to your own, an experience that I shared in common with two close friends,
Bucke and Whitman."
Naturally I inquired, "But why did your colleagues seem to like the paper?"
His reply went like this: "You see, we psychiatrists deeply know what very
difficult people you alcoholics really are. It was not the claims of your
paper that stirred my friends, it was the fact that AA can sober up alcoholics
wholesale."
Seen in this light, I was the more deeply moved by the generous and
magnificent tribute that had been paid to us of AA. My paper was soon
published in the American Psychiatric Journal and our New York headquarters
was authorized by the Association to make all the reprints we wished for
distribution (Excerpts from this talk are contained in Alcoholism The Illness,
by Bill W., a pamphlet available from AA World Services). By then the trek of
AA overseas had well begun. Heaven only knows what this invaluable reprint
accomplished when it was presented to psychiatrists in distant places by the
fledgling AA groups. It vastly hastened the worldwide acceptance of AA.
I could go on and on about Harry, telling you of his activities in the general
field of alcoholism, of his signal service on our AA Board of Trustees. I
could tell stories of my own delightful friendship with him, especially
remembering his great good humor and infectious laugh. But the space allotted
me is too limited.
So in conclusion, I would have Harry speak for himself. Our AA Grapevine of
November, 1963, carried a piece by him that, between its lines, unconsciously
reveals to us a wonderful self portrait of our friend. Again, we feel his fine
perception, again we see him at work for AA. No epitaph could be better than
this.
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++++Message 1718. . . . . . . . . . . . An Historical Announcement
From: ricktompkins@sbcglobal.net> . . . . . . . . . . . . 3/21/2004 10:27:00
PM
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Hello group,
This is your invitation to examine the Second Issue of An Alcoholics Anonymous
History In Northern Illinois Area 20, copyright 1996, 2003 by NIA, Ltd.
Posted online at http://www.aa-nia.org this expanded monograph represents an
additional six years of research and discovery. Where the First Issue spanned
104 pages of text, this rewritten work, its Second Issue, goes to 152 pages.
My Assembly will soon vote on a limited printing for distribution to District
Archives and East Central Region Area Archives, to share its 'hard' copies in
their lending libraries. This work is an effective result of the AA committee
system, with full trust and procedural approval from the Area 20 Assembly.
Meanwhile, online, enjoy it in the same spirit of discovery that was given to
me as its author!
Yours in serenity and in fellowship,
Rick T.,
Area 20 past Historian
Algonquin, Illinois
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++++Message 1719. . . . . . . . . . . . Sparky H.
From: Victor A. Farinelli . . . . . . . . . . . . 3/22/2004 9:26:00 AM
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Hello Group,
I am looking for some information on Sparky H. from
the Chicago Il area. He passed away in the mid-80's.
Thanks,
Victor F.
__________________________________
Do you Yahoo!?
Yahoo! Finance Tax Center - File online. File on time.
http://taxes.yahoo.com/filing.html
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++++Message 1720. . . . . . . . . . . . June 5, multi-district history &
archives gathering
From: NMOlson@aol.com . . . . . . . . . . . . 3/24/2004 3:02:00 AM
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JUNE 5, 2004 MULTI-DISTRICT HISTORY & ARCHIVES GATHERING:
District 36 of Area 59 (Eastern PA) will host a free one-day History &
Archives Gathering Saturday, June 5, 2004 at the Friendship Fire Co. at 171 N.
Mt Joy Street, Elizabethtown, PA. Full directions will be available to those
planning to come. Contact Jared Lobdell at jaredlobdell@comcast.net or
jaredlobdell@aol.com or by phone at 717-367-4985 (not after 9:30 p.m. Eastern
time).
