Bell, Ernest Layton, and William Phillips Comstock

1941. The synonymy of Papilio coridon Poda, Papilio phocion Fabricius and others. Journal of the New York entomological Society 49(4): 371-374 (10 December) [general]

1948. A new genus and some new species and subspecies of Ameri­can Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera, Rhopalocera). American Museum Novitates 1379: 1-23, 16 figs. (28 June) [Chioides catillus churchi, Proteides mercurius vincenti, P. m. sanchesi, Polygonus manueli, P. m. punctus, Echelatus sempiternus dilloni, Achlyodes janus, Burca (new genus) stillmani, B. hispaniolae, Ephyriades dominicensis, Copaeodes stillmani, Atalopedes nabokovi; Neotropics]

Bell, Ernest Layton, and Cyril Franklin Dos Passos

1954. The lectotype of Megathymus aryxna Dyar (Lepidoptera, Megathymidae). American Museum Novitates 1700: 1-5 (20 December) [Mexico]

1954a. The satyrid butterflies in the West Indies. Natural History Notes of the natural History Society of Jamaica 6(66): 100-101, 2 maps (May) [general]

1954b. Attraction of zebra males by female pupae. Lepidopterists' News 8(3/4): 102 (17 September) [Heliconius charitonius (Linnaeus); Jamaica]

Bello, Segundo

1991. Cultivo de la piña en la selva central del Perú. Informe técnico INIAA-PICT (Lima) 15: 1-46. [Thecla basilides (Geyer); host plant]

1994. See Julca, A. & S. Bello, 1994.

Belt, Thomas [1832-1878]

1874. The naturalist in Nicaragua. A narrative of a residence at the gold mines of Chontales; journeys in the savannahs and forests. With observations on animals and plants in reference to the theory of evolution of living forms. London, John Murray. xvi + 403 pp., 4 pls., figs., 1 map. [general; beha­vior]

2002. Phylogenetic discordance at the species boundary: Comparative gene genealogies among rapidly radiating Heliconius butterflies. Molecular Biology and Evolution 19(12): 2176-2190, 4 figs., 6 tabs. (December) [Panama, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana]

1970. Visita al corregimiento de Pueblo Tapado, Municipio de Montenegro, Quindío. Cabrito del plátano Opsiphanes sp. Informe. Programa de Entomología ICA. Regional 5: 4 pp. [Colombia]

2004. See Bálint, Z. et al., 2004.

1946a. Insects at Corn Puss Gap. Natural History Notes of the natural History Society of Jamaica 3(28): 60 (July) [general; Jamaica]

1946b. Some observations on the life cycle of Papilio polydamus [sic] jamaicensis at Munro College, St. Elizabeth. Natural History Notes of the natural History Society of Jamaica 3(28): 64-66, 6 figs. (July) [egg, larva, pupa, imago; host plant; Jamaica]

1947. A walk from Papine to Newcastle on April 8th, 1947. Natural History Notes of the natural History Society of Jamaica 3(31): 112-113 (August) [general; Jamaica]

1948. The Clydesdale Camp. Summer 1947. Natural History Notes of the natural History Society of Jamaica 3(32): 129-130, 137 (January) [general; Jamaica]

1949a. A trip to the Cockpit Country. Natural History Notes of the natural History Society of Jamaica 4(38): 25-26 (May) [Papilio andraemon (Hübner); Jamaica]

1949b. Butterfly notes. Natural History Notes of the natural History Society of Jamaica 4(39): 48 (August) [Jamaica]

1950a. The Clydesdale Camp 1949. Natural History Notes of the natural History Society of Jamaica 4(40): 69-71 (January) [general; Jamaica]

1950b. The Clydesdale Camp 1950. Natural History Notes of the natural History Society of Jamaica 4(44): 155-158, figs. (September) [general; Jamaica]

1953. Cave notes (with special reference to Mosely Hall Cave). Natural History Notes of the natural History Society of Jamaica 5(58): 165-167, figs. (January) [Phoebis statira (Cramer); Jamaica]

1954. Trip to Lime Cay. Natural History Notes of the natural History Society of Jamaica 6(65): 69-70, 1 fig. (March) [Panoquina panoquinoides (Skinner); Jamaica]

1955a. A note on Ageronia februa antillana Hall. Natural History Notes of the natural History Society of Jamaica 6(71): 209, 2 figs. (March) [Jamaica]

1955b. Windsor Camp diary, August 20-31, 1955. Natural History Notes of the natural History Society of Jamaica 7(74): 31-35, 1 map (September) [Brephidium isophthalma (Herrich-Schäffer); Jamaica]

Benítez, Edgar A.

