It is curious, that Basil in the childhood about 813 lived in the rate of Khan of Bulgaria Krum. Historians name this time captivity. Actually Krum had to Basil the uncle. Only in 836 Basil ostensibly managed to run to Thrace where it has found freedom. We believe that with it was helped by the ships Varangian to Russia [10]. The first family at Basil has appeared after that crossing. In 866 Basil has been appointed by Co–Emperor of Michael Drunk, and year later has killed the benefactor and became individual Emperor. At the moment of change of authority in 867 in Constantinople the ships of Russ Varangians Princes Askold and Dir [10] again were showed. We are convinced, what exactly they participated in revolution. As Princes was christened in Tsargrad with boyars after Basil's victory. Having lived long and various life, Basil was lost as a result of accident on hunting in 886. The some people believe, that Emperor has been poisoned or killed by mother Alexander I.
Lachin, Rurik is the son of Khagane Urus Ugyr Aydar, years of life is 822–879/882. In Russian annals year of death of Prince considers 879 (6387 [27]. In Bulgarian chronicles Gabdulla Djilki and Lachin/Rurik page 44 [5] die in 882, I volume. On our researches [22] and Bulgarian to the annals III volume, page 98 [5], Rurik was christened in 860 in Itil city (capital of Khazar Khaganate) by the cousins Equal Apostles Sacred Cyril and Methodius with God name Constantine. In 862 [27] Rurik has been called on reigning to Novgorod together with brothers Sineus and Truvor. For that moment at Rurikа senior brother Djilki and the cousin – Prophetic Oleg (Leo), son of Basil Macedonian becoming subsequently Emperor by the Leo VI Wise was. Who of them is named in Russian annals Sineus and who is Truvor is not known. We shall note that Rurik in 862 was the Christian.
Rurik is married twice. It has lead the first part of life with wife Umila [28], the sister of Khazar Khagane Isaac (in Russian annals Umila and Isaac named children of Gostomysl, Prince of Novgorod). Having lived till 48 years in childless marriage, Rurik married in second time on Efanda, daughters of « Prince Urmanian », page 422-423 [28]. Efanda had the sister of « Urmanian Prince » to Prophetic Oleg, brother-in-law of Rurik [28]. Before to death, Rurik is veins with both wives. After second wedding Rurik, Efanda in 870 has given births son Igor. Lachin/Rurik/Constantine has died in Itil city in environment Umila, Efanda and son Igor.
Constantine (Constantine Macedonian Flavius) is the son and Co–Emperor of Emperor Basil Macedonian. Years of board are 869–879. Mother of Constantine name first wife Basil Macedonian by name Maria. The coin – gold Solidus on which one party Basil I is represented, and on other party – Constantine with stepmother Eudocia is known.
We identify Rurik/Lachin/Constantine – Emperor Constantine – Malik (an ancestor of Prophet Mohammed), as one historical person living in IX century. Name Malik is meant "Tsar". We identify Empress Eudocia on coin of times of Emperor Basil Macedonian as wife of Rurik/Constantine to throne name Efanda. Who from Basil's daughters (Anastasia, Anna, Elena, Maria) has married to Rurik – it is not known yet.
Prophetic Oleg, Salahbi is the Novgorod Prince about 879, Grand Prince of Kiev about 882, brother-in-law Rurik [28]. In Bulgarian annals the volume, as page 23, III volume, page 98 [5] referred to Salahbi, II. Year of birth is unknown. Bulgarian sources attributed to Oleg / Salahbi support in distribution of the alphabet of Cyril and Methodius. He has killed in 882 Princes Askold and Dir in Kiev, has grasped throne of Russian Khaganate. He was considered as the enemy Khazars. About family it is not known. Has headed an attack to Constantinople in 907, has beaten board to gate of Tsargrad. He has concluded favorable contracts with Byzantium in 907 and 911. He has died in 912. In PVL [27] it name Prophetic, knowing the future. In the text of the boundary plate found in Bulgaria and dated on 904, Oleg referred to as Emperor « Теодор Олгу таркан » [29].
Leo VI Wise or the Philosopher (Leo VI Flavius), the Byzantium Emperor of the Macedonian dynasty, years of life is 866-912, years of board 886-912. A nickname has received for the composition of treatises and the code of laws. He has written much Sticheron and conjectural texts. Any data on war with Russia and Prophetic Oleg, in the Byzantium chronicles does not contain. The Leo has been married four times. In 905 from marriage with Zoe Karbonopsina the successor of a throne Constantine VII was born. A marriage and the successor have been recognized as church illegal. After an attack of armies of Russia of Prince Oleg in 907 to Constantinople, son Constantine has been recognized lawful. In 908 has been crowned as Co-Emperor to the father Leo Philosopher. In 912 Emperor has died of pains in stomach, he has been probably poisoned. Before death he has transferred authority to brothers Alexander Great.
We identify Prophetic Oleg – Salahbi – Leo VI Philosopher as one historical person living in IX-X centuries. Oleg belonged to the Macedonian dynasty, was the Christian and headed Russian state after death Rurikа, having transferred authority in Russia to Prince Igor Rurikovich, and in New Rome – to son Constantine VII. He adhered to Christianity and supposed Tengrism.
Alexander I Macedonian is Emperor of the Macedonian dynasty, years of life is 880-913, years of board 912-913. We identify Alexander I with itself (Alexander III Magnus), 356-323 B.C. The history of an ancient Macedonian Empire is an invention and fake of historians and seminary students of XIX century.
Igor Rurikovich/Ugyr Lachini is Grand Prince of the Kiev Russia in 912-945, years of life is about 878-945 [27]. He has been married to Olga, on Russian data [27] it come from Pskov (though such city has appeared only in XII century), and under the Bulgarian chronicles from Pliska (the Danube Bulgaria). Wedding has taken place in 903 however unique son Svyatoslav was born only in 942 that is simply ridiculous. On Bulgarian to the data, II volume, page 28-29 [5] in 922 Ugyr Lachini has proclaimed independence of the Kiev Russia from Bulgaria. In 941 and 944 Igor attacked Constantinople [27]. In 945 Igor attacked Korosten (Putivl) and his Prince Mal, having come in third time behind the same tribute [27]. As a result of unsuccessful attempt to receive tribute, Igor has been killed. Then behind a tribute there has come Olga whom has suggested leave in marriage for Prince Mal. As result of attack of a team of Olga the city has fallen, and Prince Mal appeared in captivity. On it the history has not ended. On Bulgarian chronicles, I volume, page 86-87 [5], Mal was sent to serve as stoker in Olga's bath. For the first time Olga has come to bath with the servant, the daughter of boyar. There was following:
« Mal with baryns have placed in Court yard of Almysh and ordered to be to emir stoker in bath of Uldjai [Olga]. When bika [Princess] has come in bath together with the servant, emir has expelled the girl and has seized Uldjai, as if wild stallion. After that Uldjai has made Mal the first Urus bek [Prince] and held it together with baryns near itself and in the greatest honor. Then we derisively spoke, that emir from the very beginning should battle with Uldjai..., instead of sabre... » « Uldjai, being afraid, that its communication with emir becomes known and will cause indignation, ordered Mal to kill the witness to its sin – the servant. Mal however has seized the girl and has released her. Meanwhile she was the daughter of one Ulchiy biy [boyar] to which all and has told. Biy has lifted mutiny, demanding that Mal married his daughter »
In result it became small Russian Prince and married servant Olga. The son Mal, is Dobrynya became the deputy of Novgorod, and the daughter Mal is Malusha has married son of Olga is Glebe and/or Svyatoslav later and has given birth Sacred Vladimir I.
