Auks – Classification and Adaptation



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Population
Europe 130 – 300 000 pairs
United Kingdom 39, 316
Wintering in the UK

(October to March)


58 000 to 80 000 birds

The Guillemot
The UK's coasts have many stretches of sheer cliffs where seabirds breed. It comes to land only to nest, spending the rest of its life at sea, where it is vulnerable to oil spills. Dark brown and white it is not as black as the similar razorbill. Easy to recognise it has white ring round the eye and stripe behind it.
Where to see them
Found on small areas of cliffs on the south coast of England, very locally on the coasts and islands of Wales and in a handful of places in the north of England and Northern Ireland; more widely spread on cliffs of Scotland. RSPB nature reserves such as Bempton Cliffs in Yorkshire, Fowlsheugh in Grampian and Marwick Head in Orkney have large colonies.
When to see them

Guillemots are best seen at the nesting colonies, from March to the end of July.


What they eat

Fish and crustaceans





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