Published September, 2004

Schilling, E.M.; Williams, J.D. 2002. Freshwater mussels (Bivalvia: Margaritiferidae and Unionidae) of the lower Duck River in middle Tennessee: A historic and recent review. Southeastern Naturalist 1(4): 403-414.

Schmera, D.; 2003. Assessing stream dwelling caddisfly assemblages (Insecta: Trichoptera) collected by light traps in Hungary. Biodiversity and Conservation 12(6): 1175-1191.

Schmetterling, D.A.; 2003. Reconnecting a fragmented river: Movements of westslope cutthroat trout and bull trout after transport upstream of Milltown Dam, Montana. North Americna Journal of Fisheries Management 23(3): 721-731.

Schmidt, T.S.; Soucek, D.J.; Cherry, D.S. 2002. Integrative assessment of benthic macroinvertebrate community impairment from metal-contaminated waters in tributaries of the upper Powell River, Virginia, USA. Environmental Toxicology and Chemisty 21(10): 2233-2241.

Schrank, S.J.; Guy, C.S.; Fairchild, J.F. 2003. Competitive interactions between age-0 bighead carp and paddlefish. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 132(6): 1222-1228.

Schreiber, E.S.G.; Lake, P.S.; Quinn, G.P. 2002. Facilitation of native stream fauna by an invading species? Experimental investigations of the interaction of the snail, Potamopyrgus antipodarum (Hydrobiidae) with native benthic fauna. Biological Invasions 4(3): 317-325.

Scrimgeour, G.J.; Kendall, S. 2003. Effects of livestock grazing on benthic invertebrates from a native grassland ecosystem. Freshwater Biology 48(2): 347-362.

Shepard, B.B.; Spoon, R.; Nelson, L. 2002. A native westslope cutthroat trout population responds positively after brook trout removal and habitat restoration. Intermountain Journal of Sciences 8(3): 191-211.

Shields, F.D.Jr.; Knight, S.S.; Morin, N.; Blank, J. 2003. Response of fishes and aquatic habitats to sand-bed stream restoration using large woody debris. Hydrobiologia 494: 251-257.

Seitman, B.E.; Kelner, D.E.; Hart, R.A.; Davis, M. 2003. Ligumia subrostrata (Bivalvia: Unionidae) in Minnesota and its status in the upper Midwest. Prairie Naturalist 35(3): 187-195.

Semlitsch, R.D.; Bodie, J.R. 2003. Biological criteria for buffer zones around wetlands and riparian habitats for amphibians and reptiles. Conservation Biology 17(5): 1219-1228.

Simpson, R.R.; Mapleston, A.J. 2002. Movements and habitat use by the endangered Australian freshwater Mary River cod, Maccullochella peelii mariensis. Environmental Biology of Fishes 65(4): 401-410.

Sjogren, M.; 2002. Conservation Assessment for warpaint emerald dragonfly (Somatochlora incurvata). USDA Forest Service, Eastern Regeion.

Skelton, P.H.; 2003. An overview of the challenges of conserving freshwater fishes in South Africa. Pages 221-236. In: Collares-Pereira, M.J.; Cowx, I.G.; Coelho, M.M. (eds.). Conservation of freshwater fishes: Options for the future. Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA.

Sloat, M.R.; White, R.G.; Shepard, B.B. 2002. Status of westslope cutthroat trout in the Madison River basIn: Influence of dispersal barriers and stream temperature. Intermountain Journal of Sciences 8(3): 153-177.

Smith, B.J.; Collier, K.J.; Halliday, N.J. 2002. Composition and flight periodicity of adult caddisflies in New Zealand hill-country catchments of contrasting land use. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 36(4): 863-878.

Smith, G.C.; Covich, A.P.; Brasher, A.M.D. 2003. An ecological perspective on the biodiversity of tropical island streams. Bioscience 53(11): 1048-1051.

Smith, T.I.J.; McCord, J.W.; Collins, M.R.; Post, W.C. 2002. Occurrence of stocked shortnose sturgeon Acipenser brevirostrum in non-target rivers. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 18(4-6): 470-474.

Spooner, D.E.; Vaughn, C.C. 2002. Small-scale ecological function of freshwater mussels (Family: Unionidae) in the Kiamichi River, Oklahoma. Journal of Shellfish Research 21(1): 379.

Staton, S.K.; Dextrase, A.; Metcalfe-Smith, J.L.; Di Maio, J.; Nelson, M.; Parish, J.; Kilgour, B.; Holm, E. 2003. Status and trends of Ontario's Sydenham River ecosystem in relation to aquatic species at risk. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 88 (1-3): 283-310.