Roman I Lecapenus (Romanos I Lecapenus Flavius), the Byzantium Emperor with 920 till 944, the founder of dynasty Lecapenus. His years of life are 870-948. Traditional historians have written down Roman Lecapenus in the ethnic Armenian from peasants. He has been married on Theodora (mind. 922). He has married the daughter Elena who has been born in 903, to Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus in 919. In 920 he became Co–Emperor of Constantine VII. He has made Co-Emperors the sons Christopher, Stephan and Constantine, and also grandsons is Roman and Constantine. Daughter Maria has married to the Bulgarian Tsar Peter I in 927. Theophylactus Lecapenus there was the Patriarch of Constantinople (933-956.) Basil Lecapenus, castrated in the childhood, has received a post of the first minister of Empire (Parakoimomenos) in 945-985. As result of palace intrigues, all Lecapenus have lost Titles of Emperors in 945 and have been sent into exile, where have died. Plot began in 944 when sons Stephan and Constantine have risen against the father of Emperor Roman I Lecapenus and on December 16, 944 have arrested it, and then have banished in monastery to Princes islands (some kilometers from Tsargrad). However on January 27, 945 both conspirators were overthrow and are sent in the same monastery.
We identify Igor Rurikovich/Ugyr Lachini – Roman I Lecapenus – Phirh (an ancestor of Prophet Mohammed) as one historical person living in IX-X centuries. Time of life is 870-944. Wife is Olga, comes from the Danube Bulgaria, the daughter Patrician Nikita. Olga had the sister given in marriage for cousins Igor – Almysh. In New Rome it called Sofia. Igor – Roman Lecapenus had three children is daughter Elena given in marriage for Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, senior son Glebe (Uleb) and younger son Svyatoslav (Barys). Word Lecapenus has arisen from Bulgarian name of Rurik – Lachin. Byzantines have little deformed spelling of name Lachin on Lecapenus. In chronicles Lecapenus named Lecapeni, what on Bulgarian language the name is identical – Lachini. Actually Lecapenus mean Rurikovich. Thus we should understand that Rurikovich – Lecapenus began to call not only lineal descendants Rurik, but also his relatives – children and grandsons of senior brother Gabdulla Djilki. Igor Rurikovich was Emperor in 920-944, was will overthrow the sons and is killed by the nephew Mal. On belief Igor was the Christian and Tengrism.
Almysh, Almush, Almosh is senior or average son of Gabdulla Djilki, Tsar of the Kara (Dnepr) and Volga Bulgaria, years of board is 895–925, before Almysh rules his brother Bath Ugyr (Igor) in 882-895, III volume, page 167-168 [5]. Years of life are 855–925/931. Kiev’s people it called Olma. In PVL for 898 [27] passage Ugrian through Kiev with the further capture of the grounds of Moravia is described. First wife of Almush has given birth to sons Gazan (Kazan, Kursan) and Arbat (Arpad). Second wife of Almush called Nushabi which has given birth to Yalkau Michael, daughter Zuhra and Mal also, I volume, page 49 [5]. Frightened of invasion Oghuz, Bulgarian to know in 895 has overthrown hostile Oghuz to conquerors Bat –Ugyr and has lifted on Bulgarian throne Almysh, promising to protect Bulgaria from attacks of Oghuz. In the center of Kiev there was big palace Almysh (Olma’s court yard) which even in XII century was sight of city, II volume, page 24 [5]. In 907 Almysh has supported military operation Salahbi (Prophetic Oleg) in Constantinople, in the same place page 25 [5]. In 921 to the incorporated Bulgaria there has arrived Great embassy of the Baghdad caliph. On May 16, 922 solemn ceremony of declaration of an Islam by the state religion of the incorporated Bulgaria that provided purpose for the state posts only Moslems has taken place. At Almysh stamping Bulgarian metal coin began. She has replaced the leather money, being in the reference since epoch of Idel Empire. Silver coins Bulgarian named "danga". From this term there was Russian word "money" (denga), in the same place page 28. On coins wrote « Djagfar bin Gabdulla » in honor of father Almush. The daughter of Khan Zuhra was till birth fiancée for Tahir, but it has been killed, I volume, page 54-55 [5], therefore Zuhra has been given in marriage for the future Tsar of Bulgaria. Almysh has died from an attack of wild bear in 925, I volume, page 73-74 [5]. Governors, ruled after death of Almysh, from words Kul Gali named « weak Tsars ».
Almosh is legend leader of the Hungarian tribes, son of Idjek. Time of life is approximately 820-895. Idjek it is also the legendary leader of the Hungarian tribes. According to legend wife Esheme has dreamed of mythical bird Turul who has inseminated Eshme and has predicted that from it there will be many great kings. Soon at them son Almosh [30] was born.
We identify mythical leader Idjek with quite real Djilki, Khagane of Bulgaria in 855-882. Time of life of historical person Idjek – Djilki is 820-882. We find out chronological shift downwards for 30 years in history of the Hungarian Princes and Kings. Real Khan Almosh has lived up to 925 or 931, instead of 895.
Christopher Lecapenus (Christopher Lecapenus), it is considered the senior son of Emperor Roman I Lecapenusа. His years of board are 921-931. It is not known about early life Christopher. Before accession guards were the chief palace. He had three brothers – Stephan Lecapenus, Constantine Lecapenus and Patriarch of Constantinople Theophilactus, and also two younger sisters. When mother of Christopher Theodora has died in 922, and his wife Sofia has been proclaimed Augustus, level with Elena Lecapenus. After his death Sofia left to monastery where has died. The daughter Christopher is Maria has been given in 927 in marriage for the Bulgarian Tsar Peter I.
All related communications of Emperor Christopher Lecapenus are considered doubtful [31]. Appeared, that it has been married to Sofia, the sister of the wife of father Romanos Lecapenus by name Theodora. The father of sisters Slav Nikita rich patrician was. Thus daughter Elena of Roman Lecapenus, was born in 903, accordingly Christopher could not be son Roman in any way, in fact the relationship of sisters is established is immutable.
It is unequivocally possible to assert, that mother Christopher was Theodora, died in 922. We judge that names of mother Christopher and wife Romanos I simply coincide.
