A financial performance analysis of bundura nickel ltd by mr lenon watambwa (2019) abstract



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SSRN-id3521211
Social analysis:

Tax contribution by BNC increased during period under review. An increase in Nickel prices is seen to have a positive correlation with tax contribution by BNC over a 9- year period which is inclusive of 2017 and 2018.Acording to Bulawayo 24 news, in 2017, for the listed companies subcategory in Zimbabwe, BNC received an award for the best shareholder treatment disclosure.
According to the Zimbabwean Sunday mail of (2014), due to supressed nickel prices BNC has been under care and maintenance for the period between 2008 and 2014 and become the best performer on ZSE at 136%. Table 1.9: Average Nickel Prices 5 Year Historical 2014-2018 Year
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
Price/Ton
16,893 11,863 9,595 10,410 13,144 lbs.
2 205 2 205 2 205 2 205 2 205
Price/lb.
7.66 5.38 4.35 4.72 5.96 Source Nickel workings www.statista.com
BNC, Annual production tonnes, Tax payment and Environmental Rehabilitations and provisions in USD$ periods 2009 -2018.
FIN YEAR
DAYS
COS
AVE INVENTORY
INVENTORY TUNOVER RATIO
DAYS' SALES IN INVENTORY
2016 365 33,191,939.00 7,012,107.00 4.73 77.11 2017 365 31,172,553.00 6,970,412.00 4.47 81.62 2018 365 34,695,726.00 7,933,711.00 4.37 83.46
FIN YEAR
DAYS
CREDIT SALES
AVE ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLES
RECEIVABLES TURNOVER RATIO
AVERAGE COLLECTION DAYS
2016 365 42,268,499.00 13,319,016.00 3.17 115.01 2017 365 45,122,963.00 12,369,892.00 3.65 100.06 2018 365 53,555,405.00 13,123,251.00 4.08 Electronic copy available at https://ssrn.com/abstract=3521211


27
Year
Production tonnes
Tax Payment
Environmental Rehabilitation Provisions
2009 2378
$ 14 471 449.00
$ 4 569 124.00 2010 0
$ 99 348.00
$ 6 524 536.00 2011 0
$ 99 348.00
$ 12 303 228.00 2012 0
$ -
$ 12 649 381.00 2013 0
$ -
$ 12 649 381.00 2014 7027
$ 7 385 487.00
$ 11 963 226.00 2015 7352
$ 553 836.00
$ 11 798 830.00 2016 6613
$ 582 543.00
$ 11 905 946.00 2017 6760
$ 806 647.00
$ 10 112 590.00 2018 6620
$ 2 044 350.00
$ 11 626 107.00
Source: africanfinancials.com table 1.10
The calculated correlation coefficient between the average annual nickel price and the amount of tax paid by BNC has a slightly positive coefficient at (+0.0658758). This seems to indicate that when the selling price on Nickel is high BNC tends to have more capacity to pay tax. As seen during the period under review 2017 to 2018, tax paid by BNC significantly increased from USD800K to USD2 Million. The period 2010 to 2013 also saw high payments in the form of Environmental Rehabilitations instead of tax remittance. This was also coupled by Net loss profit positions hence a lower amount of tax paid. It appears BNC has substituted the tax obligation to its CSR. Tax and CSR should not be interchangeable but instead should be complimentary. BNC appears to have differed USD$910k in tax for 2018 financials despite making a healthy profit when compared to 2017.
How part of the Environmental rehabilitation provision were partitioned in relation to
CSR.BNC has apparently stopped reporting on its Social Corporate responsibility chapter as from 2015 onwards. The authors could only come across information that dates back pre 2015.

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