1988. Catálogo de lepidópteros coleccionados en el Depar-tamento de Entomología de la Facultad de Ingeniería Agronómica. San Lorenzo, Universidad Nacional de Asunción. i + 23 pp. [general; Paraguay]

1926a. See Barnes, W. & F. H. Benjamin, 1926a.

1926b. See Barnes, W. & F. H. Benjamin, 1926b.

Bennett, Alfred William [1833-1902]

1870. The theory of natural selection from a mathematical point of view. Nature 3(2): 30-33 (10 November) [general; evolution of mimicry]

1877. Is protective mimicry due to natural selection? American Naturalist 11(1): 3-7 (January) [Apatura; South America]

Bennett, Frederick D.

1970. See Frank, J. H. & F. D. Bennett, 1970.

1994. See Medina, S. et al., 1994.

1995. See Peña, J. E. & F. D. Bennett, 1995.

1985. An annotated check-list of the insects and allied terrestrial arthropods of Barbados. Barbados, Caribbean Agricultural Research and Development Institute. vi + 81 pp., 1 tab. (May) [general; host plants]

1959. Biological control of insect pests in Bermuda. Bulletin of Entomological Research 50(3): 423-436 ([24] November) [Calpodes ethlius (Cramer); host plant; parasitoids; Trinidad]

1976. Additional new butterfly records from Florida. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 30(3):234-235 (22 September) [general; Neotropics]

1933. Deux plantes pièges pour les lépidoptères en Guyane Française. Annales de la Société entomologique de France 102(1): 107-108 (30 March) [general; behavior]

1988. See Soberón, J. et al., 1988.

1997. See Denno, R. F. & B. Benrey, 1997.

Benson, Woodruff Whitman

1971. Evidence for the evolution of unpalatability through kin selection in the Heliconiinae (Lepidoptera). American Naturalist 105(943): 213-226, 2 tabs. (30 June) [general; mimicry; Neotropics]

1972. Natural selection for Müllerian mimicry in Heliconius erato in Costa Rica. Science 176(4037): 936-939, 1 fig., 3 tabs. (26 May) [general]

1973. Zonas de hibridização entre raças de Heliconius (Lepid, Nymphalidae): Implicaçãoes ecológicas. Ciência e Cultura (São Paulo) 25(6, suppl.): 371 (June) [abstract]

1974. See Brown, K. S., Jr. & W. W. Benson, 1974.

1975a. See Brown, K. S., Jr. & W. W. Benson, 1975a.

1975b. See Brown, K. S., Jr. & W. W. Benson, 1975b.

1977. See Brown, K. S., Jr. & W. W. Benson, 1977.

1978. Resource partitioning in passion vine butterflies. Evolution 32(3): 493‑518, 1 fig., 8 tabs. (24 October) [Heliconiini; ecology; behavior; evolution; Costa Rica, Trinidad, Brazil].

1982. Alternative models for infrageneric diversification in the humid tropics: Tests with passion vine butterflies, pp. 608-640, 13 figs., 1 tab. In: Prance, G. T. (Ed.), Biological Diversification in the Tropics. New York, Columbia University Press. [Heliconiinae]

1985a. See Sheppard, P. M. et al., 1985.

1985b. See Oliveira, E. G. et al., 1985.

1988. See Bentley, B. A. & W. W. Benson, 1988.

1997a. See Andrade, I. & W. W. Benson, 1997.

1997b. See Freitas, A. V. L. et al., 1997.

1998. See Hernández, M. I. M. & W. W. Benson, 1998.

1976. Coevolution of plants and herbivores: passion flower butter-flies. Evolution 29(4): 659-680, 10 figs., 2 tabs. (12 March) [Heliconiini; host plants; behavior; Neotropics]

1973. Demography of gregariously roosting populations of the nymphaline butterfly Marpesia berania in Costa Rica. Ecology 54(2): 326-335, 5 figs., 2 tabs. (April) [general; behavior]

1989. Territoral behavior and dominance in some heliconiine butterflies (Nymphalidae). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 43(1): 33-49, 3 figs., 2 tabs. (3 March) [Eueides tales (Cramer), Heliconius leucadia Bates, H. sara (Fabricius); Brazil]

1996. Lepidópteros de importancia económica. Reconocimiento, biología y daños de las plagas agrícolas y forestales. Montevideo, Editorial Hemisferio Sur. Vol. 2. [x] + 130 pp., 70 figs., 15 tabs. [general; host plants; Uruguay]