In 928 patricians Nikitaа incited Christopher to overthrow the father, for what have been expelled. Christopher has died in August 931, having left three children – daughter Maria, son Romanos and Michael, becoming Cesar’s and Co-Emperors of Roman I Lecapenus and Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus in 927-945 and 931-945 accordingly.
We identify Almysh – Almosh – Christopher as one historical person living in IX-X centuries. Almysh is Emperor Christopher was more senior than cousins Roman, it Igor Rurikovich or Ugyr Lachini. Surprisingly, but Igor and Almysh have been married to sisters is Princesses Olga and Sofia, daughters of patrician Nikita from the Danube Bulgaria. It agrees to Russian chronicles, Olga came from Pliska (the Danube Bulgaria) which sometimes name Pskov, that is incorrect, as Pskov has been based only in XI century. Bulgarianы named Sofia as Nushabi, given birth to Yalkau Michael, Mal (Romanos) and daughter Zuhra (Maria).
Hence, Christopher was not the son, and senior cousin Roman I Lecapenus – Igor Rurikovich, accordingly had the uncle Roman's to children – Elena, Stephan (Svyatoslav) and to Constantine (Glebe). Our opening elegantly corrects all misunderstanding an origin and the order succession on the throne the Macedonian dynasty and dynasty Lecapenus. We shall note that Lecapenus’s (descendants Bath of the Bayan and Constantine of VI Blind) were close relatives of the Macedonian dynasty (descendants of Bat Bayan and Constantine VI Blind) and branches of the Bulgarian Tsars going from son Kubrat by name Asparukh (the younger brother Bat Bayan), see Table No. 2. In religious plan Almysh was the Christian and Moslem, supposed Tengrism.
Elena Lecapenus is August of New Rome, daughter of Roman I Lecapenus, wife of Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, years of life are 903-961, has given birth to Roman II Younger (938-963) and four daughters – Theodora, Agate, Theophano and Anna. Father Elena was Igor Rurikovich, mother is Princess Olga.
Svyatoslav Igorevich, Barys (the form of name Kubar) is Prince of Novgorod (945-969) and Grand Prince of Kiev (945-972), years of life is 942-972. Year of birth precisely is not known. Father Igor and mother Olga have got married in 903, therefore date of birth Svyatoslav as 942 looks doubtfully (birth in 40 years of marriage!). It is mentioned in PVL [27] for 946 in the description of campaign on Drevlyans. Regent is mother Princess Olga (has died in 969), which actually rules the state. In Joachim annals [28] pages 433 (38) it is told, that Svyatoslav has killed unique brother Glebe for an accessory to Christianity. Children of Svyatoslav is Yaropolk, Oleg and Vladimir, and annals separate Vladimir from other sons Svyatoslav:
« Svyatoslav had three sons, him it areas have undressed: to the oldest Yaropolk give hailstones Kiev with all area, young Oleg is Drevlyans and to Vladimir, son of Malushinu is Novgrad » [28], page 433.
Mother of Yaropolk and Oleg is unknown. Mother of Vladimir was Malusha, key holder of Princess Olga. Svyatoslav was at war with Bolgarian, Byzantines and Khazars – in 960th has crushed Khazar Khaganate by means of armies Volga Bulgarian and Byzantines (heavy cavalry, wall crushed machines). He was lost in 972 on thresholds of Dnepr from hands of Pechenegs.
Barys (the form of name Kubar) is Russian bek, son of Ugyr Lachini – Igor Rurikovich. First time Barys is mentioned Bulgarian, I volume, page 51 [5], in the event dated 925. Certain doctor Subash has constructed hospital and drugstore in Bashtu (Kiev) where has cured fatally patient Barys, son of Ugyr Lachini whom Balyns and Urums doctors unsuccessfully tried to treat.
« When mother of Barys - anatyshka Uldjai [Olga] has asked it why it has made it, Subash has answered: “ my father has strongly grown rich from sale rumsky the [Rome] things which has bought at Ugyr [Igor], and counted itself obliged to it. Therefore I want to help his son. ” - “ What there will be your conditions? ” - has taken an interest bika. - “ If I shall cure Barys, let it does not accept Christianity ”, - has told Otchy-Subash. It has cured Barys and has given it new name Audan..., and that has not accepted Christianity... »
It is known, that Svyatoslav – Barys has remained up to the end of life Tengrism.
On page 97-98 [5], I volume, is spoken, that Barys it would not be possible to take Itil without soldiers and wall crushed technics of Roman. After a victory over Khazaria, Barys has taken the share as province Djir (modern Moscow, Tver, Yaroslavl and Vladimir areas). In 972 (in the same place, page 99-100) Kura – Khan, is Khan of Pechenegs, has trapped Barys on spurs of Dnepr and has chopped off his head for non-payment of several measures of honey as the duty of travel on the grounds Pechenegs. Khan has made bowl of skull of Barys for ball which was used in solemn occasions with some hundreds years [27].
Attitudes of Prince with Byzantium had informal character. Rome paid Svyatoslav huge fees for route of Khazaria and Bulgaria – in total Svyatoslav has received in payment some tons of gold. Rome also supplied armies Svyatoslav with professional soldiers and wall crushed technics with means of their delivery. It is logical to explain such level of interaction of the center of Christianity and conducting power of the world with the leader of "Barbarians" it is impossible.
Stephan Lecapenus is the son and Co-Emperor of Emperor Roman I Lecapenus in 924-945 [32]. Date of birth is unknown. In 924 together with younger brother Constantine Lecapenus have been declared Co-Emperorем on December 25. In 933 married Anna who has given birth to the son by name Romanos. In 943 Roman I Lecapenus has made the will on which the senior Emperor should become Constantine VII. Stephan and Constantine Lecapenus have organized plot and on December 20, 944 have taken out the father on island Proti where have forced to abdicate and have cut in monks. Wife of Constantine VII has not reconciled to circumstances and has accused Stephan and Constantine of plot with the purpose of overthrow of lawful Emperor. The court of Empire has decided to seize Roman Lecapenus's sons and to send them on island where Roman stayed. Emperors Lecapenus have been expelled from Byzantium in 945. Stephan has died in the reference in 963. John Skylitzes considers that Stephan has been poisoned with Empress Theophano [33].
We identify Svyatoslav – Barys – Stephan Lecapenus as one historical person living in X century. It was born after 905, was the second child in Igor and Olga's family. In the majority has been proclaimed by Co-Emperor of father Romanos Lecapenus (Igor Rurikovich). The active life began after recovery in 925. He had two sons is Yaropolk and Oleg. The first-born (Romanos – Yaropolk) was born before exile from Constantinople in 945, probably, in 933. Svyatoslav – Stephan was lost at mature age in 972 on spurs of Dnepr. He like is Tengrism.
