1942
1 January 1942
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Allies sign the UN Declaration
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13 January 1942
|
Internment of Japanese-Americans begins
|
18 January 1942
|
Battle of Moscow ends [Germany]
|
31 January 1942
|
Battle of Singapore
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8 March 1942
|
Japanese forces take New Guinea
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18 April 1942
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Doolittle’s raid on Tokyo
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7 May 1942
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Battle of Coral Sea begins
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8 May 1942
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American forces at Corregidor in the Philippines surrender [United States]
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20 May 1942
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British leave Burma
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30 May 1942
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Great Britain launches a 1000 bomber raid against Germany
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3 June 1942
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Battle of Sevastopol
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4 June 1942
|
Americans destroy 4 Japanese aircraft carriers at the battle of Midway [United States]
|
4 June 1942
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Battle of Midway begins
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21 June 1942
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Germans take Tobruk
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1 July 1942
|
Battle of El Alamein I begins
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7 August 1942
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United States Marines land on Guadalcanal [United States]
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19 August 1942
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Battle of Dieppe
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19 August 1942
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British and Canadian forces blunder raid on Dieppe
|
23 August 1942
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Battle of Stalingrad begins [Russia]
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23 October 1942
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The British 8th Army under General Bernard Montgomery defeats Axis army at the Second Battle of El Alamein [United Kingdom]
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8 November 1942
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Allied forces land in North Africa
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27 November 1942
|
French scuttle their fleet at Toulon
|
1943
|
1943
|
Battle of White Russia begins
|
1943
|
Battle of White Russia ends
|
23 January 1943
|
British take Tripoli
|
27 January 1943
|
American 8th Air Force conducts its first raid against Germany
|
1 February 1943
|
Chindits launch their first Burmese operation
|
2 February 1943
|
Remnants of the German 6th Army surrender at Stalingrad [U.S.S.R.]
|
14 February 1943
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Battle of Kasserine Pass
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19 February 1943
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Battle of Kassarine Pass
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20 March 1943
|
Battle of Mareth
|
10 April 1943
|
Battle of Ukraine ends
|
3 May 1943
|
Battle of Tunisia [Tunisia]
|
3 May 1943
|
Allies take Tunis
|
12 May 1943
|
The North African campaign of WWII ends as German forces surrender [Germany]
|
13 May 1943
|
Germans give up North Africa
|
10 June 1943
|
The Combined Bomber Offensive launches Operation Pointblank, a strategic bombing campaign against German industry and civilian morale [United States]
|
20 June 1943
|
New Georgia Campaign begins
|
5 July 1943
|
Battle of Kursk
|
5 July 1943
|
Battle of Kursk, Russia, begins
|
9 July 1943
|
Battle of Sicily, Invasion of [Italy]
|
9 July 1943
|
Allied forces launch amphibious invasion of Sicily [Italy]
|
23 July 1943
|
Battle of Ukraine begins
|
25 July 1943
|
Mussolini resigns
|
17 August 1943
|
Raids against Schweinfurt, Germany, begins
|
3 September 1943
|
Allies land in Italy
|
8 September 1943
|
Italy surrenders to the Allies [Italy]
|
9 September 1943
|
Battle of Salerno begins [Italy]
|
18 September 1943
|
Battle of Salerno ends
|
13 October 1943
|
Italy declares war on Germany
|
20 November 1943
|
Marines land on Tarawa
|
28 November 1943
|
Teheran Conference
|
1944
|
22 January 1944
|
Battle of Anzio
|
27 January 1944
|
Leningrad Siege lifted
|
31 January 1944
|
American troops take Marshall Islands
|
12 February 1944
|
Battle of Cassino
|
14 February 1944
|
Battle of Monte Casino
|
6 June 1944
|
D-Day, the Allied Invasion of Normandy, France [France]
|
13 June 1944
|
Germans launch their first V-1 rockets
|
15 June 1944
|
American Troops to Saipan
|
19 June 1944
|
Battle of Philippine Sea
|
July 1944
|
Battle of Poland-East Prussia
|
18 July 1944
|
Tojo out of power in Japan
|
20 July 1944
|
Assassination attempt against Hitler—fails
|
25 July 1944
|
Battle of St Lo Breakout
|
1 August 1944
|
Battle of Warsaw
|
20 August 1944
|
Battle of Balkans begins
|
25 August 1944
|
Germans surrender Paris
|
4 September 1944
|
Allies take Antwerp
|
8 September 1944
|
Germans launch their first V-2s against allies
|
8 September 1944
|
Bulgaria surrenders to Soviet Union
|
15 September 1944
|
U. S. Marines land on the island of Peleliu
|
17 September 1944
|
Battle of Arnhem
|
17 September 1944
|
Allied armored and airborne forces fail to secure Rhine crossing in Operation Market-Garden [United States]
|
21 September 1944
|
Dumbarton Oaks Conference
|
20 October 1944
|
Battle of Balkans ends
|
20 October 1944
|
Allied forces launch amphibious invasion of the Philippines [Japan]
|
21 October 1944
|
Allies take Aachen, Germany
|
24 October 1944
|
Battle of Leyte Gulf
|
6 November 1944
|
Franklin D. Roosevelt wins presidential election for fourth time [United States]
|
12 November 1944
|
German ship Tirpitz sunk
|
16 December 1944
|
Battle of the Bulge (Ardennes) begins [Germany]
|
16 December 1944
|
Battle of Saint-Vith
|
17 December 1944
|
Battle of Bastogne
|
1945
|
17 January 1945
|
Soviets take Warsaw
|
25 January 1945
|
Battle of the Bulge (Ardennes) ends
|
4 February 1945
|
Yalta Conference begins
|
19 February 1945
|
U. S. Marines land on the island of Iwo Jima [United States]
|
7 March 1945
|
Patton’s Third Army crosses the Rhine at Remagan
|
1 April 1945
|
Battle of Okinawa [Japan]
|
1 April 1945
|
American operations against Okinawa begin
|
12 April 1945
|
President Roosevelt dies, succeeded by Harry Truman
|
16 April 1945
|
Battle of Berlin
|
25 April 1945
|
San Francisco Conference begins
|
28 April 1945
|
Mussolini assassinated
|
30 April 1945
|
Adolf Hitler commits suicide in Berlin; Karl Dönitz appointed leader of Germany [Germany]
|
30 April 1945
|
Hitler commits suicide
|
2 May 1945
|
Soviets take Berlin
|
8 May 1945
|
Germany surrenders (V-E Day)
|
16 July 1945
|
‘Trinity” test at Alamogordo, New Mexico
|
17 July 1945
|
Potsdam Conference begins
|
6 August 1945
|
Atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima, Japan [Japan]
|
9 August 1945
|
Atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki, Japan [Japan]
|
14 August 1945
|
Japanese surrender; World War II ends
|
2 September 1945
|
Japanese sign surrender terms on board the USS Missouri [United States]
|
21 December 1945
|
George Smith Patton, Jr. dies [United States]
|