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Greek and Latin Roots and Prefixes Prefix or Root word
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Date | 29.01.2017 | Size | 75.38 Kb. | | #12609 |
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Greek and Latin Roots and Prefixes
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Prefix or Root word
|
Definition
|
Example
|
|
|
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ab
|
away
|
absent
|
acro
|
top, tip, end
|
acrobat, acrophobia
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ambi
|
around, both
|
ambidextrous, ambiance
|
amphi
|
both, around
|
amphibian
|
annus
|
year
|
annual
|
ant, anti
|
against
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antivivsection
|
ante
|
before
|
antecedent
|
aqua
|
water
|
aqueous
|
arbitr
|
to judge
|
arbritration
|
archa, arshae
|
ancient
|
archeology
|
aud
|
to hear
|
auditory
|
auto
|
self
|
autobiography
|
ben, bon
|
good, well
|
benefit
|
bi
|
two
|
bicycle
|
biblio
|
book
|
bibliography
|
bio
|
life
|
biology
|
capit, cipit
|
head
|
decapitate
|
carnis
|
flesh
|
carnivore
|
cede
|
to yeild, to go
|
recede
|
cent
|
one hundred
|
percent
|
chroma
|
color
|
monochromatic
|
civ
|
citizen
|
civilian
|
claud
|
close, shut, block
|
conclusion
|
cog
|
to know
|
cognitive
|
contro, contra
|
against
|
contradict
|
cor, cord, cour, card
|
heart
|
cardiac
|
corpus
|
body
|
corpse
|
cosmos
|
world, order
|
cosmopolitan
|
cred
|
believe, trust
|
credentials
|
de
|
from, away, off
|
defrost, depress
|
deca, dec, deka
|
ten
|
decade
|
dem
|
people
|
democracy
|
dent, oden
|
tooth
|
dentist
|
derm
|
skin
|
dermatologist
|
dia
|
through, across
|
dialect, dialysis
|
dic, dict
|
to say, to speak, assert
|
dictation
|
du
|
double, two
|
duet
|
dys
|
difficult, bad
|
dyslexia
|
ego
|
I
|
egomaniac
|
ep, epi
|
upon
|
epistle
|
ethn
|
nation
|
ethnicity
|
eu
|
good , well
|
eulogy
|
extra
|
beyond
|
extraordinary
|
fen
|
to strike
|
fencing
|
fid
|
trust, faith
|
fidelity
|
fore
|
before
|
foreshadowing
|
frater
|
brother
|
fraternity
|
fum
|
smoke, scent
|
fumigate
|
gam
|
marriage
|
polygamy
|
gastro
|
stomach
|
gastric
|
gen
|
race, family, kind
|
geneology
|
geo
|
earth
|
geology
|
gno, kno
|
to know
|
ignorant, cognition
|
graph, gram
|
write, draw, record
|
lithography
|
hemi
|
half
|
hemisphere
|
hetero
|
various, unlike
|
heterosexual
|
hier
|
sacred
|
hieroglyphic
|
hom
|
human
|
homocide
|
homo
|
same
|
homonym
|
hosp
|
guest
|
hospitality
|
host
|
enenmy, stranger
|
hostile
|
hydro
|
water
|
hydroponics
|
hyper
|
abover, beyond
|
hyperactivity
|
hypno
|
sleep
|
hypnosis
|
hypo
|
under, less
|
hypochondriac
|
ideo, idea
|
idea
|
ideogram
|
inter
|
between
|
intercept, intervention
|
intro, intra
|
within
|
intrastate
|
iso
|
equal
|
equal
|
isos
|
equal, alike
|
isometric
|
juven
|
young
|
juvenile
|
kilo
|
thousand
|
kilogram
|
laud
|
praise
|
applaud
|
lingu, langu
|
tounge
|
linguistics
|
liver, liber
|
free
|
liberate
|
locu, loqu
|
word, speak
|
soliloquy
|
log
|
idea, word, speech
|
logic
|
luc, lum
|
light
|
luminate
|
luna
|
moon
|
lunar
|
macro
|
long, large
|
macrocosm
|
magn, mag, meg, meg
|
great
|
magnanimous
|
mal
|
bad
|
malevolent
|
man
|
hand
|
manicure
|
mater
|
mother
|
maternity
|
mega
|
great
|
megapod
|
meta
|
after
|
metathesis
|
micro
|
small
|
microphone
|
migr
|
to move, travel
|
migrate
|
mill
|
thousand
|
millennium
|
mis
|
wrong
|
misunderstand
|
mono
|
one
|
monotone
|
mort
|
death
|
mortician
|
multi
|
many
|
multiply
|
neo
|
new
|
neonatal
|
noc, nox
|
night, harm
|
nocturnal
|
non
|
not
|
nonconformity
|
octo
|
eight
|
octogon
|
omni
|
all
|
omniscient
|
opt
|
eye
|
optical
|
paleo
|
long ago, ancient
|
paleontologist
|
pater
|
father
|
paternal
|
ped, pes
|
foot
|
pedestrian
|
penta
|
five
|
pentathlon
|
per
|
through, completely
|
perfect,
|
peri
|
around
|
perimeter
|
phon
|
sound, voice
|
phonetics
|
photo
|
light
|
photography
|
pneu
|
breath
|
pneumonia
|
polis, polit
|
citizen, city
|
police officer
|
poly
|
many
|
polyglot
|
port
|
to carry
|
portable
|
post
|
after
|
postdate
|
pre
|
before
|
precedent
|
prim, prin
|
first
|
prmitive
|
pro
|
forward
|
procrastinate
|
pronto
|
first
|
protozoa
|
pseudo
|
FALSE
|
pseudonym
|
psych
|
mind, soul, spirit
|
psychology
|
pyr
|
fire
|
pyromaniac
|
quad
|
four
|
quadriceps
|
re
|
again
|
recompense
|
retro
|
backward, behind
|
retrograde
|
scope
|
to see
|
miceoscope
|
se
|
apart
|
seclude
|
semi
|
half
|
semicircle
|
sol
|
sun
|
solar
|
sol, soli
|
alone, lonely
|
soliloquy
|
somn
|
sleep
|
Sominex
|
soph
|
wise
|
sophomoric
|
sover
|
above, over
|
sovereign
|
sub
|
under
|
submarine
|
super
|
greater, beyond
|
superintendent
|
tele
|
far off
|
telephone
|
term
|
boundry, limit
|
terminator
|
terra
|
earth
|
terrace
|
tetra
|
four
|
tetrarch
|
theo
|
god
|
monotheism
|
topo
|
place
|
topography
|
trans
|
across, over
|
transfer
|
tri
|
three
|
tricycle
|
ultra
|
beyond
|
ultrasound
|
un
|
not
|
undo
|
uni
|
one
|
unicycle
|
vac
|
empty
|
vacuum
|
ver
|
truth
|
verify
|
via
|
way, road
|
viaticum
|
vis,vid
|
to see, look
|
vision
|
viv,vit
|
life
|
revive
|
voc, vok
|
voice, call
|
revoke
|
zoo
|
animal
|
zoology
|
|
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