Registration 8-9 a.m. on Saturday, June 5, and the Gathering will open at 9
a.m. and run till about 5 p.m. The nearest motels are the Red Rose Motel on
Route 230 (Market St.) on the edge of Elizabethtown and the Holiday Inn
Express just off Route 283 on the edge of Elizabethtown. Please let us know if
you're coming. The Gathering will be looking at forming archives for history
and using archives for history, and there will be a concentration on three
times in AA history esp. in Eastern PA, in and around 1954 (we have invited
for local oldtimers with at least 50 years sobriety), in and around 1937
(looking particularly at some of the Eastern PA founders, including Fitz M.),
and in and around 1971 -- so 67, 50, and 33 years ago. The oldtimers are
scheduled for the morning, the archives/history panels in the early afternoon,
ending with history presentations and a roundtable.
As with last year's Gathering we hope there will be archives exhibits at least
from MD, Eastern PA, North Jersey, the Clarence S. Archive, and local
archives. Lunch will be served. More to follow, but be in touch if you're
intending to come. -- Jared lobdell
Please send all replies to jaredlobdell@comcast.net
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++++Message 1721. . . . . . . . . . . . Jerseyites Buy Big Sociable Clubhouse (1944)
From: Lash, William (Bill) . . . . . . . . . . . . 3/23/2004 11:14:00 AM
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November 1944 AA Grapevine
JERSEYITES BUY BIG SOCIABLE CLUBHOUSE
To the A.A.s of North Jersey goes the honor of being the original contributors
to one phase of A.A. history, geographically speaking. They are the first of
the "Along the Metropolitan Circuit" groups to buy a clubhouse of their own.
Members of a dozen North Jersey groups, forming a company called Alanon
Association (Joe B. is their counsel), participated in the deal that ended, in
October, in the purchase of the three-story brick building at 8th Ave. and
North 7th St., Newark, N.J., known as the Roseville Athletic Association.
The purchase price of $22,000 includes furniture and equipment, which in turn
includes such things as billiard tables and bowling alleys. The transaction
involved a first mortgage of $15,000.00 with a non-alcoholic A.A. supporter,
the remainder (a large portion of which has already been subscribed) to be
pledged by individual A.A.'s. Certificates of indebtedness are to be issued to
all contributors, bearing interest, and redeemable in five to ten years. The
plan is, however, to clear off all indebtedness as quickly as possible,
including the mortgage. (Up to the time of purchase the building had sustained
itself financially with revenues from bowling, pool, billiards, and tobacco.)
The dues system will be voluntary weekly contributions - the amounts kept a
strictly confidential matter - with $1.00 as tops.
Participation of the A.A. men and women in Alanon, Inc., is entirely as
individuals. There were no group commitments, and care was taken to avoid
involving Alcoholics Anonymous in any way. The Board of Trustees of the
Corporation are: Chairman, Tom M.; Secretary, Jim G.; Treasurer, Herman G.;
Recording Secretary (handling dues), Hal R.; Stuart S., Dr. Arthur S., Pete
O'T., Oscar O., Helen D., Bea W., Ed M., and Leo D.
The Newark Group, who have been holding their meetings at the Roseville A.A.
for three years will continue to do so. Maintained for 58 years as a
conservative gentlemen's club, there has never been a bar in the club.
However, food facilities, which also do not exist at present, will be
installed pronto.
The big building is located one block from the Roseville Avenue station of the
Lackawanna R.R., about 20 minutes from New York. It is expected that the
clubhouse will develop into a clinical center for new people, and a social
haven for all A.A. men and women, irrespective of their group membership.
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++++Message 1722. . . . . . . . . . . . AA 2004 Founders'' Day Celebrations
(N.Y., VT., OH.)
From: Lash, William (Bill) . . . . . . . . . . . . 3/24/2004 12:11:00 PM
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Saturday, June 5, 2004
Stepping Stones (where Bill & Lois Wilson lived from 1941 until they died)
62 Oak Road, Bedford Hills (Katonah), NY
914-232-7368
House & Wit's End is open for viewing at 12NOON, AA (someone who knew Bill
Wilson)/Alanon/Alateen speakers meeting begins at 2PM.
