS Combined Marine Surcharge, Continuous Machinery Survey
CN Credit Note, Consignment Note, Cover Note
CNCL Cancel
CNEE, CON(S) Consignee
CNFM Confirm
CNR Charterers Not Reported
CNTR Container
C/O Chief Officer, Cash Order, Certificate of Origin, Cost Of, Care Of
CO Cylinder Oil, Company
COA Contract of Affreightment - Owners agree to accept a cost per revenue tonne
for cargo carried on a specific number of voyages.
COACP Contract of Affreightment Charter Party
COB Closing of Business, Cargo On Board
COC Central Operations Committee
COD Cash On Delivery, Charge of Destination
COFG ACT Carriage Of Goods By Sea Act
COGSA, Carriage Of Goods By Sea Act(U.S)
CO-INS Co-insurance
COL Collision
COLL DGE Collision Damage
COLLN Collision
CLT, COLCT Collect
COM, COMM Commission
COMB Combination, Combining
COMD Commander
COML Commercial
COMM Communication
COMP Composit
COMPD Compromised, Compound
COMPEN Compensation
COMPLD Complete
COMBO Tokyo bay와 같이 여러 port로 이뤄진 경우 port shifting을 조금 싸게 하는 것
CON Contract
CONCN Concentration
COND, CONDTN Condition
CONF Conference
CONN Connecticut
CON ROD Connecting Rod
CONS Consumption
CONSGT Consignment
CONSPIC Conspicuous
CONST Constant
CONT continent of Europe
CONTACT DGE Contact damage
CONTD Continued
CONTR Contracted
CONTRA Opposing
CONTRIB Contribution, contributor
CONV Conveyance, Conventional, Converted
CONWOOD The Baltic and International Maritime Conference Wood Chamber 1937
COP Custom Of Port
C ORE 7 Iron Ore C/P From Mediterranean to U.K
C ORE 8 Iron Ore C/P From North Spain to U.K
COS Chief Of Staffs, Cash On Shipment
COW Crude Oil Washing
CP (or C/P) Charter Party, Charter Party of Cargo Prospects, Candle Power
CPA Clams Payable Aboard, Closest Position of Approach,
Certified Public Accountable
CPD Charterers Pay Dues
CPFF Cost Plus Fixed Fee
CPM Cycles Per Minute
CPP Clean Petroleum Products
CPT Carriage Paid To
CQD Customary Quick Despatch
C/R Chief Radio Operator
CR Current Rate, Credit, Crane, Carrier's Risk
CREADINESS, CRDNESS cargo Readiness
CRISTAL Contract Regarding an Interim Supplemental to Tanker Liability for Oil
Pollution
CRS Cranes
CROB Cargo Remaining on Board
CRL Craft Loss
CRO Cancelling Returns Only
CRN Crane
CRT Crate
CS Continuous Survey, Casualty Station
C/S.C Cases, Case
CSCG Container Service Consultative Group
CSD Closed Shelter Deck ship
CSK Cask
CSM, CMS Continuous Survey Machinery
CSO Cargo Shipping Order
CSP Container Service Port
CSSC Consortium Standard Slot Consumption
CST Central Standard Time
CST Container Service Tariff
CST Centistoke
CT California terms, Cubic Tonnage
CTC Corn Trade Clause
CTGE Cartage
CTL Constructive Total Loss
CTLO Constructive Total Loss Only
CTM Cash To Master
CTN Carton
CTNS, COTNS Cottons
CTR Container Fitted
CTS Crates
CUB Cubic
CUCM Cubic Centimeter
CUD Could
CUFT Cubic Feet
CUM Cubic Meter
CUR Currency, Current, Now
C/V/E Cabling /Victualing /Entertainment
CVC Consecutive Voyage Charters
CW Commercial Weight
CWO Cash With Order
CWT Hundredweight
CY Container Yard
CYL Cylinder
CZ Canal Zone
【D】
D Depth, Draft
D, USD Dollar(US dollar)
DA Deductible Average
D/A Disbursement Account
DAA Document Against Acceptance
DAC Deferred Attachment Clause
D/AF Discharge Afloat
DAMFORDET Damages for Detention. Penalty if cargo is not ready when ship arrives for working (1st day of Laycan). This is not detention which is charged for ships time on delay. If the cargo is ready there is no DAMFORDET.
DAP Diammonium Phosphate
DAPS Days all Purposes (Total days for loading & discharging)
DARC Dangerous Awkward Reefer Container
DAS Delivered Alongside Ship
DB Debit, Donkey Boiler
D.B. Day Book, Deals and Battens
DBB Deal, Battens and Boards
DBK Draw Back
DBL Double
DBT Double Bottom Tank
DBUE & B Double Bottom Under Engines and Boiler
D/C Deviation Clause, Detention Clause, Direct Current
D/D Dry Dock
DD Delivered, Dated
DDA Direct Discharge Additional, Dangerous Drugs Act
DDO Despatch Discharging Only
DDS Delivered In Sound Condition
DD/S Delivered Sound
DDU Delivered Duty Unpaid.
