1800 earthquake in California est at 6
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1848 Disenfranchisement of blacks in WI, Free Soil Party organized to stop spread of slavery, End of reign of Mohammed Ali in Egypt, Accession of Nasir ud-din ablest of the Kajar dynasty of Persia, Switzerland becomes a federal state, Publication of Communist Manifesto, Year of revolutions throughout Europe, end of Mexican-American War as California and New Mexico ceded to US, Meeting in Seneca Falls New York calls for Women’s rights, Hawaiian king Kamehameha III gives peoples shares in the islands, Begin reign of Nasir-ud-Din of Persia * Polk picks out own people for governing Deseret – Brigham Young condemns him for this, Saints throw support behind Z. Taylor – he offers them a printing press, but LDS will support “press or no press”, death of #6 John Quincy Adams, death of French author François de Chateaubriand, death of Juile Mme. Recamier Chateaubriand’s friend and Napoleon’s opponent, death of Swedish chemist Jons Jakob Berzelius, death of English inventor George Stephenson, death of Austrian mathematician Bernhard Bolzano, death of English novelist Frederick Marryat, death of Italian composer Gaetano Donizetti, death of German novelist Annette von Droste-Hulshoff, death of Bavarian sculptor Ludwig von Schwanthaler, end of Biedermeier art style, serfdom abolished in Austria, Martinique abolishes slavery, Revolutions in France, Germany, Austria and Italy, US wins war against Mexico, treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, California gold discovered, Marx and Engels "The Communist Manifesto", King Christian VIII of Denmark dies and Frederick III rules, Treaty of Guadelupe Hildago ends Mexican-American war, Revolt in Paris – Louis Philippe abdicates worker uprising in Paris and Louis Napoleon elected President of French republic, Rebolution in Vienna – Metternich resigns, Revolution in Venice Berlin Milan and Parma, Second Sikh War begins, Sardinia declares war on Austria and wins battles of Goito and Pastrengo – Austrians victorious at Vicenza and Custozza – Armistice signed and Sardinia troops forced to leave Venice, Second rising in Bienna – Emperor Ferdinand I fleed to Innsbruck, Pan-Slav congress in Prague leads to Czech revolts – suppressed by Austrians, Lajos Kossuth proclaimed president of Committee for National Defence of Hungary, Third revolution in Vienna – emperor abdicates in favor of nephew who becomes Emperor Francis Joseph I, Nasr-ed-Din becomes Shah of Persia, Switzerland becomes federal union under new constitution, Ibraham Viceroy of Egypt dies and Abbas rules, Revolt in Rome – Count Rossi the papal premier assassinated – Pius IX flees to Gaeta, Wisconsin becomes state, Emile Augier writes, Chateaubriand writes, Annette von Droste-Hulshoff the German poet dies, Dumas writes, Elizabeth Gaskell writes, Lowell writes, death of English novelist Frederick Marryat, Henri Murger writes, Jakob Grimm writes history of the German Language, Macaulay writes history of England, Communist Manifesto issued by Marx and Engels, JS Mill writes about political economy, spiritualism becomes popular in US, Millais paints “Ophelia”, Millet paints “The Winnower”, Holman Hunt Millais and Rossetti found Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, death of Donizetti, death of Swedish chemist John Jakob Berzelius, Bottger creates first safety matches, First appendectomy by Hancock, Serfdom abolished in Austria, Bismarck founds the “Neue Treussische Zeitung”, First public health act in Britain, First settlers arrive in New Zealand, NY News Agency founded (after 1856 the Associated Press), Sebastian Kneipp introduces cold-water cures at Worrishofen GER, Khaki uniforms issued to British troops in India, Polk picks out own people for governing Deseret – Brigham Young condemns him for this, Saints throw support behind Z. Taylor – he offers them a printing press, but LDS will support “press or no press”, Jan 24 Gold Discovered at Sutter's Mill, Communist Manifesto written, Start of 18 year cholera epidemic in US, Gold is discovered in California @ Sutter's Mill