Coffee, soda, & dessert served only.
Sunday, June 6, 2004
The Wilson House (where Bill Wilson was born & lived as a child, & where Bill
& Lois are buried)
Village St., East Dorset, VT.
802-362-5524
Gravesite ceremony at 1PM, speaker meeting (someone who knew Bill Wilson) at
2PM.
BBQ 3PM
Friday - Sunday, June 11-13, 2004
Akron, OH. (where Dr. Bob's house is, where Dr. Bob & Anne Smith are buried,
where AA meeting #1 is, where St. Thomas Hospital is, where Henrietta
Sieberling's gatehouse is, where the Mayflower Hotel is, etc.)
http://www.akronaa.org/FoundersDay/foundersdayindex.html
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++++Message 1723. . . . . . . . . . . . Dr. Susan B. Anthony II
From: NMOlson@aol.com . . . . . . . . . . . . 3/26/2004 3:34:00 AM
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Since starting the AA History Buffs/Lovers four years ago, I have intended to
write a piece on my good friend and spiritual mentor Dr. Susan B. Anthony II.
Susan sobered up in Marty Mann's office on August 22, 1946.
Today I discovered this biography on the website of the University of
Rochester, River Campus Libraries, where Susan's papers are archived.
Nancy
__________
Dr. Susan B. Anthony (also referred to as Susan B. Anthony II), the
great-niece and namesake of the women's rights leader Susan B. Anthony
(1820-1906), was born in Easton, Pennsylvania in 1916. Her father Luther Burt
Anthony was the son of the suffragist's younger brother Jacob Merritt Anthony.
Anthony attended the University of Rochester, graduating in 1938. In 1938-39
she worked as a research assistant in the office of the National Youth
Administration in Washington, DC. While an undergraduate she was involved in
the peace movement, but learning of the plight of anti-fascists forces in the
Spanish Civil War, she lobbied in 1938 to lift the arms embargo against the
Spanish Republic. During this same period she was involved in the civil rights
movement, becoming a sponsor of the National Negro congress. In 1941 she
received a master of arts degree in Political science from American
University.
Anthony was a city desk editor for the Washington Star from 1939 to 1944. She
also published articles on women's issues and migrants in The New York Times
Magazine, The Christian Science Monitor, and other periodicals. Her first
book, Out of the Kitchen-Into the War was published in 1943.
In 1940 Anthony married political activist Henry Hill Collins, Jr.,
(1904-1961). During the war, she worked with Ann Shyne at Bryn Mawr College to
compile a comprehensive study of "Women During the War and After." A summary
of the results were published by the U.S. Women's Bureau and provided Anthony
with material for several articles and lectures. In 1946 she hosted five times
a week a radio program, "This Woman's World," over New York station WMCA.
After nine months it was canceled for being "too controversial to be
commercially feasible." The program was picked up by the New York Post station
WLIB, but canceled six weeks later. In 1948, she and Henry Collins were
divorced.
In 1945 she co-founded with Helen Snow the Congress of American Women. Anthony
represented the Congress and its affiliate, the Women's International
Democratic Federation, at the United Nations Status of Women Commission in
1948.
In 1949 or 1950, Anthony married Clifford Thomas McAvoy (1904-1957). McAvoy
had been the deputy commissioner of Welfare in New York City from 1938 to
1941. In 1941 he was appointed legislative and political action director of
the Greater New York Congress of Industrial Organizations Council, and in 1944
became the legislative representative in Washington for the United Electrical,
Radio and Machine Workers of America. At the time of their marriage he was the
New England Director of the Progressive Party Labor Committee, an organization
he had founded to support the Presidential bid of Progressive Party candidate,
Henry A. Wallace.