DDP Delivered Duty Paid.
DE Dent
DEC Declaration, December
DED Deductible
DEF Deferred Account
DEG Degrees
DELY, DEL, DY, DLVRY Delivery
DERG, DEM Demurrage
DEMS Defensively Equipped Merchant Ship
DEPT Department
DERR Derricks
DES DEM Despatch Money and Demurrage
DESP Despatch
DESTN Destination
DET Detail, Determiner
DET Detention (See DAMFORDET)
DEU Due To
DEVN, DEV Deviation
DF Dead Freight
DF L Draft Full Load
DFL Dutch Florin
DFT, DRFT Draft
DG Dangerous Good, Diesel Generator
DGA Dangerous Good Anchorage
D½D Despatch Half Demurrage
DHDATSBE Despatch Half Demurrage on All Time Saved Both Ends
DHDWTSBE Despatch Half Demurrage on Working Time Saved Both Ends
DIC Delivered-In Charges
DIOT Daily Including Overtime
DIFF Difference
DISB, DISBT, DISBS Disbursement
DISC Discharge, Discussion
DISCH Discharge
DISPT Displacement
DIST Distance
DIV Division, Dividened
DK Deck
DKL Deck Load, Deck Loss
DK LONGY Deck Longitudinal
DKS Decks
DKR Danish Krone
DLA Direct Loading Additional
DLO Dispatch Loading Only
D'LONG Difference In Longitude
DLOSP Dropping Last Outwards Sea Pilot (Norway)
DM Deutch mark
DMG Damage
DMP Difference of Meridional Parts
D/N Debit Note
DNRCAOSLONL Discountless and Non-Returnable Cargo and/or Ship Lost or Not Lost
DNV Det Norske Veritas
DO Diesel Oil
D/O Delivery Order
DOC Document of Compliance, Document
DOD Date Of Delivery
DOLSP Dropping Off Last Sea Pilot (Norway)
DOP Dropping Outward Pilot 出口引水员下船时
DOS Documents
DOT Department of Transport, Department of Overseas Trade
DOZ Dozen
DP Documents Against Payment, Direct Port, Delivery Port
DPR Daily Pro Rata
DPT Discharging Port
DPV Duty-Paying Value
DR Doctor, Double Reduction Gearing
D/R Deposit Receipt, Dock Receipt, Deferred Relate
DRC Damaged Received In Collision( or Condition )
DRK Derrick
D/S Days After Sight, Dry-Dock Survey
DSO Deck Stowage Only
DST Daylight Saving Time
DT Deep Tank, Double Time
DTBA Date To Be Advised
DTD Dated
DTL Detail
DTR, DRCTR Director
DUP Duplicate
DUR Duration
D/V, DV Dual Valuation, Despatch Vessel
DVLPMT Development
DVP Duty-Paying Value
DW, DWT Dead Weight
DWC Dead Weight Capacity
DWCC Dead Weight Cargo Capacity
DWE Deck Watch Error
DWH Waste Head Donkey Boiler
DWN Down
DWT Deck Watch Time
【E】
EA Each
E&EL Each and Every Loss
E&EO Each and Every Occurrence
EANDOE Errors and Omission Excepted
E/B East Bound
EC East Coast
ECCA East Coast Central America
ECCP East Coast Coal Port
ECGB East Coast of Great Britain
ECM European Common Market
ECSC European Coal and Steel Community
ECT European Container Terminus
ED Existence Doubtful, Extra Duty
EDC Estimated Tim of Completion
EDH Efficient Deck Hand
EDO Equipment Despatch Order
EDPS Electronic Data Processing System
EE Errors Excepted
E/EA Each and Every Accident
EEC European Economic Commission(or Community)
EEE, ERR Error
EFF Effective, Efficiency
EFTA European Free Trade Area (or Association)
E.G Exempli Gratia(For Example)
EGGS Exhaust Gas Generating System
EIR Equipment Interchange Receipt
EIU Even if Used
EJFC Europe/Japan Freight Conference
E.K. Even Keel
EL Employer's Liability
ELEC Electric
ELECTRO Electronic
ELTCN Electrician
ELVENT Electric Ventilation
ELY Early
EMA European Monetary Agreement
EMERG Emergency
EMPL Estimated Maximum Probable Loss
ENCL Enclosure
ENG Engine
ENTD Entered
ENV Envelope
EOHP Except Otherwise Herein Provided
EOM End Of Month
EOHP Except Otherwise Herein Provided
E/OR Error and Omissions Excepted
EO SURVEY Engine Room and Zero Survey
EP Estimated Position
EPC Export Price Control
EPI Earned Premium Income
EPT Excess Profits Tax
EPU European Payments Union
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