Glebe Igorevich, Talib is Russian Prince, younger son of Igor Rurikovich and Olga. Possible he husband of Malusha and father of Vladimir. From Russian annals it is known, that Glebe was the Christian and has accepted martyr death by hand senior brother Svyatoslav [28], page 432-433:
«Он же толико разсвирепе, яко и единаго брата своего Глеба (38) не пощаде, но разными муки томя убиваше. Они же с радостию на мучение идяху, а веры Христови отрещися и идолом поклонитися не хотяху, с веселием венец мучния приимаху.»
Constantine Lecapenus (Constantine Lecapenus) is the younger son and Co-Emperorь Emperor Romanos I Lecapenus, board is 924-945 [32]. Date of birth is unknown, has been killed between 946 and 948 in the reference at attempt to flight. In 939 Constantine married Elena, and after its death on January 14, 940, later two weeks on February 2, married on Theophano Mamas. In marriage son Romanos was born, from what mother it is not known, though on logic it could be born only from Theophano [34, 35]. There is an opinion [34], that Romanos is castrated in 945 that did not apply for throne. Romanos has ostensibly promoted in result of the judge and became Eparch of Constantinople [34].
Galib is an ancestor of Prophet Mohammed, son of Phirh (Igor) and father Luajja (Vladimir) [3].
In the description of the beginning of reign of Mohammed (943-976), the son Yalkau Michael, grandson of Almush, there are historical characters Gali and his son Kubar, I volume, chapter 13, page 85-90 [5]. After 944 Gali it is not mentioned in Bulgarian chronicles.
We identify Glebe – Constantine Lecapenus – Galib – Gali as one historical person living in X century. It was born after 907, has been killed by senior brother Svyatoslav for failure of plot against father Igor Rurikovich in 945. He was Co-Emperor in 924-945. He has been twice married. Last wife was Malusha, identified by us as Empress Theophano. Malusha – Theophano there is mother of Vladimir – identified by us as Emperor Basil II Bulgar Slayer. Participated in attempt to deprive authority of the father in 944 owing to his old age (to Igor there were 74 years).
Mal is Bulgarian Khan and Russian Prince, the son of Khan Almush and wife Nushabi. He was Drevlyans’s Prince who has headed revolt of 945 during whom Igor Rurikovich has been killed. Date of birth is unknown, has been killed in 946. Historic D.I. Prozorovsky in 1864 has stated an idea that was Mal is connected with Rurikovich, his daughter was Malusha, mother of Vladimir, and son Dobrynya becoming the deputy in Novgorod. After Igor's murder, Prince Mal suggested Olga to leave for him in marriage 6453 (945) [27].
To acts of Mal in Bulgarian chronicles [5] lot of place is given. For the first time 912, I volume, page 54–55 [5], are mentioned in events when Mal also his sister Zuhra were taken prisoner at children's age. On this basis we can assert, that Mal and Zuhra were born in 900-910th. Zuhra has married Tsar of Bulgaria Peter in 927 the adult girl. Some years Mal small have lived in captivity in Itil, capital of Hazaria. Khazar Khagane Arslan had plans to plant Mal on throne after the death, in the same place page 56. Bulgarian chronicles assert, that were small is married to one of Igor Rurikovich's wives who has escaped to Mal because of Olga's intrigues, in the same place, by page 85-86. Under its order, the captured Igor, has been broken off on pieces by the bent trees in 945 [27]. Then Mal was it is captured Uldjai and has been appointed by stoker in bath of Princess. At the first visiting bath Mal has taken up with Olga. Intimacy proceeded some months. People joked, that Mal it was not necessary to battle to Olga a sabre. Being afraid of publicity, Princess has ordered Malу to kill the servant, but it has made the mistress and the servant – boyar girl. Father of the girl has kicked up a row, in result Mal has been compelled to marry victim of the love hobbies. The family Mal has remained in honor is son of Ugyr – Barys [Svyatoslav] married the daughter of Mal, and Dobrynya, the son Mal, there was the first boyar in Novgorod, in the same place, page 88 [5]. Records about Male break 946.
Romanos Lecapenus is the son of Emperor Christopher Lecapenus, Cesar and formal Co-Emperor of Roman I and Constantine VII in 927-945. He was the applicant for throne of Empire. Details of his life are not present.
We identify Mal – Romanos Lecapenus as one historical person living in X century. He was born around 907, has died after 946. Adhered to Christianity and Moslem, supposed Tengrism.
Yalkau Michael / Michael is the son of Khan Almush and Nushabi, I volume, page 48-49 [5]. He has received nickname Yalkau for cowardice and excessive kindness. Year of birth is not known, we believe that it was born during 900-910. His rules were in 930-943. He was lost during ritual gallop, owing to intoxication, in 943. On full speed his horse has stumbled, Tsar has fallen and was broke to death, I volume, page 81-82 [5]. Michael's board is marked by economic blossoming and association of the state Bulgarian.
After death of father Michael, Almysh/Almush in 925, to authority there became senior brother Gazan (stepbrother of Michael). Gazan was Khagane of Bulgarian in 925-930. In the winter 930 have been decapitated in fight, I volume, page 79-80 [5]. The board of Khan was accompanied by violence and cruelty. Gazan was Moslem, supposed Tengrism. Gazan/Kursan also it is considered Prince of Hungarians (925-930). The authority in Hungary Khan Gazan was inherited by brother Arpad/Arbat [11], average son of Almosh/Almush. Descendants of Arpad/Arbat have based Arpad’s dynasty (see Table No. 5). And the Volga Bulgaria the authority after Gazan has passed to Kara–Bulgaria to Yalkau Michael.
At Gazan the unique son is the Talib who became vizier (minister) of the Bulgarian Power was born. Date of birth is unknown – during board of the father of 925-930. We shall return later to the Talib.
Michael Lecapenus is the son of Emperor Christopher Lecapenus, Cesar and formal Co-Emperor of Roman I and Constantine VII in 931-945. He was the applicant for throne of Empire. Details of his life are not present.
We identify Yalkau Michael/Michael – Michael Lecapenus as one historical person living in X century. Michael headed power in Great Bulgaria in 930-943, thus was Cesar and Co-Emperor in Constantinople in 931-943. 945 as date the termination of board of Michael Lecapenus looks average with the others Lecapenus’s. Michael was luck and has died before exile Lecapenus from Constantinople, therefore has finished life in quality Cesar and Co-Emperor. As gesture of special respect, Bulgarian have appropriated to Michael Title Baltavar which was at his great ancestors - Kubrat and Sulabi.