Now living in Boston, Anthony broadcast a radio program on which she discussed
the problems of alcoholism and interviewed alcoholics. Because of her
husband's associates, she was mentioned as a "fellow traveler" in a Life
magazine article. In 1951 she divorced Clifford McAvoy and moved to Key West,
Florida where she became a newspaper reporter for the Citizen.
In 1954 she married Aubrey John Lewis, a British citizen living in Jamaica.
Lewis was a Religious Science practitioner and owner of an allspice
plantation. In Jamaica Anthony became a reporter for The Gleaner, writing
several articles on celebrities who visited the island.
Beginning in the early 1950s, Anthony's espousal of liberal causes brought her
to the attention of the U. S. Justice Department, who requested her to come to
Washington, D.C. to testify before a Congressional committee investigating
communism. When, for health reasons, she refused to return to the United
States, she became subject to extradition. After being served a subpoena in
December, 1954, she took out British citizenship. Her lawyers advised her that
this action would give her dual citizenship, and not jeopardize her American
citizenship. This proved not to be the case.
In 1960 Anthony divorced John Lewis and left Jamaica. She arrived in the
United States on a visitor's visa, her passport having been confiscated by the
U. S. Consul in Kingston. In 1967 Congressman John Bardemas introduced a bill
to restore her citizenship. It was voted down by the House Immigration
Subcommittee, who ordered her immediate deportation. She won a stay of
deportation, and the case was reheard before the U.S. Board of Immigration
Appeals in 1969. The Board reversed all former Immigration and Naturalization
Service and Justice Department actions against her and restored her
citizenship.
In 1960 Anthony underwent a religious conversion and was baptized in the Roman
Catholic Church in 1961. She entered St. Mary's College, Notre Dame, and in
1965 received a Ph.D. in theology. She was one of the first fifteen Catholic
laywomen to receive this degree. She taught theology at Marymount College in
Boca Raton, Florida from 1965 to 1969.
A recovered alcoholic, Anthony dedicated much of her professional and personal
life to helping others overcome alcoholism. She wrote articles and traveled
extensively giving presentations on the issue. In 1973 she was a substance
abuse coordinator at South County Mental Health Center in Florida. In 1975 she
founded Wayside House, a rehabilitation center for chemically dependent women,
in Delray Beach, Florida. The United States Senate Committee on Alcoholism and
Drugs honored Anthony for her work with alcoholics at a reception in 1976.
Having found strength in contemplation and prayer, Anthony often wrote and
lectured on these subjects. For nine months in 1976 she was a novice at a
Cenacle convent drawn by their emphasis on prayer and teaching.
In 1978 Anthony appeared on the television game show, "$124,000 Question" as a
women's rights expert. In five appearances she won $16,000. The publicity
helped launch her national lecture tour. Her topics included women,
alcoholism, feminism, and prayer. In 1977 she attended the National Women's
Conference in Houston, Texas, where she endorsed the Equal Rights Amendment.
When the Susan B. Anthony dollar was issued in 1979, Anthony participated in
many of the celebrations, culminating in a reception at the White House hosted
by Rosalyn Carter.
During the 1980s, Anthony traveled throughout the country giving lectures on
substance abuse, feminist issues, and prayer. In 1983 she participated in the
Seneca Falls Women's Peace Encampment marching in the protest against nuclear
weapons stored in the Seneca Falls army depot.
In 1971, Anthony published her autobiography The Ghost in My Life (New York:
Chosen Books). It was reprinted by Bantam Books in 1973. Her other books
include Survival Kit (New York: New American Library, 1972), and Sidewalk
Contemplatives (New York: Crossroad, 1987).
Dr. Anthony died in 1991.