1988. The influence of ant foraging patterns on the behaviour of herbivores, pp. 297-306, 1 fig., 2 tabs. In: Trager, J. C. (Ed.), Advances in myrmecology. London, E. J. Brill. [Heliconiinae; Brazil]

1981. See Pyle, R. M. et al., 1981.

1995a. New courtship posture in females of two Chilean butterflies: Rejective or receptive? Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera 31(3/4): 291-292, 1 fig. (1 November) [Hylephila fasciolata (Blanchard), H. signata (Blanchard)]

1995b. Synopsis of biological studies of the Chilean Polyommatini (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). Reports of the Museum of natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 52: 1-51, pls. 7-18, figs. A-L, 10 tabs. (28 December) [life histories; host plants; parasitoids; myrmecophily; behavior]

1996. Pupal summer diapause in Chilean Pieris brassicae (Linnaeus, 1758) (Lepidoptera, Pieridae). Nota lepidop-terologica 18(3/4): 184-192, 2 figs., 2 tabs. (13 May)

2001a. See Bálint, Z. & D. Benyamini, 2001.

2001b. See Bálint, Z., D. Benyamini et al., 2001.

1995. Studies of life history and myrmecophily in certain Chilean Pseudolucia Nabokov (Lycaenidae). Reports of the Museum of natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 51: 1-7, 1 fig., 2 tabs. (28 December)

1995a. Additions to the diversity of the polyommatine genus Madeleinea Bálint (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae). Reports of the Museum of natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 47: 1-5, pl. 6, 4 figs., 1 tab. (28 December) [new species: M. lea, M. sigal; Bolivia, Chile]

1995b. Two new Pseudolucia species from the high Andean region of temperate South America with revision of the status of P. andina neuqueniensis Bálint and Johnson. Reports of the Museum of natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 48: 1-9, pl. 6, 6 figs., 1 tab. (28 December) [P. avishai, P. talia; Argentina, Chile]

1995c. Recently discovered new species of Pseudolucia Nabokov (Lepidoptera, Lycaenidae) from Austral South America. Reports of the Museum of natural History, University of Wisconsin (Stevens Point) 53: 1-5, pl. 6, 8 figs. (28 December) [P. zina, P. asafi, P. magallana; Chile]

1996. Review of Austral Heoda, with a new species from Chile (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae: Eumaeini). Tropical Lepidoptera 7(1)(1): 13-20, 11 figs., 1 tab. (25 June) [H. erani; distri-bution; ecology]

1994. Plagas y depredadores en soja en el noroeste de la provincia de Buenos Aires (Arg.). Turrialba 44(4): 244-254, 3 figs (October-December) [Colias lesbia (Fabricius); host plant]

1986. Postingestive effects of phytochemicals on insects: on Paracelsus and plant products, pp. 121-153, 2 figs. In: Miller, J. R. & T. A. Miller (Eds.), Insect-Plant Interactions. New York, Springer Verlag. [Papilio polyxenes Fabricius, Heliconius cydno (Doubleday); Costa Rica]

1989. See Weis, A. E. & M. R. Berenbaum, 1989.

1995a. Chemistry and oligophagy in the Papilionidae, pp. 27-38, 2 figs., 2 tabs. In: Scriber, J. M., Y. Tsubaki and R. C. Leder­house (Eds.), Swallowtail butterflies: Their ecology and evolutionary biology. Gainesville, Scientific Publishers. [general]

1995b. Swallowtails on stamps, pp. 447-450, 2 figs., 2 tabs. In: Scriber, J. M., Y. Tsubaki and R. C. Lederhouse (Eds.), Swallowtail butterflies: Their ecology and evolutionary biology. Gainesville, Scientific Publishers. [general]

Berg, Cássion van den

2000. See Andrade, I. et al., 2000.

1875a. Lepidópteros patagónicos. Observados en el viage de 1874. Actas de la Academia nacional de Ciencias exactas en Córdoba 1(4): 63-102 (after November) [general; larvae; host plants; new species: Pieris achamantis; Argentina]

1875b. Suplemento a la descripción de los lepidópteros pata-gónicos. Actas de la Academia nacional de Ciencias exactas en Córdoba 1(7): 155-158 (after November) [Pieris vanvolxemii Capronnier, Colias lesbia (Fabricius); Argentina]

1876. Patagonische Lepidopteren beobachtet auf einer Reise im Jahre 1874. Bulletin de la Société impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou 49(4): 191-247 ("1875", 1876) [general; Argentina]