Talib/Glebe Mumin is son of Gazan and grandson of Almush. Rules the incorporated Bulgaria about 960 in quality Vizier (minister), and during 976-981, III volume, page 167-168 [5] was individual Khan. The Talib had no family and children. For the first time it is mentioned in the annals in 947 in quality uglubek of Nur-Suvar, son of Gazan and adopted son of Mohammed (the son Michael died in 943). Khan Mohammed corrected in 943-976. He was considered that the Talib played better in chess, was the clever and educated person. For the chess party won by Mohammed according to the Talib, and also active participation in war with Turkmens last began Vizier of Empires in 960, I volume, page 95 [5]. The Talib has restored legislation of Almysh, has put things in order and has economically improved all state. In 964 Vizier has agreed with Barys/Svyatoslav upon war with Khazaria, as share Russian Princes received the grounds and the cities of Djir and Kotrdjak (modern central and northern part of Russia). Barys with pleasure has agreed to such section. After victory of the incorporated army above Khazar, in 969 the Talib has entered Bulgarian armies into Khazaria. Khazarian Jews it was necessary either to accept the Islam, or to seek safety in flight. After death of Talib in 981, to authority in Bulgaria there has come Timar Mumin is son of Mohammed, I volume, page 95 [5].
Years of life and Mohammed's board, son of Michael, coincide with dates of acts of Emperor John Tzimiskes is life (925-976), board (969-976). However attribution of Emperors Bardas Phokas and John Tzimiskes demands additional researches. We believe that they can be Khans of Saklan’s dynasty is senior branch of Lecapenus – Rurikovich.
Basil Lecapenus is known as well as eunuch Basil, was considered as the illegal son of Emperor Romanos I Lecapenus. He is operated Byzantium as the governor actually in 945-985. Date of birth of Basil is 925, has died about 985. Soon after 945 (exile Lecapenus), lawful Emperor Constantine VII has appointed it Parakoimomenos is the head of the government [36]. A condition of the introduction into post became castration of the applicant that he did not have rights to throne of Empire.
The given case is connected with history of castration of Romanos [34], the son of Cesar and Co-Emperor Constantine Lecapenus, in the same 945. We believe that the exist castration only for Basil Lecapenus.
After death of Emperor John Tzimiskes in 976, Basil began to refer to as Emperor during Basil's II official board (976-985). During revolt Bardas Phokas minister Basil has shown imprudence and has tried to support to it therefore Basil II Bulgar Slayer has discharged it of authority in 985 and has sent into exile, where that and has died.
We identify Talib Mumin – Basil Lecapenus as one historical person living in X century. The Talib – Basil was not son of Roman I – Igor, but had grandson of Christopher – Almysh. During the service Vizier – minister of Byzantium and the incorporated Bulgaria has gained significant riches and owned the big sites of the ground. He has passed for the wise and artful governor.
Malusha under Russian annals is keys keeper of Princess Olga [27], daughter of Malk Lubichanin, sister of Dobrynya, the deputy of Novgorod, and mother of Sacred Vladimir. It is considered lover of Prince Svyatoslav, father of Vladimir. Historians attribute Malusha date of birth as 940-944. Date of death is unknown. Concerning date of birth of Vladimir there is no clearness till now. We believe that Svyatoslav (father of Vladimir) was born in 942, therefore at him with Malusha the child in 960 could appear. Some sources name communication Malusha with Svyatoslav commit adultery [37]. The same author counts Malusha the daughter of Mal, headed revolt against Igor Rurikovich. Venerable historians with anger rejected such version (Fishermen Б.А., Karpov A.J., etc.). Joachim annals [28] divides two sons of Svyatoslav and child of Malusha:
« Svyatoslav had three sons, him only areas have undressed: to the oldest Yaropolk give hailstones Kiev with all areas, Oleg younger give Drevlyans, and to Vladimir, son of Malusha give Novgrad »
There is an assumption, that Malusha was wife of Glebe, younger brother Svyatoslav, and has given birth to Vladimir from Glebe. In PVL [27] in the text of the peace treaty 945 with Byzantium are spoken:
« Улеб от Володислава; Каницар от Предславы; Шихберн Сфандр от жены Улеба »
« Uleb from Volodiclav; Kanicar from Predslavi; Shihbern Cfandr from wife of Uleb »
Uleb it is the form of name Glebe. Volodislav here it is son of Glebe is Vladimir. There is also representative Malusha, wives of Glebe by name Shihbern Cfandr.
After Glebe by Svyatoslav's murder in 945, Malusha has got to Svyatoslav as the mistress, and Vladimir has been adopted by Svyatoslav. Surprisingly, but any details about further life Malusha, mother Equal Apostles Sacred Vladimir, it is not found.
Malusha is the daughter of Khan Mal, the granddaughter of Khan Almush. In the annals it is spoken, that the daughter of Mal has married for Barys (Svyatoslav) in 946, and the son of Mal is Diu-Baryn (Dobrynya) became the first Russian boyar (colonel in Novgorod), I volume, page 87-88 [5].
Theophano (Anastasia) is the Byzantium Empress, the spouse of two Emperors Romanos II Younger (959-963) and Nikephoros II Phokas (963-969). She was born in 941 in Greece, Laconia. Information on it after 976 are not present, date of death is unknown. Leo Deacon asserted, that Theophano « the finest, seductive and refined woman of time equally allocated by the beauty, abilities, ambition and perversity ». Believe that originally the girl carried Anastasia's name, was the daughter of owner of restaurant in Constantinople and was engaged in prostitution in an institution of the father [38.] has then seized heart of Romanos II Younger and unexpectedly became Empress of the most powerful Empire of the world. Anastasia has married Romanos in 956 in 15 years old from kin, and in 963 Romanos has died (to it ostensibly there were 26 years old). However Romanos could not be born in 938 in any way as his parents have got married in 919. They could make love 18 years therefore Romanos should be born in 920 – 921 time.
During marriage Theophano has had time to give birth three children is Basil, Constantine and Anna (the future Emperors), and has then ceased to give birth at all. In the same year (963) Theophano has married with new Emperor Nikephoros II Phokas. In 6 years plot against Nikephoros, organized by Theophano and its lover – John Tzimiskes was formed. Emperor has been brutally killed the throne was grasped by John Tzimiskes. It is considered, that Theophano after revolution it has been banished on the remote island, and then in monastery. To Constantinople her have returned after death of Tzimiskes in 976. From now on the information about Theophano is absent.
Theophano Mamas is wife of Constantine Lecapenus about 940, has given birth son Romanos.
We identify Malusha – Malusha – Theophano – Theophano Mamas as one historical person living in X century. We believe that Byzantium nickname Theophano Mamas occurs from Bulgarian name Malush. Princess about 922 was born, has died is after 976. Constantine Lecapenus married second time on Theophano Mamas [34, 35] which and is Empress Theophano, given birth Basil II Bulgar Slayer which father Roman Mladshy, and Glebe Igorevich (brother of Svyatoslav) was not, it Constantine Lecapenus. Malusha was extremely active and ambitious woman, therefore has visited the minimum is married to two Emperors of New Rome (Constantine – Glebe and Svyatoslav – Stephan). Probably, she was in communication or is married for Nikephoros II Phokas and John Tzimiskes which, probably, were branch of Almysh clan. Light spots its feats have got on pages of annals of Russia, Bulgarianа and Byzantium. Malusha has gone to the father – Khan Mal, become famous for sexual force and love abundance. The grandson of Mal also son os Malusha is Vladimir has received gift of sexual dissoluteness from relatives. It is known that Vladimir had tens wives and hundreds concubines. The interpretation of numerous adventures Malusha known in Byzantium as Theophano, have was source of falsifications and inventions of historians.
