Species
|
Voucher - Herbarium
|
Biome
|
Continent
|
Outgroup
|
|
|
|
Cercestis afzelii Schott
|
Chase 11690 - RBG Kew
|
African Tropical Moist Forest
|
Africa
|
Cercestis camerunense (Ntépé-Nyamè) Bogner
|
Salazar 6305 - RBG Kew
|
African Tropical Moist Forest
|
Africa
|
Cercestis kawennianus (Engl.) N.E. Br.
|
Salazar 6306 - RBG Kew
|
African Tropical Moist Forest
|
Africa
|
Cercestis sp.
|
Morais 57
|
African Tropical Moist Forest
|
Africa
|
Culcasia rotundifolia Bogner
|
Morais 58
|
African Tropical Moist Forest
|
Africa
|
Dieffenbachia elegans A.M.E. Jonker & Jonker
|
Calazans 88 - RFA
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
Furtadoa mixta (Ridl.) M. Hotta
|
Sakuragui 1402 - RBG Kew
|
Asian Tropical Moist Forest
|
Asia
|
Heteropsis flexuosa (Kunth) G.S. Bunting
|
Morais 81 - RFA
|
Atlantic Forest Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
Montrichardia arborescens (L.) Schott
|
Oliveira 53 - RFA
|
Atlantic Forest Amazon Forest Cerrado
|
South America
|
Nephthytis afzelii Schott
|
Chase 10692
|
African Tropical Moist Forest
|
Africa
|
Nephthytis poissoni (Engl.) N.E.Br.
|
Chase 14862 - RBG Kew
|
African Tropical Moist Forest
|
Africa
|
Nephthytis swainei Bogner
|
Chase 14863 - RBG Kew
|
African Tropical Moist Forest
|
Africa
|
Urospatha sagittifolia (Rudge) Schott
|
Oliveira 47 - RFA
|
Amazon Forest Cerrado Caatinga
|
South America
|
Homalomena
|
|
|
|
H. aromatica (Spreng.) Schott
|
Sakuragui 1368 - RBG Kew
|
Asian Tropical Moist Forest
|
South America
|
H. cochinchinensis Engl.
|
Calazans 36 et al. - RB; Sakuragui 1369 - RBG Kew
|
Asian Tropical Moist Forest
|
Asia
|
H. crinipes Engl.
|
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
H. erythropus (Mart. ex Schott) Engl.
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
H. expedita A.Hay & Hersc.
|
-
|
Asian Tropical Moist Forest
|
Asia
|
H. griffithii (Schott) Hook. f.
|
-
|
Asian Tropical Moist Forest
|
Asia
|
H. humilis (Jack) Hook. f.
|
Sakuragui 1371 - RBG Kew
|
Asian Tropical Moist Forest
|
Asia
|
H. magna A. Hay
|
Chase 10691 - RBG Kew
|
Asian Tropical Moist Forest
|
South America
|
H. panamense K. Krause
|
-
|
Unknown
|
South America
|
H. pendula (Blume) Bakh. f.
|
Sakuragui 1372 - RBG Kew
|
Asian Tropical Moist Forest
|
Asia
|
H. philippinensis Engl.
|
-
|
Asian Tropical Moist Forest
|
Asia
|
H. picturata (Linden & André) Regel
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
H. rubescens (Roxb.) Kunth
|
|
Asian Tropical Moist Forest
|
Asia
|
H. tenuispadix Engl.
|
Sakuragui 1404 - RBG Kew
|
Asian Tropical Moist Forest
|
Asia
|
H. wallichii Schott
|
Sakuragui 1405 - RBG Kew
|
Asian Tropical Moist Forest
|
Asia
|
H. wendlandii Schott
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
Asia
|
P. subg. Meconostigma
|
|
|
|
P. adamantinum Mart. ex Schott
|
Bastos 20 et al., Calazans 40 - RFA
|
Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. bipinnatifidum Schott ex Endl.
|
Calazans 4 - RB
|
Atlantic Forest Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. brasiliense Engl.