Stein, J.L.; Stein, J.A.; Nix, H.A. 2002. Spatial analysis of anthropogenic river disturbance at regional and continental scales: Identifying the wild rivers of Australia Landscape and Urban Planning 60(1): 1-25.

Stenert, C.; dos Santos, E.M.; Oliva, T.D.; Maltchik, L. 2002. Diversidade de macroinvertebrados em areas Umidas na Bacia do Rio dos Sinos, RS, Brasil. [Diversity of macroinvertebrates in wetlands in the Sinos river basin, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.] Acta Biologica Leopoldensia 24(2): 157-172.

Stoumboudi, M.T.; Barbieri, R.; Corsini-Foka, M.; Economou, A.N.; Economidis, P.S. 2002. Aspects of the reproduction and early life history of Ladigesocypris ghigii, a freshwater fish species endemic to Rhodes Island (Greece): Implementation to conservation. Pages 178-185. In: Collares-Pereira, M.J.; Cowx, I.G.; Coelho, M.M. (eds.). Conservation of freshwater fishes: Options for the future. Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA.

Strayer, D.L.; Lutz, C.; Malcom, H.M.; Munger, K.; Shaw, W.H. 2003. Invertebrate communities associated with a native (Vallisneria americana) and an alien (Trapa natans) macrophyte in a large river. Freshwater Biology 48(11): 1938-1949.

Sturdevant, A.; Craft, C.B.; Sacco, J.N. 2002. Ecological functions of an impounded marsh and three natural estuarine marshes along Woodbridge River, NY/NJ Harbor. Urban Ecosystems 6(3): 163-181.

Sturm, R.; 2002. Species diversity and abundance of freshwater molluscs (Gastropoda et Bivalvia) in selected mountain lakes of the Central Alps in Austria. Malakologische Abhandlungen 21: 49-57.

Sturm, R.; 2003. Aquatic molluscs (Gastropoda et Bivalvia) in a marsh lake of Upper Austria: How does agricultural and touristic use of the lake and its environment affect local species diversity and abundance? Malakologische Abhandlungen 21: 59-68.

Sy, T.; 2003. Zur Libellenfauna des Naturschutzgebietes "Reudnitz" in der Dahlener Heide (Odonata). [On the odonatan fauna of the nature reserve "Reudnitz", Dahlener Heide (Odonata).] Entomologische Nachrichten und Berichte 47(1): 19-26.

Talmage, P.J.; Perry, J.A.; Goldstein, R.M. 2002. Relation of instream habitat and physical conditions to fish communities of agricultural streams in the northern Midwest. North American Journal of Fisheries Management 22(3): 825-833.

Tangen, B.A.; Butler, M.G.; Ell, M.J. 2002. Weak correspondence between macroinvertebrate assemblages and land use in Prairie Pothole Region wetlands, USA. Wetlands 23(1): 104-115.

Taylor, V.; Schulze, R.; Jewitt, G. 2003. Application of the Indicators of Hydrological Alteration method to the Mkomazi River, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. African Journal of Aquatic Science 28(1): 1-11.

Terwilliger,, M.R.; Markle, D.F.; Kann, J. 2003. Associations between water quality and daily growth of juvenile shortnose and lost river suckers in Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 132 (4): 691-708.

Tharme, R.E.; 2003. A global perspective on environmental flow assessment: Emerging trends in the development and application of environmental flow methodologies for rivers. River Research and Applications 19(5-6): 397-441.

Thomas, M.V.; Haas, R.C. 2002. Abundance, age structure, and spatial distribution of lake sturgeon, Acipenser fulvescens, in the St Clair System. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 18(4-6): 495-501.

Tockner, K.; Stanfor,d, J.A. 2002. Riverine flood plains: Present state and future trends. Environmental Conservation 29(3): 308-330.

Tockner, K.; Ward, J.V.; Arscott, D.B.; Edwards, P.J.; Kollmann, J.; Gurnell, A.M.; Petts, G.E.; Maiolini, B. 2003. The Tagliamento River: A model ecosystem of European importance. Aquatic Sciences 65 (3): 239-253.

Townsend, C.R.; 2003. Individual, population, community, and ecosystem consequences of a fish invader in New Zealand streams. Conservation Biology 17(1): 38-47.

Uehlinger, U.; Kawecka, B.; Robinson, C.T. 2003. Effects of experimental floods on periphyton and stream metabolism below a high dam in the Swiss Alps (River Spol). Aquatic Sciences 65(3): 199-209.