We divide Theophano to mother of Emperor Basil II – Vladimir, and to Anastasia, wife of Romanos II which has given birth to Emperor Constantine VIII and daughter Anna (wife of Vladimir).
Malusha was grandmother of Maria, daughters of Vladimir and Anna that is known, but Maria Vladimirovna was Virgin according to our reconstruction of history [6]. ROC and the Russian historians carefully hide the facts vitas the Russian Virgin in X-XI centuries, however, in Nikon’s annals [39] is in black and white written:
«Володимиръ бо бе отъ Малки, ключници Олжины; Малка же бе сестра Добрыне, — и бе Добрыня дядя Володимиру; и бе рожение Володимеру въ Будутине веси, тамо бо въ гневе отслала ея Олга, село бо бяше ея тамо, и умираючи даде его святей Богородици»
Literally sat Budutine it has been presented to the Virgin («give to Holy Virgin»). Modern historians speak, that it was gift of unknown Church of the Virgin. Actually the village was literally bequeathing to alive and healthy Virgin Maria Vladimirovna (961-1060).
Vladimir (Володимеръ) is in christening Basil – Prince of Novgorod in 970-988, Grand Prince of Kiev in 978-1015. Years of life are about 960-1015. Date of birth precisely is not known. Above we marked that in PVL [27] in the text of the peace treaty Vladimir is mentioned as profit owner – beneficiary. For him on signing there was father Glebe (Uleb). We also wrote that Svyatoslav and Glebe is Igor and Olga's children, were born during 905-907 as parents have got married in 903, and the first-born was daughter Elena given in marriage for Constantine VII.
Vladimir started to reign in Kiev in 980, becoming the subject of interstate attitudes of time. Originally Vladimir professed Tengrism, named in Russian annals is paganism, that by theology it is incorrect. New Prince suited set of harems where keep more than 700 mistresses and concubines in neighboring villages of capital. Thus at him was seven or more wives. After marriage on Anna Macedonian, Vladimir became the brother of the Byzantium Emperors of the Macedonian dynasty come by brothers-in-law to Vladimir. After wedding, Anna has given birth to unique daughter Maria, the information on which life, completely is absent in chronicles. About 988 of an army of Vladimir became part of guards of Byzantium. In Constantinople 6000 person has settled down Varangians the case number. Since then Varangian participated in all wars of Empire, for example, have crushed revolt Bardas Phokas. In 1014 Russian armies participated in war against the Danube Bulgaria, have broken the opponent and have taken prisoner 15000 Bulgarian.
The Syrian historian of XI century [40] wrote about Basil and the Byzantium Emperor:
« … And when business about a marriage has been solved between them, there arrived armies of Russ as well have incorporated to armies of Greeks which were at Tsar Basil, and all have gone together on struggle with Bardas Phokas by sea and land »
Grand Prince Basil minted gold coins on which his name has been traced. There are no logic explanations why Russian historians and Church till now name Prince Vladimir when should call Basil. It is considered, that Grand Prince Basil has died on July 15, 1015, is buried in Kiev Tenth’s Churches. Power is lost or hidden.
Bulymer is the son or stepson of Barys (Svyatoslav) and Malusha, daughters of Mal. Active acts Bulymer have begun right after the beginnings of reigning in Kiev in 981, I volume, page 102-104 [5]. Military campaigns Bulymer against various opponents are described. The campaign has taken place in 981 against Volga Bulgarian, however it has ended with defeat Bulymer though the official history speaks about connection to Russia Vyatichi. In 988 Bulymer has intruded in Djaldu [Crimea] and has grasped Urum’s city [Kherson]. In the award it has received many gold and silver, and also Dima-Tarhan in gift (it is the woman). In 991 army of Bulymer together with rumcami [Romans] have attacked the city of Hin [in Khazaria]. After death Bulymer start war between it sons for throne of Russia began. According to source last message on this war is dated 1021, in the same place page 108 [5]. However under the official version of history Vladimir has died in 1015.
Kubar (Hin Kubar) is son of Gali (Glebe's). In the description of reign of Mohammed (943-976), the son of Yalkau Michael, grandson of Almush, there are historical characters Gali and Kubar, I volume, chapter 13, page 85-90 [5], the citation:
« In 944 Michael and Gali have seized Itil and have put Hakan Uzbek, bek [Prince] at which began Kubar. Usuf with Mal [Cesar Rome Roman and future murderer Igor Rurikovich] ran in the Kara–Bulgaria [the Kiev Russia], but dexterous Kubar has decided to finish with them with help of Ugyr Lachin [Igor Rurikovich] »
After 944 name Gali does not meet any more. But Kubar became bek [Prince] of Khazar capitals Itil and it was developed in full power. In 947 Kubar has received chance to become the governor of Hazaria, in the same place page 88. In 965 Bulgarian from course attacked Itil that has forced Kubar to collect all reserves. Hin under impacts Barys [Svyatoslav, uncle of Kubar – Vladimir] at this time has fallen. In 966 Kubar has handed over without fight Itil to Barys:
« Barys has found in Itil only garrison of Kubar which has thoughtlessly surrendered »
« In 969 when it became clear, that Barys has lost for all business in Ulak-Bulgarianе, the Talib has entered into Khazaria Bulgarian armies – kursybai and Turkmen of Michael. Employment of Khazaria has passed without obstacles, short of unexpected skirmish in Itil. The originator of her appeared irrepressible Kubar, had time to come from Menkyshlaka with group of horezmiycev and to borrow Itil. Right at the beginning of skirmish people Kubar have shot Michael, easy driving in city. Angry with it Turkmens cut all Horezmian, and Kubar have split into parts… »
It is considered, that Kubar has disappeared from chronicles of Khazaria in 969 as has been ostensibly split for treachery into parts, what even traces from bek did not remain. First participation Kubar in operations is dated 964. Thus Bulgarian chronicles mark that name Hin Kubar some Princes of Russia referred to as name Kubar. First such governor [Vladimir], I volume, page 165-166 [5] was Bulymer. Hin Kubar was son of Yaroslav Wise Vladimir and Vladimir Monomachos referred to also. Sacred Vladimir (Basil) in people has received nickname is Red Sun that there is literal translation of "pagan" name Hin Kubar.
Basil II (Basil II Bulgar-Slayer, Macedonian dynasty) is the Byzantium Emperor of the Macedonian dynasty, the son of Emperor Roman II and Tsarinas Theophano, the successor on John Tzimiskes's throne. Years of life are 958-1025, years of board 976-1025, actually started to correct in 985 only after discharge from authority of eunuch Basil Lecapenus.