Jan 24, Wisconsin becomes a state, Chartist party demonstration in London, WI statehood, CA Goldrush, Mexican war ends Treaty of Guadelupe Hildago Feb 2, Mexican territory ceded to US, Oregon becomes territory, First Women's rights convention in Seneca Falls Jul 19, Europe erupts in revolutions, Attempt to unite 38 German states into one nation, Zachary Taylor elected #12, Free-Soil party formed, WI in union #30, Seneca Falls convention Jul 19-20, Oliver Cowdrey re-enters Church, May - Miracle of the Seagulls and the Crickets, revolutionary uprisings in Europe, potato famine, Widespread liberal and nationalist revolutions in N Europe, Louis Napoleon elected president of France, Revolt in Italy against the Austrians fail - Garibaldi flees to America, Liberal and nationalist revolutions sweep Europe, French set up republic against Louis Philippe and Louis Napoleon elected president, Austrian Metternich goes into exile, Liberal Prussian constitution created, continent-wide revolutions embarrass Austria, German middle classes rebel, Holland revises constitution, end of Swiss civil war with Constitution of 1848 guaranteeing Swiss neutrality, revolt in Prussia due to increased liberalism, Communist Manifesto written in Belgium; Chicago gets first rail service; US gets W US from Mexico 1849 End of Sikh wars in India results with Britain annexing Punjab, California gold rush * Taylor proposes allowing Deseret into the Union to offset Texas, VP Fillmore allows LDS to speak to the senate, death of Japanese painter Katsushika Hokusai, Astor Place Riot marks class division in entertainment between low and high entertainment, death of US statesman and diplomat Albert Gallatin, death of Johann Strauss the Viennese waltz composer, death of Edgar Allen Poe, death of German composer Otto Nicolai, death of Polish composer Frederic Chopin, death of Hungarian poet Alexander Petofi, abdication of King of Sardinia-Piedmont Charles Albert, Heavy storms in Norway kill 500, Due to inauguration day falling on Sunday and Zachary Taylor refusing to take office that day, Senate president pro tem David Rice Atchison is president for one day, most of which he slept through, Harriet Tubman escapes slavery, helps with Underground Railroad, Elizabeth Blackwell becomes first woman doctor in W Hemisphere, Rome declared republic under Guiseppe Mazzini, Disraeli becomes leader of Conservative party, Austrian victory at Novara – Vienna submits, Charles Albert of Sardinia abdicated in favor of son Victor Emmanuel II, Peace of Milan ends war, Zachary Taylor inaugurated #12, German National Assembly passes constitution and makes Frederick William IV of Prussia “Emperor of the Germans”, Britain annexes Punjab by treaty with the Maharajah of Lahore, Hungarian Diet proclaims independence – Kossuth governs, Revolts in Dresden and Baden, French enter Rome and restore Pope Pius IX, Hungary capitulates to Austria at Vilagos, Matthew Arnold writes, Dickens writes “David Copperfield” Dostoevsky sentenced to death but commuted to servitude in Siberia, Charles Kingsley writes, death of Edgar Allen Poe age 40, Scribe writes drama, Kemble writes History of the Saxons in England, “Who’s Who” begins publication, Courbet paints, Delacroix paints ceiling of Salon d’Apollon at Louvre, John Ruskin paints “The Seven Lamps of Architecture”, death of Chopin, Liszt composes, Meyerbeer composes, Otto Nicolai composes “The Merry Wives of Windsor”, Schumann composes, death of Johann Strauss I, Richard Wagner takes part in Dresden revolt and flees to Zurich, French physician Armand Fizeau measures speed of light, English chemist Edward Frankland isolates amyl, David Livingstone crosses Kalahari Desert and discovers Lake Ngami, Bedford College for Women founded in London, Amelia Bloomer begins women’s dress reform, Cape Colony forbids landing of convicts, Petropavlosk founded in Siberia, death of Julie “Madame” Recamier, Revolutions in Hungary and Italy crushed, Chopin dies, Safety pins manufactured by Walter Hunt who sells rights for $100 , Taylor proposes allowing Deseret into the Union to offset Texas, VP Fillmore allows LDS to speak to