Turdosh otlar 2 ga bo’linadi: Countable noun (sanaladigan ot)
Uncountable noun (sanalmaydigan ot)
Countable noun (sanaladigan ot) Oldidan son qo’yib ishlatib bo’ladigan otlarga deyiladi. Ex: a boy / a girl / a book / a dog / a computer
Sanaladigan otlar o’z ichida 2 ga bo’linadi. 1. Singular noun (birlik ot) Birlik otning kesimi doim birlikdir.
Birlik ot oldidan yo A/An yo The kelishi shart. Ular artiklsiz ishlatilmaydi. Example: a dog, a horse, a man, a shop, an idea. The girl is / are playing in the garden.
The woman was/were singing well.
The teacher wants/want to go out.
2. Plural noun (ko’plik ot) Ko’plik otning kesimi doim ko’plikdir. Ko’plik otlar bilan yo Zero article yo The ish-di. Ular bilan a/an ishlatilmaydi. Example: two dogs, horses, men, the shops, many ideas. There is/ are no batteries in the radio.
The girls is/are eating their meal.
The women have/has finished their work.
The beds in that hotel isn’t/aren’t comfortable.
Birlik otni Ko’plikka aylantirishda bir necha holati mavjuddir. Asosan Ko’pchilik otlar -s - qo’shimchasini qo’shish orqali yasaladi.
Boat - boats hat - hats house - houses river - rivers
2. “y” bilan tugahan birlik otni ko’plikka aylantirish uchun “y” ni tushirib “ies” qo’shamiz.