Any details about private life of Emperor and his family it is not known. It is considered, that Emperor Basil II has not left posterity. Instead of home life Basil was fond of military fights. It has leaded all life in fights and gains, for victories above Danube Bulgarian has received nickname Bulgar Slayer. A basis of army of Basil made Varangian the teams sent to Constantinople by Grand Prince Vladimir – Basil. The Byzantium guards became Varangian corpus in quantity 6000 person. Thus it is necessary to take into account, that everyone Varangian had family, therefore in Constantinople after 988 the huge Russian diaspora – more than 30000 people were placed. Traditional historians assert that Basil II conducted an ascetic way of life caring of the army it is more, than about daily well-being. Because of it has remained bachelor. It has helped nothing to marry daughters of brothers Constantine VIII. Basil's indifference to home life has caused fading the Macedonian dynasty [8].
Luajja is direct ancestor of Prophet Mohammed, son of Phirh, father of Kaab.
We identify Vladimir – Basil – Bulymer – Kubar – Basil II – Luajja as one historical person living in X-XI centuries. In the works we have in detail described years of life, feature of board and family attitudes of the marked governor [6, 9, 10]. Father Vladimir Glebe – Gali – Emperor Constantine Lecapenus, younger brother Svyatoslav – Barys – Emperor Stefan was. Mother it was Malusha – Theophano Mamas, the daughter of Mal – Cesar Roman Lecapenus and granddaughter of Almush – Emperor Christopher Lecapenus. Vladimir's [6] first marriage, page 295-300, has been made in 960 when to it and his bride Anna Macedonian was approximately for twenty years old. Wedding was organized by Princess Olga who has visited Constantinople sometimes at the end of 950th. In marriage have one daughter – Maria Vladimirovna becoming Virgin was born. Date of birth is September 21, 961-962. In 960-970 Vladimir was known in Khazaria under name bek Kubar, participating in numerous wars with Turkmens, Arabs and Bulgarian. Kubar has handed over without fight Itil to the uncle Svyatoslav finishing with Khazar Khaganate. After these events Kubar has appeared in Novgorod in 970 as Prince of Novgorod. Colonel of Novgorod there was uncle of Vladimir by name Dobrynya, the brother of mother Malusha and the son of Mal. In 981 Vladimir has seized power in Kiev and has received Title of Grand Prince of Kiev. During 987-989 Vladimir is christened under name Basil. About 976 eunuch Basil Lecapenus was formal Emperor or Co-Emperor of Byzantium together with Constantine VII, actually rules Empire those years. In 985 Emperor Basil has expelled relative Basil Lecapenus from authority and became full Emperor. Basil has reorganized armies of Byzantium, has entered into them the pedestrian corpus of Varangians and marine sea fleet on basis Varangian’s rook. Russian armies participated in all military operations of Empire in 985-1020. Sacred Vladimir had the father to the Virgin and grandfather of Jesus Christ Zlatoust, became the witness of bible events of the New Testament. Vladimir – Basil has died during 1015-1021. Exact date of death is not established yet.
Yaroslav Wise (Yaroslav Vladimirovich) is years of life 978-1054, Prince of Rostov (987-1010), Prince of Novgorod (1010-1034) and Grand Prince of Kiev (1016-1018, 1019-1054). Yaroslav is son of Sacred Vladimir and Polotsk Princess Rogneda. He is father, the grandfather and the uncle to many governors of Europe of the time. In christening has been named George. He has created the code of laws Russian truth. The history of reigning of Yaroslav is well-known [41]. In 943-946 there was war with Byzantium armies were headed by son Vladimir. As result of the military actions gone with variable success, the world has been made, and wedding of son Vsevolod and the Byzantian Tsarina Irina, presumably daughters or nieces of Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos has taken place. Historian Priselkov M.D. treated one of translations of Title of Yaroslav Wise as Emperor [42]. On frescos of the Sofia Cathedral in Kiev Yaroslav named Cesar, i.e. Emperor. Metropolitan Ilarion called Yaroslav Wise is Khagane [43]. Not without reason conducting governors of Europe tried to establish related communications with family of Grand Prince Yaroslav. Daughter of Yaroslav Wise named Anastasia has married King of Hungary Andrew I [44] who has received in gift from the father of the bride the Cap of the Monomachos – crown of Emperor Constantine IX Monomachos.
Ar-Aslap is Russian bek, for the first time is mentioned in the annals for 1021, I volume, page 107 [5], has died in 1054, in the same place page 70. Board of Ar-Aslap corresponds to reigns of Khans Masgut, Ibrahim, Baluk and Azgar (the period 1004-1061). In the annals the Cap of the Monomachos, in the same place on page 107-108 is mentioned. The governor of the Volga Bulgaria Ibrahim has sent Ar-Aslap Khans Cap. Only such three Caps were made with the house of master Atrak bin Musa. Third Cap Tsar Ibrahim shortly before the death has sent with gifts on construction of Mosques to the Sultan of Khurasan Mahmud. In the Russian historiography the Cap of the Monomachos has been presented to son of Yaroslav Wise – Vsevolod.
Constantine IX Monomachos is the Byzantian Emperor from the Macedonian dynasty, board 1042-1055, years of life about 1000-1055, data of birth is not known. He has ascended on throne due to marriage with Zoe Porphyry, the daughter of Emperor Constantine VIII. The word in the Greek language means the Monomachos is one fighter. Frequently the Monomachos historians write down in ethnic Armenians, as well as all Lecapenus and representatives of the Macedonian dynasty. Wife Zoe has died in 1050 then Constantine corrected together with its sister Theodora. Some historians name Emperor thoughtless, greedy before pleasures. Offensive jokes about him were written by Michael Psellos. Against "illegal" Emperor Macedonians two times lifted revolts – in 1047 Leo Tornikios who has sufferred defeat has risen and has been blinded. In 1010-1051 there were two attempts of palace revolutions and attempts at Constantine Monomachos. During lifetime of Emperor there was split of Christian Church on Catholic and Orthodox parts. In the Temple of Holy Sofia of Constantinople Constantine Monomachos lifetime portrait as mosaic till now was kept.
We identify Yaroslav Wise – Ar-Aslap – Constantine IX Monomachos, as one historical person living in X-XI centuries. It is interesting to note the fact of full concurrence of years of life Jesus Christ Zlatoust (979/980-1054) and Yaroslav Wise (978/979-1054). This moment requires additional research.
Yaroslav Wise became last representative of dynasty Rurikovich – Lecapenus who managed to become Emperor of New Rome. To the son of the monarch, Vsevolod even wedding with the Byzantium Tsarina Irina has not allowed to receive throne of Byzantium. By this time in Constantinople influence of the "Greek" party has amplified, which has achieved performance of the ancient plan on removal ethnic Ugrian of Russ (actually leaders of nomads) from Constantinople. For gain of throne of Empire, Yaroslav Wise had to send Russian fleet under command of son Vladimir (which also liked to name itself Hin Kubar) to Tsargrad in 1043. It is formally considered, that Russian has suffered humiliating defeat, however after him Emperor became Yaroslav Wise who married Empress Zoe, and his son Vsevolod got married on the Byzantium Tsarina Irina. Therefore to count defeat military campaign of Russian ships it is impossible. It was the grandiose victory of Varangian and Kings of Russia.