the senate, Hagia Sophia reopened, Gold Rush to the West, End Irish Potato famine, CA draws up constitution and joins Union as free state, Elizabeth Blackwell first woman doctor, Harriet Tubman escapes from slavery, John W Gunnison and Howard Stansbury survey Great Salt Lake, Utah applies for Statehood, Sunday School started, Perpetual Emigration Fund, Dickens writes <>, Wagner and Bruckner compose. Victor Emmanuel II becomes king of Sardinia, Russian troops are sent to crush Hungarian liberals, Repeal of Navigation Act of England, end of Denmark's repressive measures against liberals when Frederick VII grants a constitution; death of Edgar Allen Poe; 49th paralell increased over Oregon territory; Whigs resume power in US with Taylor; begin overland stage transportation 1850 Early anesthetics invented, Taipeng rebellion in China begins and goes for 14 years, jeans invented in California, Compromise in US fails to ease slavery tensions, Begin 39 year era of progress in Brazil under Pedro II, Britain transfers some powers to four major Australian colonies, end of “Little Ice Age” * Taylor hears of reports of polygamy and refuses to allow Mormons into union, Saints meet with President, both unimpressed, Fillmore allows money for library in Deseret, Fillmore allows for Utah Territory existence and appoints Brigham Young as governor, death of Adalbert Gyrowetz the Bohemian composer, death of German sculptor Johann Gottfried Schadow, U.S. and Britain draw up plans for canal between Atlantic and Pacific (not considered too strongly until after Spanish American War), world population estimated at 1.1 billion, death of French Marie “Madame” Tussaud, death of English poet William Wordsworth, death of Danish poet Adam Gottlieb Ochlenschlager, death of US proslavery statesman John C. Calhoun, death of French novelist Honore de Balzac, death of Austrian poet Nikolaus Lenau, William Burgess’ child found buried in mineshaft…. After glowing light led investigators to the body, start of third plague pandemic killing 300 million by 1950, start of worldwide measles pandemic killing over 200 million by current times, Compromise of 1850 toughens Fugitive Slave Act, Lucy Stanton Sessions becomes first African-American woman to graduate from college, Henry Clay’s compromise slavery resolutions laid before US Senate, Liberal constitution in Prussia, Outbreak of Anglo-Kaffir War, Prussia and Denmark sign Peace of Berlin on Schleswig-Holstein, death of Zachary Taylor – Millard Fillmore becomes #13, California becomes US state, death of Louis Philippe King of France, Camillo Cavour becomes minister in Piedmont, Taiping rebellion in China – Hung Hiu-tsuen proclaims self emperor and attacks Peking and takes Nanking and Shanghai, Austro-Hungarian customs union formed, EB Browning writes, Emerson writes, Hawthorne writes “The Scarlet Letter”, Alexander Herzen writes, Ibsen writes, death of Austrian poet Nikolaus Lenau, Otto Ludwig writes, Turgenev writes, death of William Wordsworth – succeeded as poet laureate by Alfred Lord Tennyson, church council manages Protestant churches in Prussia, Public Libraries Act in Britain, Schopenhauer writes, Herbert Spencer writes about sociology, Corot paints, Courbet paints “The Stone Breakers”, Goya’s engravings publicized posthumously, Menzel paints, Millais paints, Millet paints “The Sower”, Era of the Neo-Gothic architectural style, Joseph Paxton builds Crystal Palace in London, Foundation of Bach-Gesellschaft to publish complete works of JS Bach, George F Bristow composes “Rip Van Winkle” opera, Jenny Lind the “Swedish Nightingale” tours America under management of PT Barnum, Schumann composes, Wagner composes, Claude Bernard demonstrates glycogenic function of the liver, RW Bunsen produces gas burner, German physicist Rudolf Clausius formulates second law of thermodynamics and kinetic theory of gases, Hermann von Helmholtz establishes speed of nervous impulses, Stephenson’s cast-iron railroad bridge at Newcastle England opened, Pafnuti L Chebyshev writes about primary numbers, old-age insurance in France, Population of US is 23 million with 3.2 million