Appendix Source: Kumar (2017, p. 651)

Reference List
Abdelfattah, Y. Mi et al. (2014) The Demand for Military Spending in Egypt, Defence and Peace Economics,
25(3), pp. 231–245. doi: 10.1080/10242694.2013.763454.
Batchelor, P, Dunne, P. and Lamb, G. (2002) The demand for military spending in South Africa, Journal
of Peace Research, 39(3), pp. 339–354. doi: 10.1177/0022343302039003005.
Crawford-Browne, T. (2004) The arms deal scandal, Review of African Political Economy, 31(100), pp. 329–
342. doi: 10.1080/0305624042000262329. Dunne, JP. and Perlo-Freeman, S. (2003) The demand for military spending in developing countries A dynamic panel analysis, Defence and Peace Economics, 14(6), pp. 461–474. doi:
10.1080/1024269032000085224. Dunne, JP, Perlo-Freeman, Sand Smith, RP) The demand for military expenditure in developing countries Hostility versus capability, Defence and Peace Economics, 19(4), pp. 293–302. doi:
10.1080/10242690802166566. Gupta, S, de Mello, Land Sharon, R. (2000) Corruption and Military Spending a Working Paper of the
International Monetary Fund. WP.
Kumar, G. (2017) Countries Military Expenditures Definitions and Determinants, Economic Affairs,
62(4), p. 647. doi: x.
Maizels, A. and Nissanke, MK) The determinants of military expenditures in developing countries, World Development, 14(9), pp. 1125–1140. doi: X.
Nikolaidou, E. (2008) The demand for military expenditure Evidence from the EU (1961-2005)’,
Defence and Peace Economics, 19(4), pp. 273–292. doi: 10.1080/10242690802166533.
Oladotun, A. (2019) Determinants of South Africa’s Military Expenditure, 10(1), pp. 68–82. Richardson, L. (1960). Arms and Insecurity A Mathematical Study of the Causes and Origins of War. Pittsburgh, PA Homewood.
Skons, E. et al. (2002) 10. Military expenditure, Sipri Yearbook 2002: Armaments, Disarmament and International
Security.
Tambudzai, Z. (2011) Determinants of military expenditure in Zimbabwe, The Economics of Peace and
Security Journal, 6(2). doi: 10.15355/epsj.6.2.41.