Umbanhowar, C.E.Jr.; Engstrom, D.R.; Bergman, E.C. 2003. Reconstructing eutrophication and phosphorus loading for Lake Volney, Minnesota: Combining lake sediments and land-use history to establish 'natural' baselines for management and restoration. Lake and Reservoir Management 19(4): 364-372.

Usseglio, P.P.; Beisel, J.N. 2002. Longitudinal changes in macroinvertebrate assemblages in the Meuse River: Anthropogenic effects versus natural change. River Research and Applications 18(2): 197-211.

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2003. Agency draft recovery plan for Cumberland elktoe, oyster mussel, Cumberlandian combshell, purple bean, and rough rabbitsfoot. Atlanta, Georgia. 176 pp.

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2003. Higgins’ eye pearlymussel (Lampsilis higginsii) draft recovery plan: first revision. Ft. Snelling, Minnesota. 101pp.

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2003. Gila trout recovery plan (third revision). Albuquerque, New Mexico. I-vii + 78 pp.

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 2003. Recovery plan for endangered fat threeridge (Amblema neislerii), shinyrayed pocketbook (Lampsilis subangulata), gulf moccasinshell (Medionidus penicillatus), ochlockonee moccasinshell (Medionidus simpsonianus), oval pigtoe (Pleurobema pyrforme); and threatened chipola slabshell (Elliptio chipalaensis), and purple bankclimber (Elliptiodeus sloatianus). Atlanta, Georgia. 142 pp.

Valladares, L.F.; Vega, F.J.; Maze, R.A.; Regil, J.A.; Garcia, C.F. 2002. Biodiversidad de los macroinvertebrados acuaticos del Parque Natural de Valderejo (Alava): Implicaciones en conservacion. [Biodiversity of aquatic macroinvertebrates in the Natural Park of Valderejo (Alava): Implications for conservation.] Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia 26(3-4): 37-55.

Vander-Zanden, M.J.; Chandra, S.; Allen, B.C.; Reuter, J.E.; Goldman, C.R. 2003. Historical food web structure and restoration of native aquatic communities in the Lake Tahoe (California-Nevada) basin. Ecosystems 6(3): 274-288.

Vaughn, C.C.; Spooner, D.E.; Moore, M.; Gido, K.B. 2002. Comparative and experimental evidence for the functional role of freshwater mussels in streams. Journal of Shellfish Research 21(1): 379-380.

Vecsei, P.; Artyukhin, E.; Peterson, D. 2002. Threatened fishes of the world: Acipenser nudiventris Lovetsky, 1828 (Acipenseridae). Environmental Biology of Fishes 65(4): 455-456.

Verdonschot, P.F.M.; Nijboer, R.C. 2002. Towards a decision support system for stream restoration in the Netherlands: An overview of restoration projects and future needs. Hydrobiologia 478: 131-148.

Verschoor, G.; Van Den Bring, F. 2003. Ecologische streefbeelden geven regionale invulling van de EHS. [Ecological targets and the implementation of the ecological networks concept on a regional scale.] Levende Natuur 104(6): 236-240

Vinson, M.R.; Hawkins, C.P. 2003. Broad-scale geographical patterns in local stream insect genera richness. Ecography 26(6): 751-767.

Wagner, C.M.; Grossman, G.D. 2003. Behavioral interactions between native smokey dace and introduced yellowfin shiner: Implications from habitat selection theory for an ongoing invasion. Journal of Fish Biology 63(Supplement A): 243.

Wang, O.H.; Fang, S.G.; Li, Y.N. 2003. The loss of genetic diversity in Dabry's sturgeon (Acipenser dabryanus, Dumeril) as revealed by DNA fingerprinting. Aquatic Conservation 13 (3): 225-231.

Wantzen, K.M.; 2003. Cerrado streams: Characteristics of a threatened freshwater ecosystem type on the Tertiary Shields of Central South America. Amazoniana 17(3-4): 481-502.

Warkentin, I.G.; Fisher, A.L.; Flemming, S.P.; Roberts, S.E. 2003. Response to clear-cut logging by northern waterthrushes. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 33(5): 755-762.

Wasko, A.P.; Galetti, P.M. 2003. PCR primed with minisatellite core sequences yields species-specific patterns and assessment of population variability in fishes of the genus Brycon. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 19 (2): 109-113.

Webb, D.W.; 2002. The Winter Stoneflies of Illinois (Insecta:Plecoptera): 100 years of change. Illinois Natural History Survey Bulletin 36(5): 195-274.

Weigel, B.M.; Henne, L.J.; Martinez-Rivera, L.M. 2002. Macroinvertebrate-based index of biotic integrity for protection of streams in west-central Mexico. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 21(4): 686-700.