slaves, School of Mines in London established – later College of Science and Technology, U of Sydney in Australia established, French de Balzac dies, Hawthorne's "The Scarlet Letter", first sighting of Ogopogo the snakelike beast of Lake Okanagan in CAN, Taylor hears of reports of polygamy and refuses to allow Mormons into union, Saints meet with President, both unimpressed, Fillmore allows money for library in Deseret, Fillmore allows for Utah Territory existence and appoints Brigham Young as governor, Wagner composes, Hawthorne writesThe Scarlet Letter, Longfellow writes, Utah made a territory with Brigham Young recognized as governor of Utah, re-emergence of labor unions, Compromise of 1850 - Henry Clay allows for entry of more states protects slave states, President Taylor dies (July) Millard Fillmore new President #13, CA in union #31, Railroad crosses India, University of Deseret (Utah) opens 50/51, Deseret News published, Fugitive Slave Act passed Congress, Church membership reaches 50,000, west attempts to establish contact with Japan again, Taipeng rebellion begins in Jintian and is crushed 14 years later, King of Prussia abolishes constitution; Hawthorne publishes Scarlet Letter; California admitted as state, Whig Taylor dies and Fillmore becomes president; Compromise of 1850 admits CA and sets up territorial governments of UT and NM 1851 King Rama IV begins to rule Thailand, Great Exhibition in England, gold found in SE Australia, 15 year flood in Shanghai China * Fillmore is concerned about Young as Governor, but is appeased by Kane – New capital in Utah named Fillmore, county Millard, great exhibition in Britain – crystal palace created, death of French marshal Nicholas Soult the Duke of Dalmatia, death of English painter J.M.W. Turner, death of US diplomat Joel R Poinsett (poinsettias named after him), death of French pioneer of photography Louis Daguerre, death of American author James Feinmore Cooper, death of US statesman and jurist Levi Woodbury, death of German opera composer Albert Lortzing, death of German painter F.A. Tichbein, death of Peter II last of the Vladikas dynasty of Montenegro, Sicily Tornado kills 500, Brazil outlaws slave trade, Dr. Samual A Cartwright describes “drapetomania” in slaves, Prussia recognizes German Confederation and concludes commercial treaty with Hanover, Cuba declares its independence, Victoria Australia declared a separate colony, Beginning of Basuto War, Coup d’etat of Louis Napoleon – plebiscite in France favors new constitution, Danilo II converts Montenegro into secular principality, death of James Fenimore Cooper the American novelist, Hawthorne writes “The House of Seven Gables”, Heinrich Heine writes, Gottfried Keller writes, Longfellow writes, Herman Melville writes “Moby Dick”, Ruskin writes, Vincenzo Gioberti writes about Italy, Cornot paints “La Danse des Nymphes”, William Cubitt builds King’s Cross Station in London, Tenniel’s cartoons appear in “Punch”, death of English painter JMW Turner, Thomas Walter appointed architect of US Capitol, Gounod composes “Sappho” opera in Paris, death of German composer Albert Lortzing, Verdi composes “Rigoletto”, Cast-iron frame building constructed by American James Bogardus, death of Louis Daguerre, Helmholtz opthalmoscope invented, Franz Neumann creates law of electromagnetic induction, HD Ruhmkorff invents high tension induction coil, Isaac Singer devises the continuous stitch sewing machine, William Thomson (Lord Kelvin) begins papers on laws of conservation and dissipation of energy, The schooner “America” wins race around Isle of Wight and brings America’s Cup to the US, Mary Carpenter creates reformatory schools for juvenile offenders, First double-decker bus, Gold found in Victoria NewSouthWales Australia, Knickerbocker Baseball Team beats Washington at Red House Grounds in New York, “New York Times” appears, Maine and IL begin to enforce prohibition, Populations in millions China 430 Germany 34 France 33 Great Britain 20.8 US 23, Great exhibition in London, Melville's "Moby Dick", death of Mary W Shelly (Frankenstein), Fillmore is concerned about Young as Governor, but