|
Bastos 21 et al., Calazans 23 - RFA
|
Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. corcovadense Kunth
|
Calazans 17 et al., Morais 23 - RFA
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. dardanianum Mayo
|
Calazans 22 et al. - RB
|
Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. goeldii G.M. Barroso
|
Calazans 72 et al. - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. leal-costae Mayo & G.M. Barroso
|
Calazans 47 - HUEFS
|
Atlantic Forest Caatinga
|
South America
|
P. lundii Warm.
|
Calazans 41 et al. - RB
|
Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. mello-barretoanum R. Burle-Marx ex G.M. Barroso
|
Morais 51 - RB
|
Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. paludicola E.G. Gonç. & Salviani
|
Calazans 38 et al. - RB
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. petraeum Chodat & Vischer
|
Calazans 28 et al. - RB
|
Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. saxicola K. Krause
|
Calazans 50 & Morais - RFA
|
Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. solimoesense A.C. Sm.
|
Oliveira et al. 57 - INPA
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. speciosum Schott ex Endl.
|
Morais 38 - RFA
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. stenolobum E.G. Gonç.
|
Bastos 22 et al. - RFA
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. tweedieanum Schott
|
Calazans 37 et al. - RB
|
Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. uliginosum Mayo
|
Calazans 19 et al. - RB
|
Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. undulatum Engl.
|
Calazans 7 - RB
|
Atlantic Forest Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. venezuelense G.S. Bunting
|
Calazans 26 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. williamsii Hook. f.
|
Calazans 54 & Morais - HUEFS
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. xanadu Croat, Mayo & J. Boos
|
L. Mayano s/n
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
P. subg. Philodendron
|
|
|
|
P. acutatum Schott
|
Bastos 14, Calazans 10 - RB
|
Atlantic Forest Amazon Forest Cerrado Caatinga
|
South America
|
P. aemulum Schott
|
Sakuragui 629 - RBG Kew
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. angustilobum Croat & Grayum
|
Sakuragui 641 - RBG Kew
|
Amazon Forest
|
Central America
|
P. angustisectum Engl.
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. annulatum Croat
|
Sakuragui 1378 - RBG Kew
|
Amazon Forest
|
Central America
|
P. appendiculatum Nadruz & Mayo
|
Calazans 105, Calazans 133 - RB
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. asplundii Croat & M.L. Soares
|
Morais 91 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. auriculatum Standl. & L.O. Williams
|
Sakuragui 1379 - RBG Kew
|
Amazon Forest Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. barrosoanum G.S. Bunting
|
Oliveira 41 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. billietiae Croat
|
Oliveira 38, Oliveira 40 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. brevispathum Schott
|
-
|
Amazon Forest Cerrado
|
South America and Central America
|
P. burlemarxii G.M. Barroso
|
Bastos 5 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. callosum K. Krause
|
Bastos 12 - RB; Sakuragui 632 - RBG Kew
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. camposportanum G.M. Barroso
|
Bastos 23 - RB
|
Amazon Forest Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. cannifolium (Dryand. ex Sims) Sweet
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. cordatum Kunth
|
Calazans 59, Wängler 268
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. crassinervium Lindl.
|
Calazans 13 - RB; Sakuragui 1383 - RBG Kew
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. davidsonii Croat
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
Central America
|
P. deltoideum Poepp.
|
Chase 10891 - RBG Kew
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. distantilobum K. Krause
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. edmundoi G.M. Barroso
|
Calazans 30, Calazans 43 - RB
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. elaphoglossoides Schott
|
Morais 105 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America and Central America
|
P. erubescens K. Koch & Augustin
|
Pellegrini 10 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. eximium Schott
|
Pellegrini 109, Calazans 126 - RB
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. findens Croat & Grayum
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America and Central America
|
P. fragrantissimum (Hook.) G. Don
|
Morais 64 - RB; Sakuragui 1385 - RBG Kew
|
Atlantic Forest Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. glaziovii Hook. f.
|
Sakuragui 639 - RBG Kew
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. gloriosum André
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. grandifolium (Jacq.) Schott
|
Bastos 16 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America/ Andes
|
P. grandipes K. Krause
|
-
|
Amazon Forest Cerrado
|
South America and Central America
|
P. hastatum K. Koch & Sellow
|
Pellegrini 57 - RB
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. hederaceum (Jacq.) Schott
|
Calazans 154 - RB
|
Atlantic Forest Amazon Forest
|
South America and Central America
|
P. heleniae Croat
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America and Central America
|
P. hopkinsianum M.L. Soares & Mayo
|
Oliveira 34, Morais 106 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. hylaeae G.S. Bunting
|
Oliveira 30 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. imbe Schott ex Endl.
