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Unweighted Average Tariffs on Exports of African LDCs and Non-LDCs



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Harry G. Broadman - Africa\'s Silk Road China and India\'s New Economic Frontier (2007, World Bank Publications) - libgen.li
Morley, David - The Cambridge introduction to creative writing (2011) - libgen.li
Unweighted Average Tariffs on Exports of African LDCs and Non-LDCs:
1995–2005
Asia
United States
EU
linear (Asia)
y
⫽ x ⫹ RR y
⫽ x ⫹ 14.2
simple ave
rage ta
riff,
% impo
rt val
u
e
a. Import tariffs for African LDCs
0 5
10 15 20 25 199 0
1991199219931994199519961997199 8
1999200020012002200320042005
b. Import tariffs for African Non-LDCs
1990199119921993199419951996199 7
19981999200 Source UNCTAD TRAINS.
Note: Asia includes Bangladesh, China (including Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Republic of Korea, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. African non-LDCs include Botswana, Cameroon, Republic of Congo, Côte d’Ivoire, Gabon, Ghana, Kenya, Mauritius, Namibia, Nigeria, Seychelles,
South Africa, and Swaziland.
03-Chap3:03-Chap3 10/10/06 10:08 AM Page 131


132
AFRICA

S SILK ROAD
:
CHINA AND INDIA

S NEW ECONOMIC FRONTIER The prevalence of high tariff rates in India is broadly based.
4
For exports from both LDCs and non-LDCs in Africa, India’s weighted average tariff rates are beyond 10 percent in every product category China has zero tariffs for its most highly demanded raw materials,
including crude petroleum and ores, but has moderate-to-high tariffs on other imports, especially on inedible crude materials (for example,
cotton) from LDCs.
High Asian tariff rates on some African products appear to discourage their export to Asian countries. Contrasting table 3.2 with table 3.3, which shows percentage shares of each product group in total African exports to specific Asian countries, it is clear that high tariffs are associated with low trading volumes inmost product categories.
TABLE 3.1

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