is appeased by Kane – New capital in Utah named Fillmore, county Millard, Gold discovered in Australia, Great Exhibition in London's Hyde Park (World Fair precursor), Moby Dick published, Nathaniel Hawthorne publishes House of Seven Gables, Maine bans alcohol, Susan B Anthony meets Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Bessemer steelmaking process founded, Isaac Singer patents sewing machine Aug 12, Danish BOM published May, Wagner, Schumann compose, First submarine telegraph cable, Melville writes Moby DickMillet paints The Gleaners, Gold rush in Australia as gold discovered in New South Wales, Singer patents the sewing machine, In a coup d'etat, Louis Napoleon declares self emperor of France 1852 Tukolor leader al-Hajj ‘Umar launches jihad along Senegal and upper Niger rivers to establish Islamic state in Africa, in South Africa, Britain recognizes Transvaal’s independence, Nasid-ud-Din takes personal power in Persia and promotes major reforms, Louis Napoleon becomes Emperor Napoleon III * Saints meet with President Fillmore, new Westminster created in old gothic style after burned in 1834 – hated and described as too “Tory”, death of Xavier de Maistre the French author, Jan - Ice so thick on Susquehanna River, MD that cars could be hauled across ice, death of Duke of Wellington Arthur Wellesley, death of Irish lyric poet Thomas Moore, death of German pedagogue Friedrich Frobel, death of Louis Braille the French inventor of writing for the blind, death of Russian author Nikolai Gogol, Stowe publishes Uncle Tom’s Cabin, America imports swallows from Germany as defense against caterpillars, Louis Napoleon becomes emperor Napoleon III, South African Republic (Transvaal) established, New French constitution gives president monarchical powers – Louis Napoleon has Orleans family banished from France – plebes in support of revival of empire – president proclaims self Emperor Napoleon III – start of second empire, Outbreak of Second Burmese War – British forces annex Pegu, New constitution for New Zealand, death of Duke of Wellington, Franklin Pierce elected #14, Sir Edward Creasy writs about world’s battles, Charles Dickens writes “Bleak House”, Dumas writes, Theophile Gautier writes, death of author Gogol, Hebbel writes German play, Charles Reade writes, Harriet Beecher Stowe writes “Uncle Tom’s Cabin”, Thackeray writes, Turgenev writes, Convocation of Church of England revived, Leopold Delisle begins study of modern paleography, Kuno Fischer writes about philosophy, First Plenary Council of American Roman Catholics held in Baltimore, Ranke writes history of France, FM Brown paints “Christ Washing Peter’s Feet”, William Holman Hunt paints “The Light of the World”John E Millais paints “Ophelia”, Paddington Station in London designed by Brunel and Wyatt, Robert Schumann’s “Manfred” first performed, CF Gerhardt writes “New Theory of Organic Compounds”, David Livingstone explores Zambezi, Dutch army surgeon Mathysen combines bandages with plaster, Herbert Spencer first uses the term “evolution”, James Sylvester writes “Calculus of Forms”, US imports sparrows from Germany as defense against caterpillars, First Congress of Co-operative Societies meets in London, Niagara Falls suspension bridge created, Saltwater aquarium in London, Formation of United All-English Cricket Eleven, Wells Fargo and Co. founded, Saints meet with President Fillmore, Giffard invents aircraft, Duke of Wellington dies, African American migration to CA, Foreign prospectors taxed, South African Republic est. Uncle Tom's Cabin published, Franklin Pierce elected #14, National Road completed Polygamy officially announced for Church Aug 28+9 , Second empire under Napoleon III, Harriet Beecher Stowe writes Uncle Tom's Cabin, Louis Napoleon becomes Emperor Napoleon III of France, Second Burmese War. British gains reduce Burma to an inland state, polygamy first publically announced, End of first term of John Russell as Prime Minister of Britain, Imperial Act creates united New Zealand but Maori wars continue, Britain recognizes independence of South Africa, but wouldn't be completely self-governing