|
-
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. inconcinnum Schott
|
Sakuragui 636 - RBG Kew
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. insigne Schott
|
Calazans 29 - RB; Sakuragui 1389 - RBG Kew
|
Atlantic Forest Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. krugii Engl.
|
Sakuragui 638 - RBG Kew
|
Amazon Forest
|
Central America
|
P. lazorii Croat
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
Central America
|
P. lindenii Schott
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. loefgrenii Engl.
|
Bastos 28 - RB
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. longilaminatum Schott
|
Calazans 25 - RB; Sakuragui 1392 - RBG Kew
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. longistilum K. Krause
|
Bastos 10 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. malesevichiae Croat
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America and Central America
|
P. martianum Engl.
|
Calazans 32 - RB
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. maximum K. Krause
|
Calazans 77 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. megalophyllum Schott
|
Oliveira 44, Morais 89 - RB
|
Amazon Forest Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. melanochrysum Linden & André
|
Sakuragui 1393 - RBG Kew
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. melinonii Brongn. ex Regel
|
Calazans 33, Morais 88 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. micranthum Poepp. ex Schott
|
Bastos 27 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. myrmecophyllum Engl.
|
Sakuragui 640 - RBG Kew
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. nadruzianum Sakur.
|
Calazans 58, Calazans 62 - RB
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. ornatum Schott
|
Oliveira 51, Calazans 103 - RB
|
Atlantic Forest Amazon Forest Caatinga
|
South America and Central America
|
P. pachyphyllum K. Krause
|
Calazans 53 - RB
|
Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. panamense K. Krause
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
Central America
|
P. panduriforme (Kunth) Kunth
|
Morais 69 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America/ Andes
|
P. pedatum (Hook.) Kunth
|
Calazans 48, Morais 82 - RB
|
Atlantic Forest Amazon Forest Cerrado Caatinga
|
South America
|
P. pinnatifidum (Willd.) Schott
|
-
|
Amazon Forest Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. pulchrum G.M. Barroso
|
Morais 93 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. quinquelobum K. Krause
|
Morais 83, Calazans 74 - RFA
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. radiatum Schott
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America and Central America
|
P. recurvifolium Schott
|
Sakuragui 1003 - RBG Kew
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. renauxii Reitz
|
-
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. rhizomatosum Sakur. & Mayo
|
Sakuragui 637 - RBG Kew
|
Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. roseopetiolatum Nadruz & Mayo
|
Calazans 106 - RFA
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. ruizii Schott
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. ruthianum Nadruz
|
Antas 10 - RB
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. sagittifolium Liebm.
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America and Central America
|
P. simmondsii Mayo
|
Sakuragui 642 - RBG Kew
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America and Central America
|
P. smithii Engl.
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
Central America
|
P. sphalerum Schott
|
Calazans 76, Calazans 95 - RFA
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. squamiferum Poepp.
|
Morais 63 - RFA; Sakuragui 1400 - RBG Kew
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. stenophyllum K. Krause
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. tortum M.L. Soares & Mayo
|
Oliveira 36 - RFA
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. toshibai M.L. Soares & Mayo
|
Oliveira 49 - RFA
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. tripartitum (Jacq.) Schott
|
Chase 10894 - RBG Kew
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America and Central America
|
P. verrucosum L. Mathieu ex Schott
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America and Central America
|
P. wendlandii Schott
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America and Central America
|
P. wittianum Engl.
|
Oliveira 32 - RB
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. wurdackii G.S. Bunting
|
Morais 54 - RFA
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. linnaei Kunth, Enum
|
Calazans 27, Bastos 17 - RB
|
Amazon Forest Cerrado
|
South America and Central America
|
P. subg. Pteromischum
|
|
|
|
P. oblongum (Vell.) Kunth
|
Morais 48, Calazans 127 - RFA
|
Atlantic Forest Amazon Forest Cerrado
|
South America
|
P. ochrostemon Schott
|
Calazans 119 - RFA
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. placidum Schott
|
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. propinquum Schott
|
Calazans 122 - RFA
|
Atlantic Forest
|
South America
|
P. rudgeanum Schott
|
Calazans 156, Calazans 157 - RFA
|
Atlantic Forest Amazon Forest
|
South America
|
P. schottii subsp. talamancae (Engl.) Grayum
|
-
|
Amazon Forest
|
South America and Central America
|
P. surinamense (Miq.) Engl.
|
Sakuragui 1001 - RBG Kew
|
Atlantic Forest Amazon Forest
|
South America
|