On attribution Ugrian governors with Patriarches and Emperors of Rome we shall place results of our researches in the Table No. 6 attribution Ugrian Tsars and Khans with Emperors of the Macedonian dynasty and Lecapenus we shall represent the data in figure – family tree of Rurikovich in VIII-XI centuries.
In the conclusion we shall pass to section which can be named traditional historians fantasy or mythological. It is devoted to reconstruction of an origin, acts, year of life and terrestrial death of Holy Virgin, Jesus Christ and Prophet Mohammed. In the past we had been made detailed reconstruction of these events [6], therefore shall result only the facts with the account of again opened circumstances.
Table No. 6. Attribution of Ugrian Tsars and Khagane with Patriarchs and Emperors of Rome.
No.
|
Ugrian Tsars
|
Board
|
Life
|
Emperor
|
Board
|
Patriarch
|
1
|
Tash Bash,
Er Tash Artan,
son of Kubar
|
? – 153
|
7/9 –
150/153
|
Titus Vespasianus Flavius
|
69 – 96
|
Abraham
|
2
|
Avitahol, Aga Ruzha, Tsar Prusias I
|
153 – ?
|
3 centuries120–306
|
Constantius Chlorus Flavius
|
305 – 306
|
Isaac
|
3
|
Kubar – Barys,
Tsar Prusias II, city Prusa–Bursa (1923)
|
? – ?
|
250/272
– 337
|
Constantine I Great Flavius
|
306 – 337
|
Jacob,
Israel,
Y-Kub
|
4
|
Balamber, Budimir
|
? – 378
|
? – 378
|
Valens II Flavius
|
363 – 378
|
Judas
|
5
|
Arbat, Alp Biy, Abay
|
378 – 402
|
345–402
|
Theodosius I Great Flavius,
Dux Moesiae
|
379 – 395
|
Dux
Moesiae
|
6
|
Mundzuk
|
402–408/14
|
381-408/14
|
Arcadius
|
395 – 408
|
|
7
|
Attila, Aetcel
|
408/434 –
453
|
401–453
|
Theodosius II
Flavius Aetius
|
408 – 450
|
Joshua
|
8
|
Yurgan Teles
|
602 – 605
|
547–605
|
Phocas Flavius
|
602 – 610
|
Tsar Saul
|
9
|
Kubrat, Kurt, Kurbat
|
605 –
653/665
|
570/574
–
653/665
|
Heraclius August Flavius
|
610 – 641
|
Tsar David
Prototype of
Muhammad
571 – 632
|
10
|
Bat Bayan, Ilyat-bir, Umar
|
665 – 690
|
617–690
|
Constantine IV
|
668 – 685
|
Iliyas
(in Islam)
|
11
|
Sulabi, Suleiman (674–717), caliph of (715–717)Damascus
|
700 – 727
|
? – 727
|
Justinianus II Rhinotmetus Flavius
|
685 – 695
705 – 711
|
Tsar
Solomon
Mudrik (Isl.)
|
12
|
Avar, Aiar, Umar
Caliph (717–720)
|
727 – 759
|
? – 759
|
Leo III Isaurian Flavius
|
717 – 741
|
Huzaim
(in Islam)
|
13
|
Tat–Utyak
|
760 – 787
|
? – 787
|
Leo IV Khazar Flavius
|
775 – 780
|
|
14
|
Karadjar
|
787 –
805/813
|
771 –
805/813
|
Constantine VI Blind Flavius
|
776 – 780
780 – 797
|
Kinan
(in Islam)
|
15
|
Urus Ugyr Aidar,
Russ Aidar
|
815 – 855
|
796–855
|
Leo (Leo), son of
Constantine VI
|
|
An-Nadr
(in Islam)
|
16
|
Basil I, son of Constantine VI
|
867 – 886
|
805/811
– 886
|
Basil I Macedonian
|
867 – 886
|
|
17
|
Lachin, Rurik
|
862 –
879/82
|
822
879/82
|
Constantine
|
869 – 879
|
Malik
(in Islam)
|
18
|
Oleg Seer
|
879 – 912
|
?/840
–912
|
Leo VI Wise
|
886 – 912
|
|
19
|
Alexander Macedonian
|
912 – 913
|
870–913
|
Alexander I Great
|
912 – 913
|
|
20
|
Igor Lachin (Rurikovich)
|
912–945/49
|
870 –
945/49
|
Romanos I Lecapenus
|
920 – 944
|
Phirh
(in Islam)
|
21
|
Almysh, Almush, Almosh
|
895 –
925/30
|
855 – 925/30
|
Christopher Lecapenus
|
921 – 931
|
|
22
|
Svyatoslav Igorevich
|
945–969/72
|
907–972
|
Stephen Lecapenus
|
924 – 945
|
|
23
|
Glebe Igorevich
|
? – 945
|
905–945
|
Constantine Lecapenus
|
924 – 945
|
Galib
(in Islam)
|
24
|
Mal
|
? – 945
|
900–946/49
|
Romanos Lecapenus
|
927 – 945
|
|
25
|
Michael Yalkau
|
930–943/45
|
?–943/45
|
Michael Lecapenus
|
930–943/45
|
|
26
|
Talib/Glebe Mumin, son of Hasan, grandson of Almysh
|
Vizier
960/976
– 981
|
925–981
|
Basil Lecapenus,
Minister of New Rome
|
945 –
981/85
|
|
27
|
Malusha, daughter
of Mal, mother of Vladimir I
|
Keys keeper of Princess Olga
|
922 –
976/?
|
Theophano, mother of Basil II Bulgar Slayer
|
922 –
976/?
|
|
28
|
Basil, Vladimir I
|
978 – 1015
|
940–1015
|
Basil II Bulgar Slayer
|
960/976 –
1025
|
Luajja
(in Islam)
|
29
|
Yaroslav Wise
|
1015 – 1054
|
978–1054
|
Constantine IX Monomachos
|
1042 – 1055
|
|
30
|
Maria Vladimirovna, daughter of Vladimir I and Empress Anna Macedonian
|
|
961–
1060/?
|
|
|
Virgin Maria,
18 B.C. – 45
Murra
(in Islam)
|
31
|
Jesus Christ Zlatoust
|
Crucify in 1010 in New Rome – Tsargrad, dead in 1054 in China
|
980–1010
–1054
|
|
|
Jesus Christ
1–33, Isa, Kaab, Kilab
(in Islam)
|
32
|
Prophet Muhammad
|
First oath
on Koran
in Volga Bulgaria in 1178, Khan
Gabdulla
Chelbir
1178 – 1225
|
1090 – 1152
|
|
|
Prophet
Muhammad
571 – 632
|
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