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++++Message 1724. . . . . . . . . . . . The Man Behind the A.A. Revolution
From: Lash, William (Bill) . . . . . . . . . . . . 3/26/2004 11:03:00 AM
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The Man Behind the A.A. Revolution
Susan Cheever talks about her new biography of Bill Wilson, the man she says
was made to found Alcoholics Anonymous
Interview by Paul O'Donnell
There have been several books and memoirs written about the founding of
Alcoholics Anonymous by Bill Wilson and Dr. Robert Smith in the 1940s. But as
Susan Cheever found when she was asked to write a profile of Wilson, there has
not been an authoritative biography, until now. Cheever, the daughter of
novelist John Cheever and the author of two memoirs of her own drinking life,
has written a very personal portrait of Wilson, portraying him as a restless
thinker who created A.A. the way an inventor might stumble on a revolutionary
technology. We talked to her recently about her book and her subject.
Bill Wilson was a complicated person with an amazing story. How did you go
about getting a handle on him?
There were a number of books about Bill Wilson, and by him, but a lot of the
basic biographical tasks had not been done. I used everything that had been
written, and I went to the archives at Stepping Stones [Wilson's home, now a
museum], where I had the amazing luck of getting there before it had been
indexed, so I could watch the process of archiving. There are a ton of
letters. Bill and [his wife] Lois were great letter writers, and much of the
early part of the book, when he's still drinking, are from their letters.
Whenever you're inside someone's mind in the book, whether it's Emily Wilson's
in the opening scene or Bill Wilson's in the Mayfair hotel, it's from their
letters.
I also went to [Wilson's birthplace] in Vermont. The more I hung out in East
Dorset, the more I saw how important Yankee free-thinking and pure democracy
and stubbornness is to the program of A.A. Dr. Robert Smith [A.A. co-founder]
was also from Vermont.
What was it about that Yankee mindset that led to AA?
Well, a lot of threads start in Vermont that end up in the 12 steps and the 12
traditions of A.A. One is the idea that each person has an equal voice. That's
enshrined in the bylaws. A.A. actually belongs to and is run by it's own
member. That whole idea of pure democracy comes right out of the Vermont town
meeting.
Another thing is that alot of New England was dry when Bill Wilson was growing
up. They taught temperance in the schools. Bill Wilson actually had an
education in how to stay sober and how not to stay sober. And of course there
is the rampant spiritualism of the turn of the century in Vermont and New
Hampshire and upstate New York. People were reaching out for a different kind
of God, throwing over the Calvinistic, British Puritan God. Not just of
humanism, but transcendentalism, which is also enshrined in the 12 steps.
Where do you find that in A.A.?
Well, "God as we understand him." That's Thoreau. That's Emerson. It seems to
me that he took all these different strands--the religious, pure democracy,
temperance, the transcendentalist-humanist strand, which was buttressed when
he married a Swedenborgian--and wove them all into this astonishing program
which has changed the way we think about addiction. When I look at his life, I
think, 'Wow, this was a machine designed for this job.' He came out of this
weird stew of educational and spiritual tenets that ended up being the best
treatment for alcoholism.
The temperance movement plays a crucial role. As a child, he refuses to take
the temperance pledge and rejects religion altogether. How does he get from
there to seeing a higher power as a central part of a sober life as an adult?
Well, I think that's the story. For him, God took the form of a specific
entity. He flirted and maybe even slept with Catholicism in his later years.
But he had learned that God was an extremely personal concept, and that you
can never say to anyone, this is the kind of God you must have. Part of his
genius was understanding that there are things no one person can prescribe for
another if the person wants to help the other.
This is where he really shifted the way we think. He understood that being
drunk wasn't a lack of willpower or discipline. He understood that the way to
treat addiction is to court a change of heart with the utmost gentleness. That
is a really revolutionary idea. That understanding came from his own desperate
attempt to get sober, through trial and error--mostly error. He became, as his
friend Aldous Huxley called him, "The Greatest Social Architect of the 20th
century."
His insight was that drinking was not a moral problem?
Absolutely. He took the idea that alcoholics were bad people and changed it to
the idea that alcoholics are sick people. It changed the way we view
addiction. It changed the way we see human nature. He changed the way we see
each other as much as Freud did, I think. Bill led us to see that what we
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