for 20 years, Democratic president Pierce wins 1853 End of shogunate of Tokugawa Ieyoshi in Japan, Dr. David Livingstone crosses Africa following the Zambezi River and reaches Victoria Falls 1856, Fall of Nanking China, Able king Mindon Min reigns in Burma, Crimean War begins with Russia fighting Turkey, Britain, France and Sardinia, France annexes New Calcedonia, Cholera outbreak in London for 10 years * Young oppresses optimism at appointment of President Pierce, death of French sculptor Pierre Fontaine, End of Japan's isolation with arrival of Commodore Perry, death of U.S. legislator and Secretary of the Navy Mahlon Dickerson, death of German poet Ludwig Tieck, end of Anglo-Kaffir War, Steinway's piano company founded, Napoleon III marries Eugenie de Montijo, Franklin Pierce inaugurated #14, Oldenburg and Hanover join Zollverein (customs union), Turks reject Russian ultimatum – Czar Nicholas I orders occupation of Danubian principalities – they are invaced – Austria endeavors to solve conflict – Turkey declares war on Russia – Crimean War begins and the Russians destroy Turkish fleet of Sinope, Peace between Britain and Burma, death of Maria II of Portugal – succeeded by son Pedro V, Britain annexes Mahratta State of Nagpur, Matthew Arnold writes, Charlotte Bronte writes, Gustav Freytag writes German comedy, Elizabeth Gaskell writes, Nathaniel Hawthorne writes, Charles Kingsley writes, death of Ludwig Tieck the German poet, CM Yonge writes, Johann Herzog writes encyclopedia of protestant theology, Mommsen writes History of Rome, Hippolyte Taine writes, Rebuilding of Balmoral Castle in Scotland, Georges Haussmann begins reconstruction of Paris, Henry Steinway and sons begin manufacturing pianos, Verdi composes “Il Trovatore” and “La Traviata”, Wagner composes, Samuel Colt revolutionizes manufacture of small arms, Melbourne U founded, Alexander Wood uses hypodermic syringe for subcutaneous injections, German family magazine founded, First International Statistical Congress held in Brussels, First railroad through the Alps, Wueen Victoria allows chloroform to be administered during birth of seventh child – starts a trend, Telegraph system established in India, Vaccination against smallpox made mandatory in Britain, Wellingtonia gigantean largest tree discovered in California, Levi Strauss starts peddling in CA – runs out of canvas and switches to serge de Nimes (denim), Young oppresses optimism at appointment of President Pierce, Levi Strauss begins making pants in San Francisco, Drought hist SW U.S., Crimean war begins, Vaccination against smallpox compulsory in England, Victoria uses chloroform in birth of son Leopold, US begins trade with Japan with arrival of Perry, $10 million Gadsen Purchase S AZ, First Af-American novel by William Wells Brown also Poe, Turkey and Russia begin Crimean War, John W Gunnison surveys railroad route across the US and is killed by Indians, Walker War begins, Gunnison Massacre occurs, SL Temple cornerstones laid. Sigmund Freud born, Crimean War, Commodore Matthew Perry opens Japan to the West, Rails connect NY and Chicago, Verdi composes, Mexico sells Mesilla Valley to the US in Gadsen Purchase, first railroad in India opened in Bombay, US, Salt Lake temple site dedicated, End of reign of Maria Christina II of Portugal, civil strife ensues; NY Central Railroad founded 1854 Rev. James A Healey becomes first African American ordained Catholic priest, later first black bishop, Cholera outbreak in London, Boers found Orange Free State in Africa, Treaty of Kanagawa – US and Japan trade treaty, Eureka stockade – brief miner’s revolt at Ballarat (Oceana), Major storm in Black Sea * Pierce appoints new UT. Governor – not well received in SLC – “gentiles” petition Pierce for help, Nov- Black Sea Storm destroys much of French fleet in Crimean War, U.S. Japan treaty signed, death of German-Polish composer and Chopin’s teacher Joseph Elsner, death of French author H.F.R. de Lamennais, death of Swiss author Jeremias Gotthelf, death of Roger Charles Tichborne – true heir of the Tichborne estates, Japanese quakes estimated at 8.4 8.4 and 7.4 also