1877a. Contribución al estudio de la fauna entomológica de Patagonia. Anales de la Sociedad científica argentina 4(2): 87-102 (August) [general; new species: Satyrus morania, S. quies, Epinephele gyrtone; Argentina]

1877b. Beiträge zu den Lepidopteren Patagoniens. Bulletin de la Société impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou 52(2)(1): 1-22 (after 13 October) [Satyrus morania Berg, S. quies Berg, Epinephele gyrtone Berg; Argentina]

1878. [A note]. Annales de la Société entomologique de Belgique 21(1): xxii-xxiii (22 June) [Pieris vanvolxemii Capronnier = P. achamantis Berg; Argentina]

1880. Entomologisches aus dem Indianergebiet der Pampa. Stettiner entomologische Zeitung 42(1/3): 36-72 (late December) [general; Argentina]

1881. Enumeración y descripción de los insectos de la Expedición al Río Negro (Patagonia), coleccionados por el Dr. Adolfo Doering, pp. 77-115, pl. 2. In: Informe Oficial de la Comisión Científica agregada al Estado Mayor General de la Expedición al Río Negro (Patagonia) realizada en los meses de Abril, Mayo y Junio de 1879, bajo las órdenes del General D. Julio A. Roca. I.- Zoología. Buenos Aires, Ostwald y Martínez. [general; Pieridae; Argentina]

1882. Farrago lepidopterologica. Contribuciones al estudio de la fauna argentina y países limítrofes. Anales de la Sociedad científica argentina 13(4): 164-183 (April) [general; new species: Satyrus thione, Riodina lysippoides, Siseme hothurus, Thecla acastoides; Chile, Uruguay]

1883. Miscellanea lepidopterologica. Contribuciones al estudio de la fauna argentina y países limítrofes. Anales de la Sociedad científica argentina 15(4): 151-169 (April) [Lemonias tenellus Burmeister]

1886. Observaciones sobre los estados preparatorios de algunos lepidópteros argentinos. Anales de la Sociedad científica argentina 21(6): 277-281 ("June", after July) [Thyridia themisto Hübner; host plant; life history]

1889. [A note]. Bulletin des Séances de la Société entomolo-gique de France 1889(24, suppl.): ccxl-ccxli ([31 December]) [also in Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France (6)9(4): ccxl-ccxli (28 May 1890)] [general; Argentina]

1890. [A note]. Bulletin des Séances de la Société entomolo-gique de France 1890(16): clxix-clxx ([8 November]) [also in Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France (6)10(4): clxix-clxx (25 February 1891)] [Neosatyrus synonymy; Argentina]

1892. Canibalismo entre insectos. Anales de la Sociedad científica argentina 34(5): 236-238 (November) [Pyrameis carye Hübner; Argentina]

1895. Révision et description des espèces argentines et chiliennes du genre Tatochila Butl. Anales del Museo nacional de Buenos Aires (2)4: 217-255, 5 figs. ([18] November) [general; South America]

1896. Descripción de tres nuevos lepidópteros de la colección del Museo Nacional de Buenos Aires. Anales del Museo nacional de Buenos Aires (2)5: 1-4, 3 figs. ("4", [8] May) [Barbicornis acroleuca, Riodina luctus, Thecla (Uranotes) valentina; Argentina, Paraguay]

1897. Comunicaciones lepidopterológicas acerca de veinticinco ropalóceros sudamericanos. Anales del Museo nacional de Buenos Aires (2)5: 233-261 ("7", [20] April) [general; new taxa: Melinaea mnemopsis, Sarmientoia, Wallengrenia, Pseudosarbia (new genus) phoenicola (note: spelling is phoenicola on p. 256 but phoenicicola in Index, p. 260); larva and host plant of P. phoenicola; Mexico, Central and South America]

1899a. Observaciones sobre lepidópteros argentinos y otros sudamericanos. Anales del Museo nacional de Buenos Aires (2)6: 369-390 ("3", [6] May) [general; Central and South America]

1899b. Brenthis cytheris y Brenthis dexamene. Comunicaciones del Museo nacional de Buenos Aires 1(4): 110-115, pl. 3 (29 September) [taxonomy; Argentina, Chile]

1842. Schmetterlingsbuch oder allgemeine und besondere Naturgeschichte der Schmetterlinge, mit besonderer Rücksicht auf die europäischen Gattungen. Nebst einer vollständigen Anweisung, sie zu fangen, zu erziehen, zuzubereiten und aufzubewahren. Stuttgart, Hoff-mann'sche Verlagshandlung. iv + viii + 110 pp., 48 pls. [Ed. 2, 1851; Ed. 3, 1863] [general]