Weigel, D.E.; Peterson, J.T.; Spruell, P. 2003. Introgressive hybridization between native cutthroat trout and introduced rainbow trout. Ecological Applications 13(1): 38-50.

Weiss, S.; Uiblein, F.; Jagsch, A. 2002. Conservation of salmonid fishes in Austria: Current status and future strategies. Pages 72-78. In: Collares-Pereira, M.J.; Cowx, I.G.; Coelho, M.M. (eds.). Conservation of freshwater fishes: Options for the future. Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA.

Weitzell, R.E.; Khoury M.L.; Gagnon, P.; Schreurs, B.; Grossman, D.; Higgins, J. 2003. Conservation priorities for freshwater biodiversity in the upper Mississippi River Basin. Nature Serve and The Nature Conservancy.

Wesp, H.M.; Gibb, A.C. 2003. Do endangered razorback suckers have poor larval escape performance relative to introduced rainbow trout? Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 132(6): 1166-1178.

Willson, J.D.; Dorcas, M.E. 2003. Effects of habitat disturbance on stream salamanders: Implications for buffer zones and watershed management. Conservation Biology 17(3): 763-771.

Winfield, I.J.; Fletcher, J.M.; James, J.B. 2002. Species introductions to two English lake fish communities of high conservation value: A 10-year study. Pages 271-281. In: Collares-Pereira, M.J.; Cowx, I.G.; Coelho, M.M. (eds.). Conservation of freshwater fishes: Options for the future. Iowa State University Press, Ames, IA.

Wishart, M.J.; Davies, B.R. 2003. Beyond catchment considerations in the conservation of lotic biodiversity. Aquatic Conservation 13(5): 429-437.

Wissmar, R.C.; Bisson, P.A. 2003. Strategies for restoring river ecosystems: Sources of variability and uncertainty in natural and managed systems. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD. 276 pp.

Wissmar, R.C.; Bisson, P.A. 2003. Strategies for restoring river systems: Sources of variability and uncertainty. Pages 3-7. In: Wissmar, R.C.; Bisson, P.A. (eds.). American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD. 276 pp.

Wissmar, R.C.; Bisson, P.A. 2003. Strategies for restoring rivers: Problems and opportunities. Pages 245-262. In: Wissmar, R.C.; Bisson, P.A. (eds.). Strategies for restoring river ecosystems: Sources of variability and uncertainty in natural and managed systems. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, MD. 276 pp.

Wood, P.M.; 2003. Will Canadian policies protect British Columbia's endangered pairs of sympatric sticklebacks? Fisheries 28(5): 19-26.

Woodward, G.; Hildrew, A.G. 2002. Differential vulnerability of prey to an invading top predator: Integrating field surveys and laboratory experiments. Ecological Entomology 27(6): 732-744.

Wright, J.F.; Clarke, R.T.; Gunn, R.J.M.; Winder, J.M.; Kneebone, N.T.; Davy, B.J. 2003. Response of the flora and macroinvertebrate fauna of a chalk stream site to changes in management. Freshwater Biology 48(5): 894-911.

Wu, J.; Huang, J.; Han, X. 2003. Three-Gorges Dam: Risk to ancient fish: Response. Science 302(5648): 1149-1150.

Xie, P.; 2003. Three-Gorges Dam: Risk to ancient fish. Science 302(5648): 1149.

Zacharias, I.; Dimitriou, E.; Koussouris, T. 2003. Developing sustainable water management scenarios by using thorough hydrologic analysis and environmental criteria. Journal of Environmental Management 9(4): 401-412.

Zalewski, M.; 2002. Ecohydrology: Integrative science for sustainable water, environment and society. Ecohydrology and Hydrobiology 2(1-4): 3-10.

Zanatta, D.T.; Mackie, G.L.; Metcalfe-Smith, J.L.; Woolnough, D.A. 2002. A refuge for native freshwater mussels (Bivalvia: Unionidae) from impacts of the exotic zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) in Lake St. Clair. Journal of Great Lakes Research 28(3): 479-489.

Zhang, S.M.; Wang, D.O.; Zhang, Y. 2003. Mitochondrial DNA variation, effective female population size and population history of the endangered Chinese sturgeon, Acipenser sinensis. Conservation Genetics 4(6): 673-683.

Zimmerman, J.K.H.; Hanson, M.A.; Butler, M.G. 2003. Effects of fathead minnows and restoration on prairie wetland ecosystems. Freshwater Biology 47(11): 2071-2086.