cause tsunami, Florence Nightingale takes 38 women to Turkey to nurse wounded soldiers in Crimean war, death of Egyptian Viceroy Abbas, Commodore Matthew Perry forces Japan to open foreign reade, Liberal revolution in Spain, Crimean War begins, Oscar Wilde born, Convention of Bloemfontein – British leave territory north of Orange Riber, Britian and France conclude alliance with Turkey and declare war on Russia – unopposed landing of the Allies in Crimea – Siege of Sebastopol begins – Allied victories at Balaklava and Inkerman, Commodore NC Perry negotiates first American-Japanese treaty, Francis Joseph I Emperor of Austria marries Bavarian Princess Elizabeth, US Senate ratifies Gadsen Purchase – MN and AZ, “War for Bleeding Kansas” between free and slave states, Elgin treaty between Britain and US on Canadian trade, Trukey agrees to Austrian occupation of Danubian principalities until end of war, republican party forms in US, Abbas I Viceroy of Egypt assassinated – succeeded by Mohammed Said, Ostend Manifesto advises US to annex Cuba, Angier and Sandeau write French social play, death of Swiss author Jeremias Gotthelf, FD Guerazzi writes, Charles Kingsley writes “Westward Ho!”, De Nerval writes, Coventry Patmore writes, Joseph Viktor von Scheffel writes, Tennyson writes “Charge of the Light Brigade” regarding Battle of Balaklava during Crimean War, Thackeray writes, Thoreau writes “Walden, or Life in the Woods”, George Boole writes about math and logic, Jewish seminary established at Breslau, Juvelile Offenders Act in great Britain, Pope Pius IX declares sogma of Immaculate Conception to be an article of faith, death of German painter Karl Begas, Courbet paints “Bonjour Monsieur Coubet”, William Frith paints “Ramsgate Sands” Millet paints “The Reaper”, Waldmuller paints “Vienna Woods Landscape”, Berlioz composes Christmas oratorio, Liszt composes, Schumann the composer attempts suicide, S.S. Brandon first ship with compound ecpansion engines, Christian Ehrenberg writes “Microgeology”, Manuel Garcia the singing teacher invents laryngoscope, German watchmaker Heinrich geobel invents first form of electric light bulb, Georg Riemann writes about geometry, University College of Dublin founded, “Le Figaro” begins publication in Paris, first street-poster pillars erected in Berlin, Northcote-Trevelyan report leads to British Civil Service Commission, Turlin-Genoa railroad opened, Working Men’s College in London founded, Pierce appoints new UT. Governor – not well received in SLC – “gentiles” petition Pierce for help, Crimean war begins - Brit and France against Russian expansion into Ottoman empire around the Black Sea, Lincoln U - first college for blacks - opens in PA, Nativists form American Party, End of Potato Famine in Ireland, Kansas-Nebraska act passed allowing states to choose slavery - this split the Whigs and the anti-slavery became Republican Party (Feb 24), Deseret Alphabet published, Liszt composes, Thoreau writes Walden, Commodore Perry returns and signs treaty of Kanagawa - two trading posts established, Gadsen Purchase finalized borders of continental US; Charge of the Light Brigade in the Crimean War Britain vs. Russia, Beginning of Canadian government collapse; political regrouping in US with emergence of Republican Party to end slavery; Kansas-Nebraska Bill repeals MO Compromise; Commodore Perry opens trade with Japan Directory: lifeboat -> PEACH-PROGRESS PEACH-PROGRESS -> Winter of Terror lifeboat -> Sky High What Distinguished the Highest Performing Team of All? lifeboat -> February 2010 vol. 2: 93 lifeboat -> October 2005 vol. 2: 42 lifeboat -> The Communications and Public Service Lifeboat Fund lifeboat -> Selsey rnli's Lifeboat Week ended on a high note when the weather held fair for launch day lifeboat -> Newbiggin Lifeboat Station june 2006 vol. 2: 50 newbiggin’S 155th year of lifesaving lifeboat -> Newbiggin Lifeboat Station july 2009 vol. 2: 87 newbiggin’S 158th year of lifesaving lifeboat -> Newbiggin Lifeboat Station april 2007 vol. 2: 60 newbiggin’S 156th year of lifesaving Download 407.33 Kb. 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