1937. Variations et aberrations de lépidoptères. Formes nouvelles de Colias. Lambillionea 37(7): 146-147, pl. 9 (25 July) [C. dimera form superba, C. d. form alba; Colombia]

1939. Résultats scientifiques des croissières du navire-école belge "Mercator". Lépidoptères-Rhopalocères. Mémoires du Musée royale d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique (2)15: 181-207 (31 December) [general; Brazil, West Indies]

1948. A propos de Pieridae. Bulletin et Annales de la Société royale entomologique de Belgique 84(1/2): 28-32 (28 February) [general; Neotropics]

1970. Quelle valeur faut-il attribuer aux insectes? Africa-Tervuren 16(3/4): 3pp, 3 figs. [general]

1981. Observations sur quelques espèces de Colias F. (Lep. Pieridae). Lambillionea 81(1/4): 28-31, 2 pls. (15 November) [Colias euxanthe euxanthe new form gynomorpha; South America]

1983a. [Plates V and VI]. Lambillionea 82(11/12, suppl.): pls. 5-6 (30 September) [Colias lesbia (Fabricius); Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador]

1983b. Notes sur les Colias néotropicaux. Lépidoptères Pieridae. Lambillionea 83(1/4): 4-13, pl. 1 (30 November) [new taxa: C. euxanthe euxanthe form lutea, C. e. coeneni, C. verhulsti, C. v. form aurantiaca, C. lesbia meieri]

1986. Systématique du genre Colias F. Lepidoptera-Pieridae. Lambillionea 86(7/8, suppl.): 1-68, pls. 3-4, 24 figs. (25 August) [general; new subgenera: Palaeocolias, Eucolias, Similicolias, Paracolias]

1987. Holotypes et faux types. Lambillionea 87(5/6): 80 (25 June) [Colias flaveola Blanchard, C. verhulsti Berger]

1988. See Soberón, J. et al., 1988.

1986. See Paschoal, I. et al., 1986.

1990. See Garcia, I. P. et al., 1990.

Bergmann, Eliana C., Airton D. Brissola, Ivone P. Garcia and Rosiris B. de A. Silveira

1986. Ocorrência de Battus polydamas (Linné, 1758), (Lepi-doptera-Papilionidae) danificando Aristolochia gigantea Mart. & Zucc., em São Paulo. O Biológico 52(1/3): 19-22, 5 figs. (January-March) [Brazil; life history]

1990. Lepidópteros associados à seringueira (Hevea brasiliensis) em Ibitinga-SP. Ecossistema (Espírito Santo do Pinhal, São Paulo) 15: 104-113, 2 figs. (October) [Ageronia, Eurema, Hesperia, Urbanus; Brazil]

1964. Comment to the proposal of rejection for nomenclatural purposes of Hübner's paper entitled "Erste Zuträge zur Sammlung exotischer Schmetterlinge" printed in 1808, as submitted by J. W. B. Nye (Bull. Zool. Nomencl., vol. XXI, pt. 6, March 1964). Memorie della Società entomologica italiana 43: 129-144 (30 September) [general]

1965. Comment on the proposed rejection of Hübner's Erste Zuträge, 1808. Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 22(3): 154-155 (13 August)

1966. Reply to Tams' comment concerning Hübner's "Erste Zuträge". Bulletin of zoological Nomenclature 22(5/6): 341-342 (31 January)

1995. See Brown, K.S., Jr. et al., 1995.

2002a. See Davies, Niel & E. P. Bermingham, 2002.

2002b. See Dasmahapatra, K. K. et al., 2002.

2002c. See Beltrán, M. et al., 2002.

2003. See Blum, M. J. et al., 2003.

Bermúdez, Pedro Juan

1966. El Morpho peleides... podría ser la mariposa nacional. Natura (Caracas) 31: 20, 1 fig. [Venezuela]

1999. Análisis crítico del manejo de la Reserva Especial de la Biosfera Mariposa Monarca, pp. 315-322. In: Hoth, J., L. Merino, K. SA. Oberhauser, I. Pisanty, S. Price & T. Wilkinson (Eds.), 1997 North American Conference on the Monarch Butterfly. Montréal, Commission for Environmental Cooperation. [Danaus plexippus (Linnaeus); conservation; Mexico]

1983. Inventario de artrópodos en el area citrícola de Salto. Investigaci­ones agronómicas. Centro de Investigaciones agrícolas "Alberto Boerger" 4(1): 81-84 (May) [Papilio anchisiades capys (Hübner), P. polydamas Linnaeus, P. thoas thoantiades Burmeister; host plants; Uruguay]